本科毕业设计
图书个性化推荐系统
院 系：
姓 名：xxx
学 号：xxxxxxxxxx
专 业：
年 级：xxxx 级
指导教师：
职 称：
完成日期：xxxx 年 xx 月
摘 要
本论文主要论述了如何使用 JAVA 语言开发一个图书个性化推荐系统，本系统将
严格按照软件开发流程进行各个阶段的工作，采用 B/S 架构，面向对象编程思想进行
项目开发。在引言中，作者将论述图书个性化推荐系统的当前背景以及系统开发的目
的，后续章节将严格按照软件开发流程，对系统进行各个阶段分析设计。
图书个性化推荐系统的主要使用者分为管理员和学生，实现功能包括管理员：首
页、个人中心、学生管理、图书分类管理、图书信息管理、图书预约管理、退换图书
管理、管理员管理、留言板管理、系统管理，学生：首页、个人中心、图书预约管理、
退换图书管理、我的收藏管理，前台首页；首页、图书信息、好书推荐、留言反馈、
个人中心、后台管理等功能。由于本系统的功能模块设计比较全面，所以使得整个图
书个性化推荐系统信息管理的过程得以实现。
本系统的使用可以实现本图书个性化推荐系统管理的信息化，可以方便管理员进
行更加方便快捷的管理，可以提高管理人员的工作效率。
关键词：图书个性化推荐系统 JAVA 语言；MYSQL 数据库；Spring Boot 框架
Abstract
This paper mainly discusses how to use java language to develop a personalized book
recommendation system. The system will work in all stages in strict accordance with the
software development process, using B / S architecture and object-oriented programming
ideas for project development. In the introduction, the author will discuss the current
background of the book personalized recommendation system and the purpose of the system
development. The following chapters will analyze and design the system in each stage in
strict accordance with the software development process.
The main users of personalized book recommendation system are administrators and
students. The functions include administrators: home page, personal center, student
management, book classification management, book information management, book
reservation management, book return management, administrator management, message
board management, system management, students: home page, personal center, book
reservation management, book return management My collection management, front page;
front page, book information, good book recommendation, message feedback, personal
center, background management and other functions. Because the function module design of
this system is more comprehensive, the whole process of information management of
personalized book recommendation system can be realized.
The use of this system can realize the information management of the book personalized
recommendation system, which can facilitate the administrator to manage more
conveniently and quickly, and improve the work efficiency of the management personnel.
Key words: Book personalized recommendation system, Java language, MySQL database,
spring boot framework
目 录
摘 要.................................................................................................................................I
1 绪论 ..............................................................................................................................1
1.1 研究背景 ...........................................................................................................1
1.2 研究现状 ............................................................................................................1
1.3 研究内容 ............................................................................................................2
2 系统关键技术 ..............................................................................................................3
2.1 Spring Boot 框架................................................................................................3
2.2 JAVA 技术.........................................................................................................3
2.3 MYSQL 数据库 .................................................................................................4
2.4 B/S 结构 .............................................................................................................4
3 系统分析 ......................................................................................................................5
3.1 可行性分析 .......................................................................................................5
3.1.1 技术可行性 ..........................................................................................5
3.1.2 经济可行性 .............................................................................................5
3.1.3 操作可行性 .............................................................................................5
3.2 系统性能分析 ...................................................................................................5
3.3 系统功能分析 ...................................................................................................6
3.4 系统流程分析 ....................................................................................................7
3.4.1 登录流程 .................................................................................................7
3.4.2 注册流程 .................................................................................................8
3.4.3 添加信息流程 .........................................................................................8
3.4.4 删除信息流程 .........................................................................................9
4 系统设计 ..................................................................................................................10
4.1 系统概要设计 ..................................................................................................10
4.2 系统结构设计 ..................................................................................................10
4.3 系统顺序图设计 ..............................................................................................11
4.3.1 登录模块顺序图 ...................................................................................11
4.3.2 添加信息模块顺序图 ...........................................................................11
4.4 数据库设计 ......................................................................................................12
4.4.1 数据库 E-R 图设计...............................................................................12
4.4.2 数据库表设计 .......................................................................................13
第 5 章 系统详细设计 ..................................................................................................17
5.1 前台首页功能模块 .........................................................................................17
5.2 管理员功能模块 .............................................................................................18
5.3 学生功能模块 .................................................................................................21
6 系统测试 ....................................................................................................................24
6.1 测试定义 .........................................................................................................24
6.2 测试目的 .........................................................................................................24
6.3 测试方案 ..........................................................................................................25
（1）模块测试 ..............................................................................................25
（2）集成测试： ..........................................................................................25
（3）验收测试： ..........................................................................................25
6.4 系统分析 ..........................................................................................................27
7 结论 ............................................................................................................................28
参考文献 ........................................................................................................................29
谢辞 ................................................................................................................................30
