根据给定的信息,本文将对大学英语四级考试中的一些高频词汇进行详细解析,这些词汇不仅在阅读理解、完形填空等部分频繁出现,也是写作和口语表达的基础。以下是对这些词汇及其用法的深入分析:
### 1. at the thought of
- **含义**:一想到…
- **例句**:At the thought of going back home, he felt relieved.(一想到要回家,他就感到轻松了许多。)
### 2. as a whole (整体而言)
- **含义**:总体来说
- **例句**:The project, as a whole, has been successful.(整个项目总体上是成功的。)
### 3. at will
- **含义**:随意地
- **例句**:She can speak English and Chinese at will.(她能随意地说英语和汉语。)
### 4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)
- **含义**:富含;富饶
- **例句**:The country is abundant in natural resources.(这个国家自然资源丰富。)
### 5. access (to)
- **含义**:进入…的机会或权利
- **例句**:We have easy access to the Internet.(我们很容易就能上网。)
### 6. by accident (偶然)
- **含义**:意外地;偶然
- **例句**:I found this book by accident.(我偶然发现了这本书。)
- **例句**:Without accident (安全地)。
- **含义**:安全地
### 7. of one's own accord
- **含义**:自愿地
- **例句**:He went there of his own accord.(他是自愿去那里的。)
### 8. in accord with
- **含义**:与…一致
- **例句**:Her actions were in accord with her words.(她的行动与言语一致。)
### 9. with one accord
- **含义**:一致地
- **例句**:They all agreed with one accord.(他们一致同意。)
### 10. in accordance with
- **含义**:依照;按照
- **例句**:The decision was made in accordance with the law.(这一决定是依据法律做出的。)
### 11. on one's own account
- **含义**:
1. 为了自己的利益
2. 自担风险
3. 自己
- **例句**:She did it on her own account.(她是出于自己的利益做的这件事。)
### 12. take into account
- **含义**:考虑到
- **例句**:We need to take your feelings into account.(我们需要考虑到你的感受。)
### 13. give sb. an account of
- **含义**:向某人叙述
- **例句**:He gave us an account of his journey.(他给我们讲述了他旅行的经历。)
### 14. account for
- **含义**:解释;占
- **例句**:Can you account for your absence?(你能解释一下你的缺席吗?)
### 15. on account of
- **含义**:因为
- **例句**:He left early on account of the weather.(因为天气原因,他提前离开了。)
### 16. on no account
- **含义**:无论如何不
- **例句**:On no account should you open that door.(无论如何你都不能打开那扇门。)
### 17. accuse of
- **含义**:指控
- **例句**:He was accused of theft.(他被指控盗窃。)
### 18. be accustomed to
- **含义**:习惯于
- **例句**:She is accustomed to getting up early.(她习惯早起。)
### 19. be acquainted with
- **含义**:熟悉;了解
- **例句**:I am acquainted with the rules.(我对这些规则很熟悉。)
### 20. act on
- **含义**:根据…行事
- **例句**:He acted on my advice.(他根据我的建议行事。)
### 21. adapt oneself to
- **含义**:使自己适应
- **例句**:She adapted herself to the new environment quickly.(她很快就适应了新环境。)
### 22. adapt (for)
- **含义**:改编
- **例句**:He adapted the story for the stage.(他把故事改编成了舞台剧。)
### 23. in addition
- **含义**:此外
- **例句**:In addition, we need to consider the costs.(此外,我们还需要考虑成本。)
### 24. in addition to
- **含义**:除了
- **例句**:In addition to English, she speaks French.(除了英语,她还会说法语。)
### 25. adhere to
- **含义**:坚持
- **例句**:He adheres to his principles.(他坚持自己的原则。)
### 26. adjacent
- **含义**:相邻的
- **例句**:The two buildings are adjacent.(这两栋楼是相邻的。)
### 27. adjust (to)
- **含义**:调整
- **例句**:Adjust the chair to your height.(调整椅子以适应你的身高。)
### 28. admit of
- **含义**:容许
- **例句**:The situation admits of no delay.(情况不容拖延。)
### 29. in advance
- **含义**:预先
- **例句**:Please let me know in advance if you can come.(如果你能来,请提前告诉我。)
### 30. to advantage
- **含义**:有利地
- **例句**:The new design shows the product to advantage.(新的设计使得产品更加突出。)
### 31. have an advantage over
- **含义**:比…有优势
- **例句**:Our team has an advantage over the other teams.(我们的队伍比其他队伍有优势。)
### 32. take advantage of
- **含义**:利用
- **例句**:Take advantage of this opportunity.(利用这次机会。)
### 33. agree with
- **含义**:同意
- **例句**:I agree with your opinion.(我同意你的观点。)
### 34. in agreement (with)
- **含义**:一致
- **例句**:Their views are in agreement.(他们的观点是一致的。)
### 35. ahead of
- **含义**:在…之前
- **例句**:We are ahead of schedule.(我们提前完成了任务。)
### 36. in the air
- **含义**:
1. 不确定
2. 在广播中
- **例句**:The plan is still in the air.(计划还未确定。)
### 37. above all
- **含义**:最重要的是
- **例句**:Above all, we must be honest.(最重要的是,我们必须诚实。)
### 38. in all
- **含义**:总计
- **例句**:In all, there are 50 students in the class.(班里总共有50个学生。)
### 39. after all
- **含义**:毕竟
- **例句**:After all, he is just a child.(毕竟,他还只是个孩子。)
### 40. allow for
- **含义**:考虑到
- **例句**:Allow for the possibility that she may be late.(考虑到她可能会迟到的可能性。)
### 41. amount to
- **含义**:相当于
- **例句**:His efforts amounted to nothing.(他的努力等于零。)
### 42. answer for
- **含义**:为…负责
- **例句**:He will have to answer for his actions.(他必须为自己的行为负责。)
### 43. answer to
- **含义**:符合
- **例句**:This job answers to your needs.(这份工作符合你的需求。)
### 44. be anxious about
- **含义**:担心
- **例句**:She is anxious about her son’s safety.(她担心儿子的安全。)
### 45. apologize to sb. for sth.
- **含义**:因某事向某人道歉
- **例句**:He apologized to her for being late.(他因迟到向她道歉。)
### 46. appeal to sb. for sth.
- **含义**:向某人请求某物
- **例句**:She appealed to him for help.(她向他求助。)
### 47. apply to sb. for sth.
- **含义**:向某人申请某物
- **例句**:Apply to the manager for a raise.(向经理申请加薪。)
### 48. ...(继续)