根据给定的信息,本文将对大学英语四级考试中的一些高频词汇进行详细解析,这些词汇不仅在阅读理解、完形填空等部分频繁出现,也是写作和口语表达的基础。以下是对这些词汇及其用法的深入分析: ### 1. at the thought of - **含义**:一想到… - **例句**:At the thought of going back home, he felt relieved.(一想到要回家,他就感到轻松了许多。) ### 2. as a whole (整体而言) - **含义**:总体来说 - **例句**:The project, as a whole, has been successful.(整个项目总体上是成功的。) ### 3. at will - **含义**:随意地 - **例句**:She can speak English and Chinese at will.(她能随意地说英语和汉语。) ### 4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) - **含义**:富含;富饶 - **例句**:The country is abundant in natural resources.(这个国家自然资源丰富。) ### 5. access (to) - **含义**:进入…的机会或权利 - **例句**:We have easy access to the Internet.(我们很容易就能上网。) ### 6. by accident (偶然) - **含义**:意外地;偶然 - **例句**:I found this book by accident.(我偶然发现了这本书。) - **例句**:Without accident (安全地)。 - **含义**:安全地 ### 7. of one's own accord - **含义**:自愿地 - **例句**:He went there of his own accord.(他是自愿去那里的。) ### 8. in accord with - **含义**:与…一致 - **例句**:Her actions were in accord with her words.(她的行动与言语一致。) ### 9. with one accord - **含义**:一致地 - **例句**:They all agreed with one accord.(他们一致同意。) ### 10. in accordance with - **含义**:依照;按照 - **例句**:The decision was made in accordance with the law.(这一决定是依据法律做出的。) ### 11. on one's own account - **含义**: 1. 为了自己的利益 2. 自担风险 3. 自己 - **例句**:She did it on her own account.(她是出于自己的利益做的这件事。) ### 12. take into account - **含义**:考虑到 - **例句**:We need to take your feelings into account.(我们需要考虑到你的感受。) ### 13. give sb. an account of - **含义**:向某人叙述 - **例句**:He gave us an account of his journey.(他给我们讲述了他旅行的经历。) ### 14. account for - **含义**:解释;占 - **例句**:Can you account for your absence?(你能解释一下你的缺席吗?) ### 15. on account of - **含义**:因为 - **例句**:He left early on account of the weather.(因为天气原因,他提前离开了。) ### 16. on no account - **含义**:无论如何不 - **例句**:On no account should you open that door.(无论如何你都不能打开那扇门。) ### 17. accuse of - **含义**:指控 - **例句**:He was accused of theft.(他被指控盗窃。) ### 18. be accustomed to - **含义**:习惯于 - **例句**:She is accustomed to getting up early.(她习惯早起。) ### 19. be acquainted with - **含义**:熟悉;了解 - **例句**:I am acquainted with the rules.(我对这些规则很熟悉。) ### 20. act on - **含义**:根据…行事 - **例句**:He acted on my advice.(他根据我的建议行事。) ### 21. adapt oneself to - **含义**:使自己适应 - **例句**:She adapted herself to the new environment quickly.(她很快就适应了新环境。) ### 22. adapt (for) - **含义**:改编 - **例句**:He adapted the story for the stage.(他把故事改编成了舞台剧。) ### 23. in addition - **含义**:此外 - **例句**:In addition, we need to consider the costs.(此外,我们还需要考虑成本。) ### 24. in addition to - **含义**:除了 - **例句**:In addition to English, she speaks French.(除了英语,她还会说法语。) ### 25. adhere to - **含义**:坚持 - **例句**:He adheres to his principles.(他坚持自己的原则。) ### 26. adjacent - **含义**:相邻的 - **例句**:The two buildings are adjacent.(这两栋楼是相邻的。) ### 27. adjust (to) - **含义**:调整 - **例句**:Adjust the chair to your height.(调整椅子以适应你的身高。) ### 28. admit of - **含义**:容许 - **例句**:The situation admits of no delay.(情况不容拖延。) ### 29. in advance - **含义**:预先 - **例句**:Please let me know in advance if you can come.(如果你能来,请提前告诉我。) ### 30. to advantage - **含义**:有利地 - **例句**:The new design shows the product to advantage.(新的设计使得产品更加突出。) ### 31. have an advantage over - **含义**:比…有优势 - **例句**:Our team has an advantage over the other teams.(我们的队伍比其他队伍有优势。) ### 32. take advantage of - **含义**:利用 - **例句**:Take advantage of this opportunity.(利用这次机会。) ### 33. agree with - **含义**:同意 - **例句**:I agree with your opinion.(我同意你的观点。) ### 34. in agreement (with) - **含义**:一致 - **例句**:Their views are in agreement.(他们的观点是一致的。) ### 35. ahead of - **含义**:在…之前 - **例句**:We are ahead of schedule.(我们提前完成了任务。) ### 36. in the air - **含义**: 1. 不确定 2. 在广播中 - **例句**:The plan is still in the air.(计划还未确定。) ### 37. above all - **含义**:最重要的是 - **例句**:Above all, we must be honest.(最重要的是,我们必须诚实。) ### 38. in all - **含义**:总计 - **例句**:In all, there are 50 students in the class.(班里总共有50个学生。) ### 39. after all - **含义**:毕竟 - **例句**:After all, he is just a child.(毕竟,他还只是个孩子。) ### 40. allow for - **含义**:考虑到 - **例句**:Allow for the possibility that she may be late.(考虑到她可能会迟到的可能性。) ### 41. amount to - **含义**:相当于 - **例句**:His efforts amounted to nothing.(他的努力等于零。) ### 42. answer for - **含义**:为…负责 - **例句**:He will have to answer for his actions.(他必须为自己的行为负责。) ### 43. answer to - **含义**:符合 - **例句**:This job answers to your needs.(这份工作符合你的需求。) ### 44. be anxious about - **含义**:担心 - **例句**:She is anxious about her son’s safety.(她担心儿子的安全。) ### 45. apologize to sb. for sth. - **含义**:因某事向某人道歉 - **例句**:He apologized to her for being late.(他因迟到向她道歉。) ### 46. appeal to sb. for sth. - **含义**:向某人请求某物 - **例句**:She appealed to him for help.(她向他求助。) ### 47. apply to sb. for sth. - **含义**:向某人申请某物 - **例句**:Apply to the manager for a raise.(向经理申请加薪。) ### 48. ...(继续)
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