目 录
一.概述...........................................................................................................................................................1
二 软件测试理论...........................................................................................................................................2
1.什么是软件测试.................................................................................................................................2
2.软件测试的目标.................................................................................................................................2
三.软件测试流程...........................................................................................................................................3
1.软件测试流程图.................................................................................................................................3
2.软件测试流程细则.............................................................................................................................4
3.软件测试注意事项.............................................................................................................................5
四.软件测试类型...........................................................................................................................................6
1.模块测试.............................................................................................................................................6
2.子系统测试.........................................................................................................................................6
3.系统测试.............................................................................................................................................6
4.验收测试.............................................................................................................................................6
五.黑盒测试方法...........................................................................................................................................7
1.等价类划分.........................................................................................................................................7
2.因果图.................................................................................................................................................8
3.边值分析法.........................................................................................................................................8
4.猜错法.................................................................................................................................................8
5.随机数法.............................................................................................................................................9
六.白盒测试方法.........................................................................................................................................10
1.语句覆盖...........................................................................................................................................10
2.判定理盖...........................................................................................................................................10
3.条件覆盖...........................................................................................................................................11
4.判定／条件覆盖............................................................................................................................... 11
5.条件组合覆盖................................................................................................................................... 11
七.测试错误类型.........................................................................................................................................12
八.测试标准.................................................................................................................................................13
附录一 单元测试报告.................................................................................................................................14
附录二 集成测试报告.................................................................................................................................15
附录三 测试大纲.........................................................................................................................................16
附录四 测试大纲附录.................................................................................................................................17
附录五 测试计划.........................................................................................................................................18
附录六 程序错误报告.................................................................................................................................19
附录七 测试分析报告.................................................................................................................................20
