最受欢迎的vim配色方案

*solarized.vim* for Vim version 7.3 or newer. Modified: 2011 May 05 Solarized Vim Colorscheme by Ethan Schoonover ~ Solarized Colorscheme *solarized* *solarized-help* *solarized-colors* *solarized-colorscheme* *vim-colors-solarized* Solarized is a carefully designed selective contrast colorscheme with dual light and dark modes that runs in both GUI, 256 and 16 color modes. See the homepage at http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized for screenshots and details. 0. Install |solarized-install| 1. Solarized Menu |solarized-menu| 2. Options |solarized-options| 3. Toggle Background |solarized-togglebg| 4. Terminal Issues |solarized-term| ============================================================================== 0. Install *solarized-install* Note: I recommend using Tim Pope's pathogen plugin to install this colorscheme. See https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen . If you've installed pathogen properly you can install Solarized with the following commands, followed by the .vimrc configuration below. $ cd ~/.vim/bundle $ git clone https://github.com/altercation/vim-colors-solarized.git If you aren't using pathogen, you can use the following three steps to install Solarized: 1. Download the solarized distribution (available on the homepage above) and unarchive the file. 2. Move `solarized.vim` to your `.vim/colors` directory. 3. Move each of the files in each subdirectories to the corresponding .vim subdirectory (e.g. autoload/togglebg.vim goes into your .vim/autoload directory as .vim/autoload/togglebg.vim). After installation, place the following lines in your .vimrc: syntax enable set background=dark colorscheme solarized or, for the light background mode of Solarized: syntax enable set background=light colorscheme solarized ============================================================================== 1. Solarized Menu *solarized-menu* Solarized makes available a menu when used in Vim GUI mode (gvim, macvim). This menu includes many of the options detailed below so that you can test out different values quickly without modifying your .vimrc file. If you wish to turn off this menu permanently, simply place the following line in your .vimrc above the "colorscheme solarized" line. let g:solarized_menu=0 ============================================================================== 2. Toggle Background *solarized-togglebg* *toggle-bg* *togglebg* *toggle-background* Solarized comes with Toggle Background, a simple plugin to switch between light and dark background modes and reset the colorscheme. This is most useful for colorschemes that support both light and dark modes and in terminals or gui vim windows where the background will be properly set. Toggle Background can be accessed by: * the Solarized menu (in Vim gui mode) * the Window menu (in Vim gui mode, even if the Solarized menu is off) * the "yin/yang" toolbar button (in Vim gui mode) * the default mapping of <F5> * custom key mapping you set in your .vimrc (see below) * command line via ":ToggleBG" (no quotes) Toggle Background starts with a default mapping to function key <F5>. If you are already using this in a mapping, Toggle Background will not map itself to a default and you will have to map it manually in your .vimrc file, or remove/change your existing <F5> mapping to another value. To customize the keyboard mapping in your .vimrc file, use the following line, changing the "<F5>" value to the key or key combination you wish to use: call togglebg#map("<F5>") Note that you'll want to use a single function key or equivalent if you want the plugin to work in all modes (normal, insert, visual). When using the plugin during normal, visual, or insert mode, there should be no interruption in workflow. However, if you activate the plugin during REPLACE mode, you will switch to standard insert mode (you will leave the overwrite replace mode). ============================================================================== 3. Solarized Terminal Issues *solarized-term* If you are going to use Solarized in Terminal mode (i.e. not in a GUI version like gvim or macvim), **please please please** consider setting your terminal emulator's colorscheme to used the Solarized palette. I've included palettes for some popular terminal emulator as well as Xdefaults in the official Solarized download available from the Solarized homepage listed at the top of this help document. If you use Solarized *without* these colors, Solarized will need to be told to degrade its colorscheme to a set compatible with the limited 256 terminal palette (whereas by using the terminal's 16 ansi color values, you can set the correct, specific values for the Solarized palette). If you do use the custom terminal colors, solarized.vim should work out of the box for you. If you are using a terminal emulator that supports 256 colors and don't want to use the custom Solarized terminal colors, you will need to use the degraded 256 colorscheme. To do so, simply add the following line *before* the `colorschem solarized` line: let g:solarized_termcolors=256 Again, I recommend just changing your terminal colors to Solarized values either manually or via one of the many terminal schemes available for import. ============================================================================== 4. Solarized Options *solarized-options* AUTOGENERATE OPTIONS You can easily modify and experiment with Solarized display options using the Solarized menu when using Vim in gui mode. Once you have things set to your liking, you can autogenerate the current option list in a format ready for insertion into your .vimrc file using the Solarized menu "Autogenerate Options" command or at the command line with: :SolarizedOptions OPTION LIST Set these in your vimrc file prior to calling the colorscheme. option name default optional ------------------------------------------------ g:solarized_termcolors= 16 | 256 g:solarized_termtrans = 0 | 1 g:solarized_degrade = 0 | 1 g:solarized_bold = 1 | 0 g:solarized_underline = 1 | 0 g:solarized_italic = 1 | 0 g:solarized_contrast = "normal"| "high" or "low" g:solarized_visibility= "normal"| "high" or "low" g:solarized_hitrail = 0 | 1 g:solarized_menu = 1 | 0 ------------------------------------------------ OPTION DETAILS ------------------------------------------------ g:solarized_termcolors= 256 | 16 *'solarized_termcolors'* ------------------------------------------------ The most important option if you are using vim in terminal (non gui) mode! This tells Solarized to use the 256 degraded color mode if running in a 256 color capable terminal. Otherwise, if set to `16` it will use the terminal emulators colorscheme (best option as long as you've set the emulators colors to the Solarized palette). If you are going to use Solarized in Terminal mode (i.e. not in a GUI version like gvim or macvim), **please please please** consider setting your terminal emulator's colorscheme to used the Solarized palette. I've included palettes for some popular terminal emulator as well as Xdefaults in the official Solarized download available from: http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized . If you use Solarized without these colors, Solarized will by default use an approximate set of 256 colors. It isn't bad looking and has been extensively tweaked, but it's still not quite the real thing. ------------------------------------------------ g:solarized_termtrans = 0 | 1 *'solarized_termtrans'* ------------------------------------------------ If you use a terminal emulator with a transparent background and Solarized isn't displaying the background color transparently, set this to 1 and