### 六级高频词汇知识点详解 #### 1. accelerate (v.) - **含义**: 加速,加快。 - **例句**: The government is trying to accelerate the rate of economic growth. - **相关词汇**: - acceleration (n.): 加速度。 - accelerating (adj.): 加速的。 #### 2. account (n. & v.) - **含义**: - (n.) 账户;账目;描述。 - (v.) 认为;把...考虑进去。 - **例句**: He kept a detailed account of his expenses. (他详细记录了他的开支。) - **相关词汇**: - take sth. into account: 把某事考虑进去。 #### 3. accustom (v.) - **含义**: 使习惯于。 - **例句**: She has been accustomed to the cold weather there. - **相关词汇**: - be accustomed to: 习惯于。 #### 4. adapt (v.) - **含义**: 适应;改编。 - **例句**: He adapted well to the new environment. - **相关词汇**: - adapt to: 适应。 #### 5. adjust (v.) - **含义**: 调整。 - **例句**: I need to adjust my schedule to fit in more meetings. - **相关词汇**: - adjust to: 适应。 #### 6. advocate (v.) - **含义**: 倡导;拥护。 - **例句**: She advocates equal rights for all citizens. - **相关词汇**: - advocacy (n.): 倡导。 #### 7. affluent (adj.) - **含义**: 富裕的。 - **例句**: In many affluent countries, people have access to advanced healthcare services. - **相关词汇**: - affluence (n.): 富裕。 #### 8. annoy (v.) - **含义**: 使恼怒;使烦恼。 - **例句**: The constant noise was really annoying. - **相关词汇**: - annoying (adj.): 烦人的。 - annoyance (n.): 烦恼。 - annoyed (adj.): 恼怒的。 #### 9. ascribe (v.) - **含义**: 归因于;归咎于。 - **例句**: Many scientists ascribe global warming to human activities. - **相关词汇**: - ascribe...to: 把...归因于。 #### 10. assess (v.) - **含义**: 评估;评定。 - **例句**: They assessed the damage caused by the storm. - **相关词汇**: - assessment (n.): 评估。 #### 11. assign (v.) - **含义**: 分配;指派。 - **例句**: The teacher assigned a difficult project to the students. - **相关词汇**: - assignment (n.): 任务;作业。 #### 12. assume (v.) - **含义**: 假设;认为。 - **例句**: We can't just assume that everything will go smoothly. - **相关词汇**: - assumption (n.): 假设。 #### 13. attain (v.) - **含义**: 达到;获得。 - **例句**: He has attained a high level of expertise in his field. - **相关词汇**: - attain one's ideal: 达到理想状态。 #### 14. attribute (v.) - **含义**: 归因于。 - **例句**: People often attribute success to hard work and dedication. - **相关词汇**: - attributed to: 归因于。 #### 15. automatically (adv.) - **含义**: 自动地。 - **例句**: The door locked automatically after we left. - **相关词汇**: - automatic (adj.): 自动的。 #### 16. boost (v. & n.) - **含义**: - (v.) 提升;支持。 - (n.) 提升;鼓励。 - **例句**: His speech gave a great boost to our morale. - **相关词汇**: - booster (n.): 支持者。 #### 17. brilliant (adj.) - **含义**: 卓越的;聪明的。 - **例句**: She is a brilliant scientist. - **相关词汇**: - brilliance (n.): 卓越。 #### 18. collaborate (v.) - **含义**: 合作。 - **例句**: They collaborated on a research project. - **相关词汇**: - collaborate with sb.: 与某人合作。 #### 19. comprehensive (adj.) - **含义**: 全面的;广泛的。 - **例句**: A comprehensive study was conducted on the effects of climate change. - **相关词汇**: - comprehensively (adv.): 全面地。 #### 20. conscious (adj.) - **含义**: 有意识的;意识到的。 - **例句**: She was fully conscious of the risks involved. - **相关词汇**: - consciousness (n.): 意识。 #### 21. conserve (v.) - **含义**: 保护;节约。 - **例句**: We need to conserve energy to reduce pollution. - **相关词汇**: - conservation (n.): 保护。 #### 22. considerate (adj.) - **含义**: 体贴的;周到的。 - **例句**: He is always considerate towards others' feelings. - **相关词汇**: - consideration (n.): 体贴。 #### 23. contribute (v.) - **含义**: 贡献;投稿。 - **例句**: Everyone should contribute to the community. - **相关词汇**: - contribution (n.): 贡献。 #### 24. convenient (adj.) - **含义**: 方便的。 - **例句**: It would be convenient if you could drop off the package on your way home. - **相关词汇**: - convenience (n.): 便利。 #### 25. convey (v.) - **含义**: 表达;传达。 - **例句**: She conveyed her thoughts clearly. - **相关词汇**: - conveyed (adj.): 传达了的。 #### 26. cooperate (v.) - **含义**: 合作。 - **例句**: We need to cooperate with other departments to complete this project. - **相关词汇**: - cooperative (adj.): 合作的。 #### 27. coordinate (v.) - **含义**: 协调。 - **例句**: The event planner coordinated all the logistics. - **相关词汇**: - coordination (n.): 协调。 #### 28. cultivate (v.) - **含义**: 培养;耕种。 - **例句**: They cultivate organic vegetables on their farm. - **相关词汇**: - cultivation (n.): 培养。 #### 29. derive (v.) - **含义**: 得到;来自。 - **例句**: Many modern technologies derive from ancient inventions. - **相关词汇**: - derivation (n.): 来源。 #### 30. despair (v. & n.) - **含义**: - (v.) 绝望。 - (n.) 绝望。 - **例句**: He was in despair after losing his job. - **相关词汇**: - despair of: 对...绝望。 #### 31. disapprove (v.) - **含义**: 不赞成;反对。 - **例句**: Her parents disapproved of her decision to quit school. - **相关词汇**: - disapproval (n.): 反对。 #### 32. dismiss (v.) - **含义**: 解雇;解散。 - **例句**: He was dismissed from his position due to poor performance. - **相关词汇**: - dismissed (adj.): 被解雇的。 #### 33. distinguish (v.) - **含义**: 区分;辨别。 - **例句**: It's hard to distinguish between these two models. - **相关词汇**: - distinguished (adj.): 杰出的。 #### 34. distribute (v.) - **含义**: 分发;分配。 - **例句**: The food supplies were distributed evenly among the families. - **相关词汇**: - distribution (n.): 分配。 #### 35. dominate (v.) - **含义**: 主宰;支配。 - **例句**: In a male-dominated society, women often face many challenges. - **相关词汇**: - dominant (adj.): 主导的。 #### 36. embarrass (v.) - **含义**: 使尴尬;使难堪。 - **例句**: He felt embarrassed when he realized his mistake. - **相关词汇**: - embarrassing (adj.): 尴尬的。 - embarrassment (n.): 尴尬。 #### 37. employ (v.) - **含义**: 雇佣。 - **例句**: They employ over 100 workers in their factory. - **相关词汇**: - employer (n.): 雇主。 - employee (n.): 员工。 - employment (n.): 就业。 - unemployment (n.): 失业。 #### 38. engage (v.) - **含义**: 从事;吸引。 - **例句**: He is engaged in scientific research. - **相关词汇**: - engaged (adj.): 从事中的。 #### 39. enhance (v.) - **含义**: 提高;增强。 - **例句**: They are working to enhance the quality of education. - **相关词汇**: - enhancement (n.): 提高。 #### 40. enroll (v.) - **含义**: 登记;注册。 - **例句**: Students need to enroll in courses before the semester starts. - **相关词汇**: - enrollment (n.): 注册。 #### 41. evacuate (v.) - **含义**: 疏散。 - **例句**: The building had to be evacuated due to a fire alarm. - **相关词汇**: - evacuation (n.): 疏散。 #### 42. evaluate (v.) - **含义**: 评价;评估。 - **例句**: They evaluated the effectiveness of the new policy. - **相关词汇**: - evaluation (n.): 评估。 #### 43. excessive (adj.) - **含义**: 过度的;过多的。 - **例句**: The excessive use of plastic is harmful to the environment. - **相关词汇**: - excessively (adv.): 过度地。 #### 44. frustrate (v.) - **含义**: 使沮丧;挫败。 - **例句**: His plans were frustrated by the sudden change in weather. - **相关词汇**: - frustration (n.): 沮丧。 #### 45. genetic (adj.) - **含义**: 遗传的。 - **例句**: Genetic factors play a role in the development of many diseases. - **相关词汇**: - genetics (n.): 遗传学。 #### 46. guarantee (v.) - **含义**: 保证;担保。 - **例句**: The warranty guarantees free repairs for one year. - **相关词汇**: - guaranteed (adj.): 有保证的。 #### 47. identify (v.) - **含义**: 识别;确认。 - **例句**: The police were able to identify the suspect from the CCTV footage. - **相关词汇**: - identification (n.): 识别。 #### 48. immigrate (v.) - **含义**: 移民。 - **例句**: Many people immigrate to Canada for better opportunities. - **相关词汇**: - immigrant (n.): 移民。 - immigration (n.): 移民。 #### 49. implement (v.) - **含义**: 实施;执行。 - **例句**: They implemented a new policy to improve workplace safety. - **相关词汇**: - implementation (n.): 实施。 #### 50. incline (v.) - **含义**: 倾向;倾向于。 - **例句**: He is inclined to agree with the proposal. - **相关词汇**: - inclined (adj.): 倾向于。 #### 51. inferior (adj.) - **含义**: 劣等的;次等的。 - **例句**: The quality of the product is inferior to its competitors. - **相关词汇**: - inferiority (n.): 劣等性。 #### 52. injure (v.) - **含义**: 伤害。 - **例句**: She injured her ankle while playing soccer. - **相关词汇**: - injured (adj.): 受伤的。 - injury (n.): 伤害。 #### 53. inquire (v.) - **含义**: 询问;打听。 - **例句**: He inquired about the availability of the tickets. - **相关词汇**: - inquiry (n.): 询问。 #### 54. instinct (n.) - **含义**: 本能。 - **例句**: It’s an animal’s instinct to protect its young. - **相关词汇**: - instinctive (adj.): 本能的。 #### 55. integrate (v.) - **含义**: 整合;合并。 - **例句**: The company is working on integrating new technologies into their products. - **相关词汇**: - integral (adj.): 本质的。 - integration (n.): 整合。 #### 56. internship (n.) - **含义**: 实习。 - **例句**: She completed an internship at a local hospital. - **相关词汇**: - intern (n.): 实习生。 #### 57. inverse (adj.) - **含义**: 相反的;逆向的。 - **例句**: The relationship between supply and demand is often described as inverse. - **相关词汇**: - inversely (adv.): 相反地。 #### 58. justify (v.) - **含义**: 正当化;证明合理。 - **例句**: He tried to justify his actions, but it only made things worse. - **相关词汇**: - justification (n.): 正当化。 #### 59. launch (v.) - **含义**: 发射;发起。 - **例句**: They launched a new marketing campaign last month. - **相关词汇**: - launched (adj.): 发射的。 #### 60. negative (adj.) - **含义**: 消极的;负面的。 - **例句**: He has a negative attitude towards changes. - **相关词汇**: - negativity (n.): 消极性。 #### 61. notify (v.) - **含义**: 通知。 - **例句**: We notified the participants about the change in schedule. - **相关词汇**: - notification (n.): 通知。 #### 62. obligation (n.) - **含义**: 义务;责任。 - **例句**: Every citizen has an obligation to pay taxes. - **相关词汇**: - legal obligation: 法律义务。 #### 63. obstacle (n.) - **含义**: 障碍;障碍物。 - **例句**: The biggest obstacle to achieving our goals is often ourselves. - **相关词汇**: - obstructive (adj.): 障碍性的。 #### 64. optimistic (adj.) - **含义**: 乐观的。 - **例句**: She remains optimistic despite the challenges. - **相关词汇**: - optimism (n.): 乐观主义。 #### 65. originate (v.) - **含义**: 起源于;来源于。 - **例句**: The tradition originated from ancient rituals. - **相关词汇**: - origin (n.): 起源。 以上是根据提供的文件中所列出的六级高频词汇进行的详细解释和例句说明,每个词汇都包括了其基本含义、用法以及相关的词汇扩展,有助于更全面地理解和记忆这些词汇。
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