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# Git Credential Manager Core [](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/actions/workflows/continuous-integration.yml) --- [Git Credential Manager Core](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core) (GCM Core) is a secure Git credential helper built on [.NET](https://dotnet.microsoft.com) that runs on Windows and macOS. Linux support is in an early preview. Compared to Git's [built-in credential helpers]((https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Credential-Storage)) (Windows: wincred, macOS: osxkeychain, Linux: gnome-keyring) which provides single-factor authentication support working on any HTTP-enabled Git repository, GCM Core provides multi-factor authentication support for [Azure DevOps](https://dev.azure.com/), Azure DevOps Server (formerly Team Foundation Server), GitHub, and Bitbucket. Git Credential Manager Core (GCM Core) replaces the .NET Framework-based [Git Credential Manager for Windows](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-for-Windows) (GCM), and the Java-based [Git Credential Manager for Mac and Linux](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-for-Mac-and-Linux) (Java GCM), providing a consistent authentication experience across all platforms. ## Current status Git Credential Manager Core is currently available for macOS and Windows, with Linux support in preview. If the Linux version of GCM Core is insufficient then SSH still remains an option: - [Azure DevOps SSH](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/use-ssh-keys-to-authenticate?view=azure-devops) - [GitHub SSH](https://help.github.com/en/articles/connecting-to-github-with-ssh) - [Bitbucket SSH](https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/ssh-keys-935365775.html) Feature|Windows|macOS|Linux -|:-:|:-:|:-: Installer/uninstaller|&#10003;|&#10003;|&#10003;\*\* Secure platform credential storage|&#10003;<br/>Windows<br/>Credential<br/>Manager|&#10003;<br/>macOS Keychain|&#10003;<br/>1. Secret Service<br/>2. `pass`/GPG<br/>3. Plaintext files Multi-factor authentication support for Azure DevOps|&#10003;|&#10003;|&#10003;\* Two-factor authentication support for GitHub|&#10003;|&#10003;\*|&#10003;\* Two-factor authentication support for Bitbucket|&#10003;|&#10003;\*|&#10003;\* Windows Integrated Authentication (NTLM/Kerberos) support|&#10003;|_N/A_|_N/A_ Basic HTTP authentication support|&#10003;|&#10003;|&#10003; Proxy support|&#10003;|&#10003;|&#10003; **Notes:** (\*) Currently only supported when using Git from the terminal or command line. A platform-native UI experience is not yet available, but planned. (\*\*) Debian package offered but not yet available on an official Microsoft feed. ### Planned features - [ ] macOS/Linux native UI ([#136](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/issues/136)) ## Download and Install ### macOS Homebrew The preferred installation mechanism is using Homebrew; we offer a Cask in our custom Tap. To install, run the following: ```shell brew tap microsoft/git brew install --cask git-credential-manager-core ``` After installing you can stay up-to-date with new releases by running: ```shell brew upgrade git-credential-manager-core ``` #### Git Credential Manager for Mac and Linux (Java-based GCM) If you have an existing installation of the 'Java GCM' on macOS and you have installed this using Homebrew, this installation will be unlinked (`brew unlink git-credential-manager`) when GCM Core is installed. #### Uninstall To uninstall, run the following: ```shell brew uninstall --cask git-credential-manager-core ``` --- ### macOS Package We also provide a [.pkg installer](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/releases/latest) with each release. To install, double-click the installation package and follow the instructions presented. #### Uninstall To uninstall, run the following: ```shell sudo /usr/local/share/gcm-core/uninstall.sh ``` --- <!-- this explicit anchor should stay stable so that external docs can link here --> <a name="linux-install-instructions"></a> ### Linux #### Debian package (.deb) `apt-get` support is available for Ubuntu Bionic Beaver (18.04) and Hirsute Hippo (21.04). Take the following steps to set up and install based on the version you are running: #### Ubuntu 18.04 (Bionic) ```shell curl -sSL https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | sudo apt-key add - sudo apt-add-repository https://packages.microsoft.com/ubuntu/18.04/prod sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install gcmcore ``` #### Ubuntu 21.04 (Hirsute) ```shell curl -sSL https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/21.04/prod.list | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/microsoft-prod.list curl -sSL https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/microsoft.asc sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install gcmcore ``` #### Other Ubuntu/Debian distributions Download the latest [.deb package](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/releases/latest), and run the following: ```shell sudo dpkg -i <path-to-package> git-credential-manager-core configure ``` Note that Linux distributions [require additional configuration](https://aka.ms/gcmcore-linuxcredstores) to use GCM Core. #### Other distributions Download the latest [tarball](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/releases/latest), and run the following: ```shell tar -xvf <path-to-tarball> -C /usr/local/bin git-credential-manager-core configure ``` --- ### Windows You can download the [latest installer](https://github.com/microsoft/Git-Credential-Manager-Core/releases/latest) for Windows to install GCM Core standalone. **:warning: Important :warning:** Installing GCM Core as a standalone package on Windows will forcably override the version of GCM Core that is bundled with Git for Windows, **even if the version bundled with Git for Windows is a later version**. There are two flavors of standalone installation on Windows: - User (preferred) (`gcmcoreuser-win*`): Does not require administrator rights. Will install only for the current user and updates only the current user's Git configuration. - System (`gcmcore-win*`): Requires administrator rights. Will install for all users on the system and update the system-wide Git configuration. To install, double-click the desired installation package and follow the instructions presented. #### Git Credential Manager for Windows GCM Core installs side-by-side any existing Git Credential Manager for Windows installation and will take precedence over it and use any existing credentials so you shouldn't need to re-authenticate. #### Uninstall (Windows 10) To uninstall, open the Settings app and navigate to the Apps section. Select "Git Credential Manager Core" and click "Uninstall". #### Uninstall (Windows 7-8.1) To uninstall, open Control Panel and navigate to the Programs and Features screen. Select "Git Credential Manager Core" and click "Remove". ## How to use Once it's installed and configured, Git Credential Manager Core is called implicitly by Git. You don't have to do anything special, and GCM Core isn't intended to be called directly by the user. For example, when pushing (`git push`) to [Azure DevOps](https://dev.azure.com), [Bitbucket](https://bitbucket.org), or [GitHub](https://github.com), a window will automatically open and walk you through the sign-in process. (This process will look slightly different for each Git host, and even in some cases, whether you've connected to an on-premises or cloud-hosted Git host.) Later Git commands in the same repository will re-use existing credentials or tokens that GCM Core has stored for as long as they're valid. Read full command line usage [here](docs/usage.md). ### Configuring a proxy See detailed information [here](https://aka.ms/gcmcore-httpproxy). ## Additional Resources -