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ISO27145-1 中文版
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WWW-OBD文档 ISO27145-1标准规范 中文版 国六后处理诊断标准,翻译仅个人兴趣,仅供参考!
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INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
ISO
27145-1
First edition
2012-08-15
Road vehicles — Implementation of
World-Wide Harmonized On-Board
Diagnostics (WWH-OBD) communication
requirements —
道路车辆—实现全球协调的在线诊断系统(WWH-OBD)通信
要求
Part 1:
General information and use case definition
通用信息和应用案例定义
Véhicules routiers — Mise en application des exigences de
communication pour le diagnostic embarqué harmonisé à l’échelle
mondiale (WWH-OBD) — Partie 1: Informations générales et définition
de cas d’usage
Reference number
ISO 27145-1:2012(E)
©
ISO 2012
ISO 27145-1:2012(E)
II
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
版权保护文件
© ISO 2012
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s
member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ISO 27145-1:2012(E)
III
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
Contents 目录 Page
Foreword前言 ..................................................................................................................................................... iv
0
Introduction 介绍 .................................................................................................................................... v
0.1
Overview 概况 ......................................................................................................................................... v
0.2
SAE document reference conceptSAE 文档参考概念 ......................................................................... v
0.3
SAE digital annex revision procedure SAE数据附件修订程序 ........................................................... vi
1
Scope 范围 .............................................................................................................................................. 1
2
Normative references 引用标准 ............................................................................................................. 1
3
Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 条件、定义和缩写方式 ...................................................... 2
3.1
Terms and definitions 条件和定义 ......................................................................................................... 2
3.2
Abbreviated terms 缩写方式 .................................................................................................................. 3
4
Conventions 协议 ................................................................................................................................... 4
5
Document overview 文档概况 ................................................................................................................ 4
6
WWH-OBD use case overview WWH-OBD用例概况 ............................................................................ 7
6.1
Overview 概况 ......................................................................................................................................... 7
6.2
WWH-OBD use case clusters WWH-OBD用例组 ................................................................................. 7
7
WWH-OBD use case definition WWH-OBD用例定义 ........................................................................... 8
7.1
UC 1 — Information about the emissions-related OBD system state UC1-与排放相关的OBD系统状
态信息 ....................................................................................................................................................... 8
7.2
UC 2 — Information about active and confirmed emissions-related malfunctions UC2-激活和确认
的排放故障信息 ........................................................................................................................................ 9
7.3
UC 3 — Information related to diagnosis for the purpose of repair UC3-以维修为目的的诊断信息10
8
Vehicle on-board diagnostic 车辆在线诊断 ......................................................................................... 11
8.1
VOBD definition VOBD定义 ................................................................................................................. 11
8.2
The VOBD system VOBD系统 ............................................................................................................. 11
8.3
The VOBD data set VOBD数据设定 ..................................................................................................... 14
8.4
The VOBD access method VOBD存储方式 ........................................................................................ 14
Bibliography 文献 ............................................................................................................................................. 19
ISO 27145-1:2012(E)
IV
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
Foreword 前言
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
ISO(国际标准化组织)是一个全球性的国家标准机构联合会(国际标准化组织成员机构)。制定国际标准的工作通
常是通过国际标准化组织技术委员会进行的。每一个对已设立技术委员会的主题感兴趣的成员机构都有权派代
表参加该委员会。国际组织,政府和非政府组织,与国际标准化组织联系,也参与了这项工作.。ISO与国际电
工委员会(IEC)就所有电工标准化问题密切合作。
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
国际标准是根据ISO/IEC指令第2部分的规定起草的。
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
技术委员会的主要任务是制定国际标准。各技术委员会通过的国际标准草案已分发给各成员机构表决。作为一
项国际标准的出版需要至少75%的投票表决的成员机构的批准。
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
提请注意本文件的某些要素可能是专利权的主题。ISO不应负责识别任何或所有此类专利权。
ISO 27145-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 3, Electrical
and electronic equipment.
ISO 27145-1是由技术委员会ISO/TC 22,道路车辆,小组委员会SC 3,电气和电子设备编写的.
This first edition of ISO 21745-1 cancels and replaces ISO/PAS 27145-1:2006, which has been technically revised.
这个第一版的ISO 21745-1取消并取代了ISO/PAS 27145-1:2006,该标准已经进行了技术修订.
ISO 27145 consists of the following parts, under the general title
Road
v
ehi
c
le
s — I
mplemen
tat
ion
of W
orld
‑
W
ide
Harmonized
O
n
‑
B
oard
Diagno
st
i
cs (WW
H
‑
OB
D) communi
c
a
t
ion
r
equiremen
t.
ISO 27145由以下部分组成,其总称为“道路车辆---全球统一协调在线诊断系统(WWH-OBD)”通信要求。
— Part 1: General information and use case definition 第一部分:一般信息和用例定义
— Part 2: Common data dictionary 第2部分:公共数据字典
— Part 3: Common message dictionary 第3部分: 公共信息词典
— Part 4: Connection between vehicle and test equipment 第4部分:车辆与试验设备的连接
The following parts are under preparation: 以下部分正在编写之中:
— Part 6: External test equipment -第6部分:外部测试设备
ISO 27145-1:2012(E)
V
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved
0
Introduction 介绍
0.1
Overview 概述
The ISO 27145 series includes the communication between the vehicle’s on-board diagnostics (OBD) systems
and external test equipment within the scope of the World-Wide Harmonized On-Board Diagnostics Global
Technical Regulations (WWH-OBD GTR).
ISO 27145系列包括车载诊断系统(OBD)与全球协调统一在线诊断技术法规(WWH-OBD GTR)范围内的外部测试设
备之间的通信。
It has been established in order to apply the unified diagnostic services (specified in ISO 14229-1) to
WWH-OBD systems.
它的建立是为了将统一的诊断服务(在ISO 14229-1中指定)应用于WWH-OBD系统。
The ISO 27145 series includes the communication between the vehicle’s WWH-OBD systems and external
(off-board) “generic” test equipment within the scope of the country-specific regulatory requirements.
ISO 27145系列包括车辆的WWH-OBD系统与外部(非车载)“通用”测试设备之间的通信,这些测试设备属于国家
特定法规要求的范围。
To achieve this, it is based on the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Basic Reference Model specified
in ISO/IEC 7498-1 and ISO/IEC 10731, which structures communication systems into seven layers. Where
mapped on this model, the services specified by ISO 27145 are divided into
为此,它基于ISO/IEC 7498-1和ISO/IEC 10731中规定的开放系统互连(OSI)基本参考模型,该模型将通信系统
分为七层。在此模型上映射的服务,由iso 27145指定的服务被划分为
— diagnostic services (layer 7), specified in ISO 27145-3 with reference to ISO 14229-1,
诊断服务(第7层),在ISO 27145-3中参照ISO 14229-1指定
— presentation layer (layer 6), specified in ISO 27145-2 with reference to SAE J1930-DA, SAE J1939 Companion
Spreadsheet (SPNs), SAE J1939-73:2010, Appendix A (FMIs), SAE J1979-DA and SAE J2012-DA,
表示层(第6层) ,在ISO 27145-2中参照SAE J1930-DA、 SAE J 1939 Companion电子表格(SPN)、SAE J
1939-73:2010、附录A(FMI)、SAE J1979-DA和SAE J2012-DA,指定了表示层(第6层)。
— session layer services (layer 5), specified in ISO 14229-2,
会话层服务(第5层),在ISO 14229-2中指定,
— transport layer services (layer 4), specified in ISO 27145-4 with reference to ISO 13400-2, ISO 15765-2
and ISO 15765-4,
传输层服务(第4层),在iso 27145-4中参照iso 13400-2、iso 15765-2和iso 15765-4指定
— network layer services (layer 3), specified in ISO 27145-4 with reference to ISO 15765-4, ISO 15765-2 and
ISO 13400-2,
网络层服务(第3层),在ISO 27145-4中参照ISO 15765-4、ISO 15765-2和ISO 13400-2指定,
— data link layer (layer 2), specified in ISO 27145-4 with reference to ISO 11898-1, ISO 11898-2, ISO 15765-4,
ISO 13400-3 and IEEE 802.3, and
数据链路层(第2层),在iso 27145-4中参照ISO 11898-1、ISO 11898-2、ISO 15765-4、ISO 13400-3和
ieee 802.3指定
— physical layer (layer 1), specified in ISO 27145-4 with reference to ISO 11898-1, ISO 11898-2, ISO 15765-4,
ISO 13400-3 and IEEE 802.3,
物理层( 第 1 层 ) ,在ISO 27145-4 中参照ISO 11898-1 、 ISO 11898-2 、 ISO 15765-4 、 ISO 13400-3 和
IEEE802.3指定,
in accordance with Table 1.如下表1所示。
Table 1 — WWH-OBD specification reference applicable to the OSI layers
适用于OSI层的WWH-OBD规范参考文献
Applicability
OSI seven layer
WWH-OBD reference
Seven layers
according to
ISO/IEC 7498-
1 and ISO/
IEC 10731
Application (layer 7)
ISO 14229-1, ISO 27145-3
Presentation (layer 6)
ISO 27145-2,
SAE J1930-DA, SAE J1939 Companion Spreadsheet (SPNs),
SAE J1939-73:2010, Appendix A (FMIs), SAE J1979-DA, SAE J2012-DA
Session (layer 5)
ISO 14229-2
Transport (layer 4)
ISO 15765-2 DoCAN,
ISO 15765-4 DoCAN
ISO 27145-4
ISO 13400-2 DoIP
TCP and IP
Network (layer 3)
Data link (layer 2)
ISO 11898-1 CAN DLL,
ISO 11898-2 CAN HS,
ISO 15765-4 DoCAN
ISO 13400-3 DoIP,
IEEE 802.3
Physical (layer 1)
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