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英国汽车协会 2030年宣言:实现零排放的汽车增长.pdf
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英国汽车协会 2030年宣言:实现零排放的汽车增长.pdf
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MANIFESTO 2030:
AUTOMOTIVE
GROWTH FOR
A ZERO EMISSION
FUTURE
June 2023
Supported by:
2 THE SOCIETY OF MOTOR MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS
UK Automotive plays a critical role in the economy and society
– keeping Britain on the move. We are a major contributor to the
nation’s economic wellbeing, investing in and developing technologies
to advance zero emission mobility, and providing well-paid skilled jobs
in businesses and their supply-chains in all regions across the UK.
Society, communities and individuals would be le in the slow lane
without the benefits automotive brings today and will continue to
bring in the future.
But we are at a critical moment.
Automotive must carry the greatest burden of the decarbonisation
of transport. We need to meet accelerated government mandated
zero emission vehicle targets from 2024 and end of sale dates for
specific technologies in 2030 and 2035. We must do this while taking
consumers (and voters) on this journey – delivering affordable,
sustainable mobility solutions and creating high paid, rewarding jobs
and economic value for the UK.
Whichever party forms the next government, the next parliament
will be critical to achieving the UK’s net zero targets and the
long-term future of the UK’s automotive sector in the transition
to zero emission vehicles.
All parties and all stakeholders must make binding commitments
to ensure the UK continues to thrive and prosper in a future
driven by green industry and clean technologies. Automotive is
at the heart of this.
The next government must recognise the strategic importance
of automotive to the UK economy, maintain its diversity and
strong heritage, and its strengths as a global leader in advanced
manufacturing and technology. All parties should commit to
five key pledges:
01 A Green Automotive Transformation Strategy
for a stronger economy
02 Net Zero mobility for everyone
03 Green skills for a greener future
04 Made in Britain – Made for the world
05 Powering the UK clean tech revolution
Finally, we call on all parties to enshrine our shared 2030 vision:
To develop a UK automotive ecosystem fit to deliver a zero emission
future. An ecosystem which delivers a healthy market and vibrant
domestic production footprint, founded on a resilient supply chain
successfully evolved to meet current and future technological
needs for a zero emission future. An ecosystem which delivers the
affordability, mobility and charging solutions for everyone.
Only together can we achieve success.
CONTENTS:
02 Introduction
03 UK Automotive:
A production powerhouse
with a global reputation
04 Summary Pledge Card
A critical decade for UK
automotive transformation:
05 A Green Automotive
Transformation Strategy
for a stronger economy
07 Net Zero mobility for
everyone
08 Green skills for a greener
future
11 Made in Britain / Made for
the world
13 Powering the UK clean
tech revolution
Case Studies:
15 JLR
16 Toyota Motor
Manufacturing (UK)
17 Hydrogen Vehicle
Systems ( HVS)
18 Halfords
19 LKQ Euro Car Parts
INTRODUCTION
A CRITICAL DECADE FOR UK AUTOMOTIVE
TRANSFORMATION, AN OPPORTUNITY
FOR THE NEXT GOVERNMENT
Mike Hawes, Chief Executive
The Society of Motor Manufacturers and
Traders (SMMT)
3 THE SOCIETY OF MOTOR MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS
UK AUTOMOTIVE:
A PRODUCTION
POWERHOUSE
WITH A GLOBAL
REPUTATION
Driving the economy and providing mobility
solutions for all – from passenger to
commercial vehicles – with a huge opportunity
for delivering growth and prosperity in the net
zero economy.
UK AUTOMOTIVE
rise from 74,000
to over 750,000
electric vehicle car
and van production
If successful, by 2030 UK Automotive
could be set for:
THE PRIZE
10X
between now and 2030
worth
£106
BILLION
with further growth opportunities in supply chain,
aermarket and heavy duty vehicles
70+ vehicle models built in Britain by
25+ manufacturing brands
Battery electric vehicles, hybrid, hydrogen,
and fuel cell technologies.
UK manufacturing is diverse including:
Car, van, taxi, bus, coach, trucks & HGV
Electrified vehicles comprise more than a third
of all car production
Finished vehicles are among Britain’s most
valuable exports, delivering revenue of £24 billion,
£10 billion of which was for electrified vehicles
80% of the vehicles produced in the UK are
exported, more than half to the EU
VEHICLE OUTPUT AND EXPORTS
£24
billion
80%
1
3
Every part of the UK is involved in electric vehicle
or component manufacturing
EV supply chain growing by more than 25% in the
past five years
The UK automotive manufacturing supply chain
currently employs 134,000 people
More than 2,500 automotive-specific companies
Total turnover of £29 billion for supply chain
Total turnover for aermarket
SUPPLY CHAIN
AND AFTERMARKET
£29
billion
25%
For every job in our sector, another 2.2 jobs
are supported in adjacent sectors who benefit
from a strong UK automotive industry
208,000 people employed directly in automotive
related manufacturing
800,000 across the wider automotive industry
Automotive manufacturing wages that are 14%
higher than the UK average.
JOBS AND SOCIETY
14%
2.2
£16 billion in GVA to the UK economy, we are home
to everything from OEMs and supply chain to
potential unicorns and high value start-ups
We are the UK’s largest source of exports for
manufactured goods
More than 180 companies already involved in
producing components for electric vehicles
UK has Europe’s second largest car and van
markets – a healthy domestic market is seen as
key driver of inward investment
ECONOMIC IMPACT
£34
billion
£51
billion
FIVE AUTOMOTIVE PLEDGES FOR THE NEXT GOVERNMENT
A GREEN AUTOMOTIVE
TRANSFORMATION
STRATEGY FOR A
STRONGER ECONOMY
POLICY ACTION
Publish a Green Automotive Transformation Strategy
that supercharges UK Automotive to achieve Net
Zero. A strategy which enables innovation, attracts
investment and secures manufacturing of clean
technologies in the UK to deliver economic growth and
zero emission mobility.
POLICY ACTION
Offer the skills workers want by creating a one-stop-
shop national upskilling platform, and develop the
future talent business needs, combined with greater
STEM education in schools and a dynamic immigration
system that attracts global talent.
POLICY ACTION
Foster a reliable and affordable UK-wide recharging
and refuelling network through binding targets
complemented by a motor tax and regulatory system
that ensures no one is le behind in the transition to
Net Zero.
POLICY ACTION
Position automotive and advanced manufacturing
supply chains at the core of UK trade policy and
market access. Secure access to global markets for
tariff-free export of British-made vehicles, batteries
and green technologies, and deliver export support
services that allow businesses of all sizes to succeed.
POLICY ACTION
Ensure Net Zero-critical industries such as automotive
are able to access affordable and internationally cost-
competitive zero emission energy to power the clean
tech revolution. Dedicated energy and investment
measures should be available to make zero emission
vehicle production and use a reality.
PLEDGE 1
GREEN SKILLS FOR
A GREENER FUTURE
PLEDGE 3
NET ZERO MOBILITY
FOR EVERYONE
PLEDGE 2
MADE IN BRITAIN
– MADE FOR THE WORLD
PLEDGE 4
POWERING THE
UK CLEAN TECH
REVOLUTION
PLEDGE 5
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4 THE SOCIETY OF MOTOR MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS
5 THE SOCIETY OF MOTOR MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS
RECOMMENDATIONS
→ An all-party, cross-Whitehall transformation strategy
that inspires confidence in the UK, supercharges UK
competitiveness and delivers on our 2030 vision
→ A strategy which:
– is holistic and comprehensive, covering volume
and specialist vehicle engineering and manufacturing
to supply chains and critical input materials
– de-risks private capital investment and reflects
the evolving international landscape to deliver a level
playing field on which to compete with key markets
and trading partners
– maintains our world class innovation ecosystem –
from academia and institutions – and critical programmes
from the Automotive Transformation Fund to R&D tax
credit, scale-up and commercialisation regimes
– is dynamic, responsive and establishes best practice
– utilises all the UK’s available policy, fiscal and
regulatory levers
– is developed and championed in partnership
by government and industry
PLEDGE 1:
A GREEN AUTOMOTIVE
TRANSFORMATION STRATEGY
FOR A STRONGER ECONOMY
POLICY ACTION
Publish a Green Automotive Transformation
Strategy that supercharges UK Automotive
to achieve Net Zero. A strategy which
enables innovation, attracts investment
and secures manufacturing of clean
technologies in the UK to deliver economic
growth and zero emission mobility.
TRANSFORMATION: PLEDGE 1
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