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阅读理解230句,用于写作句子
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2010-03-18
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阅读中的好句子,可适用于英文写作,对英文考试很有帮助
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阅读理解 230 句,用于写作句子
1.Tight-lipped elders used to say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what
you get.”
2.Psychology teaches that you do get what you want if you know what you want and
want the right things. (强调)
3. While talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education,
your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your
“wares” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected
manner. (分词短语,省略主语)
4. Spend a certain amount of time each day seeking the employment you wish for, and
keep in mind: Securing a job is your job now.
5. With the start of BBC World Service Television, millions of viewers in Asia and
America can now watch the Corporation’s news coverage, as well as listen to it.
And of course in Britain listeners and viewers can tune into two BBC television
channels, five BBC national radio services and dozens of local radio station.
6. It is a remarkable record, stretching back over 70 years, yet the BBC’s future
(prospect) is now in doubt. The Corporation will survive as a publicly-funded
broadcasting organization, at least for the time being, but its role, its size and
its programmes are now the subject of a nation-vide debate in Britain. (表怀疑)
7. The debate was launched by the Government, which invited anyone with an opinion
of the BBC—including ordinary listeners and viewers—to say what was good or bad
about the Government, and even whether they thought it was worth keeping. (插入
语)
8. But it is the arrival of new satellite channel—funded partly by advertising and
partly by viewers’ subscriptions—which will bring about the biggest changes in
the long term. (插入语)
9. In the last half of the nineteenth century “capital” and “labour” were
enlarging and perfecting their rival organizations on modern lines.
10. The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large
professional element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly
spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the
energetic founders.
11. The growth of the limited liability company and municipal business had important
consequences. Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly
increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an elementary in
national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the
duties of the landowners; and almost equally detached from the responsible
management of business.
12. On the other hand “shareholding” meant leisure and freedom which was used by
many of the later Victorians for the highest purpose of a great civilization.
13. The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the lives, thoughts or needs
of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence
on the relations of capital and labour was not good.
14. Indeed the mere size of operations and the numbers of workmen involved rendered
such personal relations impossible. Fortunately, however, the increasing power and
organization of the trade unions, at least in all skilled trades, enabled the workmen
to meet on equal terms the managers of the companies who employed them.
15. What account for the great outburst of major inventions in early
America—breakthroughs such as the telegraph, the steamboat and the weaving machine?
Among the many shaping factors, I would single out the country’s excellent
elementary school; a labor force that welcome the new technology; the practice of
giving premiums to inventors; and above all the American genius for nonverbal,
“spatial” thinking about things technological.(举例子)
16. Why mention the elementary school? Because thanks to these schools our early
mechanics, especially in the New England and Middle Atlantic states, were generally
literate and at home in arithmetic and in some aspects of geometry and trigonometry.
(设问提出问题,分析问题)
17. As a member of a British commission visiting here in 1853 reported, “With a
mind prepared by thorough school discipline, the American boy develops rapidly into
the skilled workman.”
18. A further stimulus to invention came from the “premium” system, which preceded
our patent system and for years ran parallel with it. (表原因)
19. Given this optimistic approach to technological innovation, the American worker
took readily to that special kind of nonverbal thinking required in mechanical
technology. (表原因)
20. This nonverbal “spatial” thinking can be just as creative as painting and
writing.
21. When all these shaping forces—schools, open attitudes, the premium system, a
genius for spatial thinking— interacted with one another on the rich U.S. mainland
they produced that American characteristic, emulation. Today that word implies mere
imitation. But in earlier times it meant a friendly but competitive striving for
fame and excellence. (插入语)
22. The goal of all will be to try to explain to a confused and often unenlightened
citizenry that there are not two equally valid scientific theories for the origin
and evolution of universe and life. (there be 句型)
23. This book stands for reason itself. And so it does—and all would be well were
reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate. (虚拟)
24. We posted bulletins all day long, because of course this isn’t just something
that happened in Australia. It’s world history. (收尾句)
25. The full import may take a while to sink in. (结论性语言)
26. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia——where an aging population,
life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their
part——other states are going to consider making a similar law to deal with
euthanasia. In the U.S. and Canada, where the right-to-die movement is gathering
strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling. (举例子,地
点状语)
27. A report consistently brought back by visitors to the U.S. is how friendly,
courteous, and helpful most Americans were to them. To be fair, this observation
is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North
American. There are, of course, exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters,
and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the U.S. Yet it is an observation
made so frequently that it deserves comment. (用于引出话题)
28. For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a
welcome break in an otherwise dull existence.(陈述)
29. Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived
distant from one another. (---是普遍问题)
30. The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality.
(形成因素、解释原因原因)Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often
had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was not a matter
of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers.
It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didn’t take in the stranger and
take care of him, there was no one else who would. And someday, remember, you might
be in the same situation. 段落结构的有效写作
31. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the
U.S., especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails.
(转折处的有效表达)
32. Such observations reported by visitors to the U.S. are not uncommon, but are
not always understood properly.(双重否定表肯定)
33. The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as
superficial nor as artificial, but as the result of a historically developed cultural
tradition.(固定搭配,neither---nor---,转折 but 结论)
34. As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals,
assumptions, and conventions underlies all social interrelationships. And, of
course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands
social and cultural patterns. Visitors who fail to “translate” cultural meanings
properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example, when an American uses the word
“friend”, the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those
it has in the visitor’s language and culture. It takes more than a brief encounter
on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest. Yet,
being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both
neighbors and strangers. (段落论述,事实性论述。最后,结论)
35. Technically, any substance other than food that alters our bodily or mental
functioning is a drug. (下定义)Many people mistakenly believe that the term drug
refers only to some sort of medicine or an illegal chemical taken by drug addicts.
They don’t realize that familiar substances such as alcohol and tobacco are also
drugs. This is why the more neutral term substance is now used by many physicians
and psychologists. The phrase “substance abuse” is often used instead of “drug
abuse” to make clear that substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as
harmfully misused as heroin and cocaine. (进而解释误解原因)
36. We live in a society in which the medicinal and social use of substances (drugs)
is pervasive: an aspirin to quiet a headache, some wine to be sociable, coffee to
get going in the morning, a cigarette for the nerves. (生存大环境背景的有效描述)
37. Hallucinogens have their primary effect on perception, distorting and altering
it in a variety of ways including producing hallucinations.(产生主要影响)
38. No company likes to be told it is contributing to the moral decline of nation.
(导致---产生原因)
39. It’s a self-examination that has, at various times, involved issues of
responsibility, creative freedom and the corporate bottom line.(it 句型+插入语)
4o. The test of any democratic society lies not in how well it can control expression
but in whether it gives freedom of thought and expression the widest possible
latitude, however disputable or irritating the results may sometimes be. We won’t
retreat in the face of any threats.(---问题不在于---而在于----,无论-----)
41. Levin would not comment on the debate last week, but there were signs that the
chairman was backing off his hard-line stand, at least to some extent. (不会---
而会----,至少在某种程度上是这样)
42. But he talked as well about the “balanced struggle” between creative freedom
and social responsibility, and he announced that the company would launch a drive
to develop standards for distribution and labeling of potentially objectionable
music.(国家角度)
43. I think it is perhaps the case that some people associated with the company
have only recently come to realize this. (问题严重性)
44. Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as “steering the
economy to a soft landing” or a touch on the brakes, makes it sound like a precise
science. (make 的有效使用)Nothing could be further from the truth. The link between
interest rates and inflation is uncertain.
45. Given all these disadvantages, central bankers seem to have had much to boast
about of late.(鉴于----)
46. Economists have been particularly surprised by favourable inflation figures in
Britain and the United States, since conventional measures suggest that both
economies, and especially America’s, have little productive slack. America’s
capacity utilization, for example, hit historically high level earlier this year,
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