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毕业设计（论文）
题 目 ：
基于 Java 的房屋租赁系统
姓 名 ：
学 号 ：
所 属 学 院 ：
专 业 班 级 ：
指 导 ：
职 称：
完成日期 xxxx 年 xx 月
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摘 要
随着社会经济的发展，城市现代化建设步伐不断加快，城市规模不断扩大，人员的流动
也不断加大，房屋出租逐步成为社会生活的重要组成部分。无论是房屋出租还是房屋承租，
都面临着大量的需求。在这种情形下，房屋中介应运而生，但随着科技的发展，以及房地产
市场竞争的日趋猛烈，房屋中介有如雨后春笋，拔地而起，琳琅满目，这使得不论是房屋出
租者还是求租者，都感到无从挑选。在要顾及中介单位可信度的同时，大量复杂的房产信息
使他们感到迷茫，难以快速、准确地从中找到适合自己的房屋信息。即简单的租赁服务已经
不能满足人们的需求。如何利用先进的管理手段，提高房屋租赁管理水平，从而完善并加强
流动人口管理，是当今社会所面临的一个重要课题。
随着我国电子商务信息化建设步伐不断加快，房屋租赁信息市场面临着网络化发展的潮
流，以更好地适应当前房产租赁供需双方的需求。 本课题通过用 JAVA 编写房屋租赁管理系
统，利用软件工程原理，采用面向对象的编程方法，其开发主要包括后台数据库的建立和维
护以及前端应用程序的开发两个方面，实现了房屋租赁管理的自动化和信息化。
论文主要是对当前房屋租赁系统进行了介绍，包括研究的现状，还有涉及的开发背景，
然后还对系统的设计目标进行了论述，还有系统的需求，以及整个的设计方案，对系统的设
计以及实现，也都论述的比较细致，最后对本基于 Java 的房屋租赁系统进行了一些具体测试。
基于 Java 的房屋租赁系统的研发的开发与实现的主要使用者分为管理员和用户，主要包括：
注册功能、房屋信息、支付功能、评论功能、搜索功能等功能。通过这些功能模块的设计，
基本上实现了整个房屋租赁系统管理的过程。具体在系统设计上，采用 SSM 框架，基于 B/S
的结构，后台上采用 Mysql 数据库，是一个非常优秀的基于 Java 的房屋租赁系统的开发与实
现。
关键词 ：房屋租赁；java 技术；Mysql 数据库；B/S 结构
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Abstract
With the development of social economy, the pace of urban modernization has been
accelerating, the scale of cities has been expanding, and the flow of people has also increased.
Housing rental has gradually become an important part of social life. Whether it is house leasing or
house leasing, both are facing a large amount of demand. In this situation, housing intermediaries
emerged at the historic moment. However, with the development of technology and the increasingly
fierce competition in the real estate market, housing intermediaries have sprung up like mushrooms
after a rain, with a dazzling array of items, which makes it possible for both renters and renters. , I
feel that there is no choice. While taking into account the credibility of intermediary units, a large
amount of complex real estate information makes them feel confused, and it is difficult to quickly
and accurately find suitable housing information for them. That is, simple leasing services can no
longer meet people's needs. How to use advanced management methods to improve the level of
housing leasing management, thereby improving and strengthening the management of the floating
population, is an important issue facing today's society.
With the accelerating pace of my country's e-commerce informatization construction, the
housing leasing information market is facing the trend of network development to better adapt to
the current needs of both the supply and demand of real estate leasing. This subject uses JAVA to
write a housing rental management system, uses software engineering principles, and uses
object-oriented programming methods. Its development mainly includes the establishment and
maintenance of the back-end database and the development of front-end applications, achieving the
automation of housing rental management. And informatization.
The thesis mainly introduces the current housing leasing system, including the status quo of
research, and the development background involved, and then also discusses the design goals of the
system, as well as the requirements of the system, as well as the overall design plan, and the The
design and implementation are also discussed in detail. Finally, some specific tests are carried out
on this Java-based house rental system. The main users of the development and implementation of
the development and implementation of the Java-based housing rental system are divided into
administrators and users, mainly including: registration function, housing information, payment
function, comment function, search function and other functions. Through the design of these
functional modules, the entire housing rental system management process is basically realized.
Specifically in the system design, using the SSM framework, based on the B/S structure, and using
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the Mysql database in the background, it is a very good development and implementation of a
Java-based house rental system.
Keywords: house leasing; java technology; Mysql database; B/S structure
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目 录
1 概述..................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 课题背景及意义....................................................................................................................1
1.2 国内外研究现状...................................................................................................................1
1.3 本课题主要工作...................................................................................................................2
2 系统开发环境..................................................................................................................................4
2.1 系统开发平台........................................................................................................................4
2.2 Mysql 数据库.........................................................................................................................4
2.3 B/S 结构.................................................................................................................................5
2.4 SSM 框架...............................................................................................................................5
3 系统分析..........................................................................................................................................7
3.1 可行性分析...........................................................................................................................7
3.1.1 技术可行性................................................................................................................7
3.1.2 操作可行性.................................................................................................................7
3.1.3 经济可行性................................................................................................................7
3.1.4 法律可行性................................................................................................................8
3.2 系统流程分析........................................................................................................................8
3.2.1 系统开发流程.............................................................................................................8
3.2.2 用户登录流程............................................................................................................9
3.2.3 系统操作流程............................................................................................................9
3.2.4 添加信息流程..........................................................................................................10
3.2.5 修改信息流程..........................................................................................................11
3.2.6 删除信息流程..........................................................................................................11
4 系统设计........................................................................................................................................13
4.1 系统概述.............................................................................................................................13
4.2 系统结构设计.....................................................................................................................13
4.3 数据库设计..........................................................................................................................15
4.3.1 数据库设计原则......................................................................................................15
4.3.2 数据库实体..............................................................................................................16
4.3.3 数据库表设计..........................................................................................................17
5 统详细设计.....................................................................................................................................21
5.1 用户登录功能模块..............................................................................................................21
5.2 用户订单会员功能..............................................................................................................23
