本科毕业设计论文
题目：基于 springboot 的公交线路查询系统设计与实现
系 别：
XX 系（全称）
专 业：
软件工程
班 级：
软件工程 15201
学生姓名：
学生学号：
指导教师：
导师 1 导师 2
202X 年 5 月
毕业设计论文
摘 要
社会发展日新月异，用计算机应用实现数据管理功能已经算是很完善的了，但是随
着移动互联网的到来，处理信息不再受制于地理位置的限制，处理信息及时高效，备受
人们的喜爱。本次开发一套公交线路查询系统有管理员，用户两个角色。管理员功能有
个人中心，用户管理，公交线路管理，网站公告管理，友情链接管理，留言管理，系统
管理。用户可以注册登录，查看公告线路，查看网站公告，进行留言等操作。公交线路
查询系统服务端用 Java 开发，用 Spring Boot 框架开发的网站后台，数据库用到了
MySQL 数据库作为数据的存储。这样就让用户用着方便快捷，都通过同一个后台进行
业务处理，而后台又可以根据并发量做好部署，用硬件和软件进行协作，满足于数据的
交互式处理，让用户的数据存储更安全，得到数据更方便。
关键字：公交线路查询系统；Spring Boot 框架；Java；MySQL
毕业设计论文
Abstract
With the rapid development of society, the use of computer applications to realize data
management functions is already very complete, but with the advent of the mobile Internet,
the processing of information is no longer subject to geographical restrictions, and the
processing of information is timely and efficient, which is much loved by people. The
development of a bus route query system has two roles of administrator and user.
Administrator functions include personal center, user management, bus line management,
website announcement management, friendly link management, message management, and
system management. Users can register and log in, view announcement lines, view website
announcements, and leave messages. The bus line query system server is developed in Java,
and the backend of the website developed with the Spring Boot framework. The database uses
MySQL database as data storage. In this way, users can use it conveniently and quickly, and
they all process business through the same background, and the background can be deployed
according to the amount of concurrency, using hardware and software to cooperate, satisfying
the interactive processing of data, and allowing users to store more data. Safe and easy to get
data.
Key Words：Bus route query system; Spring Boot framework; Java; MySQL
毕业设计论文
目 录
摘 要 .........................................................................................................................................I
目 录.......................................................................................................................................III
第 1 章 绪论...............................................................................................................................1
1.1 研究背景 ..............................................................................................................................1
1.2 研究现状 ..............................................................................................................................1
1.3 目的和意义 ..........................................................................................................................1
1.4 论文研究内容 ......................................................................................................................2
第 2 章 程序开发技术...............................................................................................................3
2.1 MYSQL 数据库.....................................................................................................................3
2.2 JAVA 语言..............................................................................................................................3
2.3 SPRING BOOT 框架简介 ......................................................................................................4
第 3 章 系统分析.......................................................................................................................5
3.1 可行性分析...........................................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性分析........................................................................................................5
3.1.2 经济可行性分析........................................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性分析........................................................................................................6
3.2 系统运行环境.......................................................................................................................6
3.3 系统流程分析.......................................................................................................................6
第 4 章 系统设计.....................................................................................................................10
4.1 系统设计的原则 ................................................................................................................10
4.2 功能结构设计 ....................................................................................................................10
4.3 数据库设计 ........................................................................................................................11
4.3.1 数据库 E-R 图 ........................................................................................................11
4.3.2 数据库表结构.........................................................................................................13
第 5 章 系统实现.....................................................................................................................16
5.1 管理员功能实现.................................................................................................................16
5.1.1 用户管理.................................................................................................................16
毕业设计论文
5.1.2 公交线路管理.........................................................................................................16
5.1.3 网站公告管理.........................................................................................................17
5.1.4 友情链接管理.........................................................................................................18
5.2 用户功能实现 ....................................................................................................................18
5.2.1 用户注册.................................................................................................................18
5.2.2 用户登录.................................................................................................................19
5.2.3 公交线路详情.........................................................................................................20
5.2.4 我的收藏.................................................................................................................20
第 6 章 系统测试.....................................................................................................................22
6.1 系统测试方法.....................................................................................................................22
6.2 系统测试分析 ....................................................................................................................23
结 论.......................................................................................................................................24
致 谢.......................................................................................................................................25
参考文献...................................................................................................................................26
