Unit1 Festivals Around the World 的知识点复习主要涵盖了词汇和短语的应用,让我们深入探讨这些关键概念。
1. **take place**:这个动词短语表示有计划或安排的事件发生,比如节日、婚礼或者运动会。例如:"The wedding took place in the church." 与之相关的短语有"take one's place"(取代某人的位置)和"take the place of"(代替),以及"take the first place"(获得第一名)。区分"take place"与其他类似的动词短语,如"happen"(偶然发生)、"break out"(突然爆发,如战争或火灾)和"occur"(发生,尤指想法或事件在脑海中出现)至关重要。
- 例句:
- ①Their wedding took place in the church.
- ②Will you attend the meeting in my place?
2. **in memory of**:这个短语用来表示对某人的纪念,例如建立纪念碑来缅怀英雄。类似的短语有"in honour of"(为了纪念,向...表示敬意)和"in praise of"(歌颂,称赞)。"in favour of"(支持),"in charge of"(负责),"in need of"(需要),"in search of"(寻找)和"in possession of"(拥有)都是由"介词+名词+of"构成的短语。
- 例句:
- This monument was built in memory of the little hero.
- 选择题:
- (1) This monument was built C. in memory of the little hero.
3. **belief**:这个名词表示对某个事物或观念的信任或信仰。相关动词是"believe",构造如"have belief in sth./sb."表示对某事或某人的信任。"beyond belief"则表示难以置信。例如:
- It is my belief that... 我相信...
- He has great belief in his doctor.
4. **dress up**:这个动词短语表示盛装打扮,常用于派对或特殊场合。例如,"dress up as sb."是指装扮成某人,"be dressed in sth."则是指穿着某种衣物。此外,还有"be dressed as"(打扮成)和"get dressed"(穿衣服)等构造。
- 例句:
- We are supposed to dress up as movie characters for the party.
- She was dressed in an Elizabethan costume for the fancy dress ball.
在学习这些词汇和短语时,重要的是理解它们各自的含义和用法,并能在实际语境中灵活运用。通过这些知识点,我们可以更准确地描述世界各地节日的庆祝活动,以及与之相关的各种仪式和传统。