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smart pa TFA9895 datasheet
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2018-09-07
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smart audio pa tfa9895 datasheet 分享 The TFA9895 is a high efficiency class-D audio amplifier with a sophisticated SpeakerBoost protection algorithm. It can deliver 2.65 W (RMS; THD = 1 %) output power into a 4 speaker at a battery voltage of 3.6 V. The internal boost converter raises the supply voltage to 5.3 V, providing ample headroom for major improvements in sound quality.
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1. General description
The TFA9895 is a high efficiency class-D audio amplifier with a sophisticated
SpeakerBoost protection algorithm. It can deliver 2.65 W (RMS; THD = 1 %) output power
into a 4 speaker at a battery voltage of 3.6 V. The internal boost converter raises the
supply voltage to 5.3 V, providing ample headroom for major improvements in sound
quality.
A safe working environment is provided for the speaker under all operating conditions.
The TFA9895 maximizes acoustic output while ensuring diaphragm displacement and
voice coil temperature do not exceed their rated limits. This function is based on a
speaker box model that operates in all loudspeaker environments (e.g. free air, closed box
or vented box). Furthermore, advanced signal processing ensures the quality of the audio
signal is never degraded by unwanted clipping or distortion in the amplifier or speaker.
Unlike competing solutions, the adaptive sound maximizer algorithm uses feedback to
accurately calculate both the temperature and the excursion, allowing the TFA9895 to
adapt to changes in the acoustic environment.
Internal intelligent DC-to-DC conversion boosts the supply rail to provide additional
headroom and power output. The supply voltage is only raised when necessary. This
maximizes the output power of the class-D audio amplifier while limiting quiescent power
consumption.
The TFA9895 also incorporates advanced battery protection. By limiting the supply
current when the battery voltage is low, it prevents the audio system from drawing
excessive load currents from the battery, which could cause a system undervoltage. The
advanced processor minimizes the impact of a falling battery voltage on the audio quality
by preventing distortion as the battery discharges.
The device features low RF susceptibility because it has a digital input interface that is
insensitive to clock jitter. The second order closed loop architecture used in a class-D
audio amplifier provides excellent audio performance and high supply voltage ripple
rejection. The audio input interface is I
2
S and the control settings are communicated via
an I
2
C-bus interface.
The TFA9895 is available in a 29-bump WLCSP (Wafer Level Chip-Size Package) with a
400 m pitch.
TFA9895
Boosted class-D audio amplifier with SpeakerBoost
protection algorithm and multiband dynamic range
compressor
Rev. 1 — 24 May 2013 Product data sheet
TFA9895 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 1 — 24 May 2013 2 of 87
NXP Semiconductors
TFA9895
Boosted class-D audio amplifier with SpeakerBoost protection algorithm and multiband
dynamic range compressor
2. Features and benefits
Sophisticated speaker-boost and protection algorithm that maximizes speaker
performance while protecting the speaker:
Fully embedded software, no additional license fee or porting required
Total integrated solution that includes DSP, amplifier, DC-to-DC, sensing and more.
Adaptive excursion control guarantees that the speaker membrane excursion never
exceeds its rated limit
Multiband dynamic range compressor (DRC) allows independent control of up to three
frequency bands
Real-time temperature protection - direct measurement ensures that voice coil
temperature never exceeds its rated limit
Environmentally aware - automatically adapts speaker parameters to acoustic and
thermal changes including compensation for speaker-box leakage
Output power: 2.65 W (RMS) into 4 at 3.6 V supply voltage (THD = 1 %)
Clip avoidance - DSP algorithm prevents clipping even with sagging supply voltage
Bandwidth extension option to increase low frequency response
Intelligent DC-to-DC converter maximizes audio headroom from any supply level and
limits current consumption at low battery voltages
Compatible with standard Acoustic Echo Cancellers (AECs)
High efficiency and low-power dissipation
Wide supply voltage range (fully operational from 2.5 V to 5.5 V)
Two I
2
S inputs to support two audio sources
I
2
C-bus control interface (400 kHz)
Dedicated speech mode with speech activity detector
Speaker current and voltage monitoring (via the I
2
S-bus) for Acoustic Echo
Cancellation (AEC) at the host
Fully short-circuit proof across the load and to the supply lines
Sample frequencies from 8 kHz to 48 kHz supported
Three bit clock/word select ratios supported (32x, 48x, 64x)
Option to route I
2
S input direct to I
2
S output to allow a second I
2
S output slave device
to be used in combination with the TFA9895
TDM interface supported
Volume control
Low RF susceptibility
Input clock jitter insensitive interface
Thermally protected
Low ‘pop noise' at all mode transitions
3. Applications
Mobile phones
Tablets
Portable gaming devices
Portable Navigation Devices (PND)
TFA9895 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 1 — 24 May 2013 3 of 87
NXP Semiconductors
TFA9895
Boosted class-D audio amplifier with SpeakerBoost protection algorithm and multiband
dynamic range compressor
Notebooks/Netbooks
MP3 players and portable media players
4. Quick reference data
5. Ordering information
Table 1. Quick reference data
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
V
BAT
battery supply voltage on pin V
BAT
2.5 - 5.5 V
V
DDD
digital supply voltage on pin V
DDD
1.65 1.8 1.95 V
I
BAT
battery supply current on pin V
BAT
and in DC-to-DC converter coil;
Operating modes with load; DC-to-DC
converter in Adaptive boost mode (no input
signal)
-1.55-mA
on pin V
BAT
and in DC-to-DC converter coil;
Power-down mode
--1A
I
DDD
digital supply current on pin V
DDD
; Operating modes;
SpeakerBoost protection activated
-20-mA
on pin V
DDD
; Operating modes; CoolFlux
DSP bypassed
-4.8-mA
on pin V
DDD
; Power-down mode;
BCK1= WS1=DATAI1 =BCK2= WS2=
DATAI2 = DATAI3 = 0 V
-10-A
P
o(RMS)
RMS output power CLIP = 00
R
L
=4 ; f
s
= 48 kHz - 2.55 - W
R
L
=4 ; f
s
= 32 kHz - 2.65 - W
R
L
=8 ; f
s
= 48 kHz - 1.5 - W
R
L
=8 ; f
s
= 32 kHz - 1.65 - W
Table 2. Ordering information
Type number Package
Name Description Version
TFA9895UK WLCSP29 wafer level chip-size package; 29 bumps; 3.19 2.07 0.6 mm TFA9895UK
TFA9895 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 1 — 24 May 2013 4 of 87
NXP Semiconductors
TFA9895
Boosted class-D audio amplifier with SpeakerBoost protection algorithm and multiband
dynamic range compressor
6. Block diagram
Fig 1. Block diagram
I
2
C
INTERFACE
D2
E3
V
DDD
TFA9895
E2
SDA
SCL
PROTECTION:
OTP
OVP
UVP
OCP
IDP
E4
ADS1
A5
010aaa821
ADS2
A6
V
BAT
E5
INB
E7
OUTA
OUTB
CLASS-D
AUDIO
AMPLIFIER
C7
A7
WS1
PWM
SPEAKER
PROTECTION
ALGORITHM
AND VOLUME
CONTOL
(CoolFlux DSP)
DATAI3
A4
B2
A3DATAI1
BCK1 C2
I
2
S
INPUT
INTERFACE
(x2)
RAM/ROM
MEMORY
ADAPTIVE
DC-to-DC
CONVERTER
E6
D7
GNDB
V
BST
DATAO
A2
I
2
S
OUTPUT
INTERFACE
GNDP
B7
TEMP SENSE
V
BAT
SENSE
C6 D6
V
DDP
B6
REGISTERS
B4 C4
GNDD TEST1 TEST2 TEST3 TEST4 TEST5
D4
ADC
CURRENT-
SENSING
PROCESSOR
current sensing
D1, E1
n.c.
CLIPPER
R 1/2
DSP
out
I
sense
M
U
X
WS2
B1
A1DATAI2
BCK2
C1
M
U
X
M
U
X
gain
L 1/2
R 3
L 3
gain
I2SDOC
CHS3
without pilot tone
HPF
PLL
IPLL
M
U
X
TFA9895 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. © NXP B.V. 2013. All rights reserved.
Product data sheet Rev. 1 — 24 May 2013 5 of 87
NXP Semiconductors
TFA9895
Boosted class-D audio amplifier with SpeakerBoost protection algorithm and multiband
dynamic range compressor
7. Pinning information
7.1 Pinning
a. Bottom view b. Transparent top view
Fig 2. Bump configuration
C
B
A
010aaa734
bump A1
index area
123
E
D
4
567
A
B
C
123
bump A1
index area
456
D
E
010aaa735
7
Transparent top view
Fig 3. Bump mapping
DATAO DATAI1 DATAI3 ADS1
234 5
WS1 TEST3
BCK1 TEST4
SCL
ADS2 OUTB
67
V
DDP
GNDP
TEST1 OUTA
TEST2 GNDB
SDA GNDD V
BAT
V
DDD
010aaa736
V
BST
INB
TEST5
DATAI2
1
A
B
BCK2C
n.c.D
n.c.E
WS2
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