在英语六级考试中,高频词汇是备考的关键部分,因为它直接影响到考生的理解能力和表达能力。以下是一些六级高频词汇的详细解释和用法:
1. **accelerate** - 加速:这个词常用于描述速度的加快,如"His studies accelerated after he changed his study method."
2. **affection** - 喜爱:表示对他人的深深喜爱或感情,如"She shows great affection for her students."
3. **allocate** - 分派,分配:分配资源或任务,如"The manager allocated more time for the project."
4. **appeal** - 呼吁:请求或恳求某人做某事,如"The charity made an appeal for donations."
5. **applicable** - 适用的:适用于特定情况或规则,如"This law is applicable to all citizens."
6. **arrogant** - 傲慢的:自大的,常用来形容态度或行为,如"He was arrogant and refused to listen to others' opinions."
7. **ascend** - 上升:上升或攀登,如"The climbers ascended the mountain early in the morning."
8. **ascribe** - 归因于:将某事归功于或归咎于某人或某事,如"He ascribed his success to hard work."
9. **aspiration** - 抱负:个人的远大目标或理想,如"My aspiration is to become a successful entrepreneur."
10. **assault** - 攻击,袭击:突然而猛烈的攻击,如"The thief assaulted him and stole his wallet."
11. **assert** - 断言:坚定地声明或主张,如"She asserted her innocence despite the evidence against her."
12. **assurance** - 保证,把握:提供信心或确定性,如"We give you our assurance that the product is safe and reliable."
13. **attendant** - 服务员,随从:陪同或服务他人的人员,如"The flight attendant served refreshments during the flight."
14. **authentic** - 真实的,可靠的:真实的,未经篡改的,如"Is this document authentic?"
15. **avert** - 避开、转移:防止或避免不希望发生的事,如"We averted a disaster by taking precautions."
16. **bribe** - 行贿:为了得到好处而给予他人的财物,如"It's illegal to bribe public officials."
17. **browse** - 浏览:快速查看网页或其他信息,如"I like to browse new articles online."
18. **brutal** - 残酷的:残忍无情的行为或性质,如"The war was brutal and devastating."
19. **crude** - 未加工的:原始或未经处理的,如"Crude oil needs refining before it can be used."
20. **convey** - 传达:传递信息或情感,如"The painting conveys a sense of tranquility."
这些词汇只是六级高频词汇的一部分,学习并熟练掌握它们可以显著提高阅读理解、听力理解以及写作和口语的能力。在备考过程中,考生应通过阅读、写作和模拟考试来巩固这些词汇,并尝试在实际语境中运用,以确保在考试中能灵活运用。