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NFV -Architectural Framework
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ETSI NFV 体系结构框架
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ETSI GS NFV 002
V1.2.1 (2014-12)
Network Functions Virtualisation (NFV);
Architectural Framework
Disclaimer
This document has been produced and approved by the Network Functions Virtualisation (NFV) ETSI Industry Specification
Group (ISG) and represents the views of those members who participated in this ISG.
It does not necessarily represent the views of the entire ETSI membership.
GROUP SPECIFICATION
ETSI
ETSI GS NFV 002 V1.2.1 (2014
-
12)
2
Reference
RGS/NFV-002
Keywords
architecture, NFV
ETSI
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Important notice
The present document can be downloaded from:
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The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any
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Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
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If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
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Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying
and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI.
The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2014.
All rights reserved.
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and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
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and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
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ETSI
ETSI GS NFV 002 V1.2.1 (2014
-
12)
3
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................................................................ 5
Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Modal verbs terminology .................................................................................................................................... 5
1 Scope ........................................................................................................................................................ 6
2 References ................................................................................................................................................ 6
2.1 Normative references ......................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Informative references ........................................................................................................................................ 6
3 Definitions and abbreviations ................................................................................................................... 7
3.1 Definitions .......................................................................................................................................................... 7
3.2 Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................................................... 7
4 Overview .................................................................................................................................................. 7
4.1 Document Structure and Purpose ....................................................................................................................... 7
4.2 Summary of Objectives of NFV ......................................................................................................................... 8
4.3 Approach ............................................................................................................................................................ 8
5 NFV Framework and Scope ..................................................................................................................... 9
5.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.2 High-Level NFV Framework ........................................................................................................................... 10
6 Network Services in NFV ...................................................................................................................... 11
6.1 Introduction to Network Services in NFV ........................................................................................................ 11
6.2 Virtualisation of Functional Blocks for Network Services ............................................................................... 11
6.3 Implications of NFV ......................................................................................................................................... 13
7 NFV Reference Architectural Framework ............................................................................................. 13
7.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 13
7.2 Architectural Functional Blocks ....................................................................................................................... 13
7.2.1 Overview of the Functional Blocks ............................................................................................................ 13
7.2.2 Virtualised Network Function (VNF) ......................................................................................................... 14
7.2.3 Element Management (EM) ........................................................................................................................ 14
7.2.4 NFV Infrastructure ...................................................................................................................................... 15
7.2.4.1 NFV Infrastructure Definition ............................................................................................................... 15
7.2.4.2 Hardware Resources.............................................................................................................................. 15
7.2.4.3 Virtualisation Layer and Virtualised Resources .................................................................................... 15
7.2.5 Virtualised Infrastructure Manager(s) ......................................................................................................... 16
7.2.6 NFV Orchestrator ....................................................................................................................................... 16
7.2.7 VNF Manager(s) ......................................................................................................................................... 16
7.2.8 Service, VNF and Infrastructure Description.............................................................................................. 16
7.2.9 Operations Support Systems and Business Support Systems (OSS/BSS) .................................................. 17
7.3 Reference Points ............................................................................................................................................... 17
7.3.1 Virtualisation Layer - Hardware Resources - (Vl-Ha) ................................................................................ 17
7.3.2 VNF - NFV Infrastructure (Vn-Nf) ............................................................................................................ 17
7.3.3 NFV Orchestrator - VNF Manager (Or-Vnfm) ........................................................................................... 17
7.3.4 Virtualised Infrastructure Manager - VNF Manager (Vi-Vnfm) ................................................................ 17
7.3.5 NFV Orchestrator - Virtualised Infrastructure Manager (Or-Vi) ................................................................ 17
7.3.6 NFVI - Virtualised Infrastructure Manager (Nf-Vi) ................................................................................... 17
7.3.7 OSS/BSS - NFV Management and Orchestration (Os-Ma) ........................................................................ 18
7.3.8 VNF/EM - VNF Manager (Ve-Vnfm) ........................................................................................................ 18
8 Study Items in NFV Reference Architectural Framework ..................................................................... 18
8.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 18
8.2 Virtualisation Layering and NFVI Support ...................................................................................................... 18
8.3 VNF Software Architecture .............................................................................................................................. 19
8.4 NFV Management and Orchestration ............................................................................................................... 19
8.5 Performance ..................................................................................................................................................... 19
ETSI
ETSI GS NFV 002 V1.2.1 (2014
-
12)
4
8.6 Reliability ......................................................................................................................................................... 20
8.7 Security ............................................................................................................................................................ 20
9 Conclusions and Recommendations ....................................................................................................... 20
History .............................................................................................................................................................. 21
ETSI
ETSI GS NFV 002 V1.2.1 (2014
-
12)
5
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org
).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Group Specification (GS) has been produced by ETSI Industry Specification Group (ISG) Network Functions
Virtualisation (NFV).
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will",
"will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules
(Verbal forms
for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
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