DES代码（c++）

#include <iostream> #include <fstream> using namespace std; const static char ip[] = { //IP置换 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7 }; const static char fp[] = { //zuizhongzhihuan 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, 38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29, 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27, 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25 }; const static char sbox[8][64] = { //s_box /* S1 */ 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7, 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8, 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0, 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13, /* S2 */ 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10, 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5, 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15, 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9, /* S3 */ 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8, 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1, 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7, 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12, /* S4 */ 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15, 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9, 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4, 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14, /* S5 */ 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9, 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6, 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14, 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3, /* S6 */ 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11, 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8, 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6, 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13, /* S7 */ 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1, 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6, 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2, 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12, /* S8 */ 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7, 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2, 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8, 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11 }; const static char rar[] = { //ya suo zhi huan 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10, 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2, 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48, 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32 }; const static char ei[] = { //kuo zhan zhi huan 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1 }; const static char Pzh[]={ //P置换 16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10, 2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25 }; const static char Keyrar[]={ 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4 }; bool key[16][48]={0},/*rekey[16][48],*/ char key_in[8]; void ByteToBit(bool *Out,char *In,int bits) //字节到位的转换 { int i; for(i=0;i<bits;i++) Out[i]=(In[i/8]>>(i%8))&1; } void BitToByte(char *Out,bool *In,int bits) //位到字节转换 { for(int i=0;i<bits/8;i++) Out[i]=0; for(i=0;i<bits;i++) Out[i/8]|=In[i]<<(i%8); //"|="组合了位操作符和赋值操作符的功能 } void Xor(bool *InA,const bool *InB,int len) //按位异或 { for(int i=0;i<len;i++) InA[i]^=InB[i]; } void keyfc(char *In) //获取密钥函数 { int i,j=0,mov,k; bool key0[56],temp,keyin[64]; ByteToBit(keyin,In,64); //字节到位的转换 for(i=0;i<56;i++) //密钥压缩为56位 key0[i]=keyin[Keyrar[i]-1]; for(i=0;i<16;i++) //16轮密钥产生 { if(i==0||i==1||i==8||i==15) mov=1; else mov=2; for(k=0;k<mov;k++) //分左右两块循环左移 { // for(int m=0;m<8;m++) // { // temp=key0[m*7]; // for(j=m*7;j<m*7+7;j++) // key0[j]=key0[j+1]; // key0[m*7+6]=temp; // } temp=key0[0]; for(int m=0;m<27;m++) key0[m]=key0[m+1]; key0[27]=temp; temp=key0[28]; for(m=28;m<55;m++) key0[m]=key0[m+1]; key0[55]=temp; } for(j=0;j<48;j++) //压缩置换并储存 key[i][j]=key0[rar[j]-1]; } } void DES(char Out[8],char In[8],bool MS)//加密核心程序,ms=0时加密，反之解密 { bool MW[64],tmp[32],PMW[64]; //注意指针 bool kzmw[48],keytem[48],ss[32]; int hang,lie; ByteToBit(PMW,In,64); for(int j=0;j<64;j++) { MW[j]=PMW[ip[j]-1]; //初始置换 } bool *Li=&MW[0],*Ri=&MW[32]; for(int i=0;i<48;i++) //右明文扩展置换 kzmw[i]=Ri[ei[i]-1]; //注意指针 if(MS==0) //DES加密过程 { for(int lun=0;lun<16;lun++) { for(i=0;i<32;i++) ss[i]=Ri[i]; for(i=0;i<48;i++) //右明文扩展置换 kzmw[i]=Ri[ei[i]-1]; //注意指针 for(i=0;i<48;i++) keytem[i]=key[lun][i]; //轮密钥 Xor(kzmw,keytem,48); /*S盒置换*/ for(i=0;i<8;i++) { hang=kzmw[i*6]*2+kzmw[i*6+5]; lie =kzmw[i*6+1]*8+kzmw[i*6+2]*4+kzmw[i*6+3]*2+kzmw[i*6+4]; tmp[i*4+3]=sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]%2; tmp[i*4+2]=(sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]/2)%2; tmp[i*4+1]=(sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]/4)%2; tmp[i*4]=(sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]/8)%2; } for(int i=0;i<32;i++) //P置换 Ri[i]=tmp[Pzh[i]-1]; Xor(Ri,Li,32); //异或 for(i=0;i<32;i++) //交换左右明文 { Li[i]=ss[i]; } } for(i=0;i<32;i++) { tmp[i]=Li[i]; Li[i]=Ri[i]; Ri[i]=tmp[i]; } for(i=0;i<64;i++) PMW[i]=MW[fp[i]-1]; BitToByte(Out,PMW,64); //位到字节的转换 } else //DES解密过程 { for(int lun=15;lun>=0;lun--) { for(i=0;i<32;i++) ss[i]=Ri[i]; for(int i=0;i<48;i++) //右明文扩展置换 kzmw[i]=Ri[ei[i]-1]; //注意指针 for(i=0;i<48;i++) keytem[i]=key[lun][i]; //轮密钥 Xor(kzmw,keytem,48); /*S盒置换*/ for(i=0;i<8;i++) { hang=kzmw[i*6]*2+kzmw[i*6+5]; lie =kzmw[i*6+1]*8+kzmw[i*6+2]*4+kzmw[i*6+3]*2+kzmw[i*6+4]; tmp[i*4+3]=sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]%2; tmp[i*4+2]=(sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]/2)%2; tmp[i*4+1]=(sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]/4)%2; tmp[i*4]=(sbox[i][(hang+1)*16+lie]/8)%2; } for(i=0;i<32;i++) //P置换 Ri[i]=tmp[Pzh[i]-1]; Xor(Ri,Li,32); //异或 for(i=0;i<32;i++) //交换左右明文 { Li[i]=ss[i]; } } for(i=0;i<32;i++) { tmp[i]=Li[i]; Li[i]=Ri[i]; Ri[i]=tmp[i]; } for(i=0;i<64;i++) PMW[i]=MW[fp[i]-1]; BitToByte(Out,PMW,64); //位到字节的转换 } } void main() { char Ki[8],jm[8],final[8]; int i0; cout<<"请输入密钥（8字节）："<<endl; for(i0=0;i0<8;i0++) cin>>Ki[i0]; // if(i0<8) // for(i0=0;i0<8;i0