Webdriver Cheat Sheet by灰蓝.pdf

driver初始化 操作

基本 元素WebElement

driver = webdriver.Firefox() element = driver.find_element_by..

driver = webdriver.Chrome() element.click()

# 点击条目或按钮

driver = webdriver.Ie() element.send_keys('string to type')

高级 element.submit()

# 提交表单

# FirefoxProfile

element.clear()

profile = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()

select下拉列表

定位 select = Select(element)

前缀 select.select_by_index()

单个元素

select.select_by_value()

driver.find_element_by_ select.select_by_visible_text()

元素列表

select.deselect_by_index()

# _value()、_visible_text()

driver.find_elements_by_ select.deselect_all()

定位方式 select.options

id('id') 推荐 select.all_selected_options

name('name') select.first_selected_option

示例 driver.delete_cookie('cookie name')

driver.find_element_by_id('su') driver.add_cookie(cookie_dict)

driver.find_elements_by_class_name('btn') driver.switch_to.active_element

# 获取当前焦点元素

导航 Windows

# 打开url

current_handle = driver.current_window_handle

driver.get('http://example.com') all_handles = driver.window_handles

# 刷新页面

driver.refresh()

# 切换到新打开的window

# 前进到历史页面

curwindow = driver.current_window_handle

driver.forward()

# 打开新window

driver.switch_to.frame(element)

driver.switch_to.alert.text

driver.switch_to.alert.accept()

driver.switch_to.parent_frame()

driver.switch_to.alert.dismiss()

driver.switch_to.default_content()

driver.switch_to.alert.send_keys('text')

Start hub:java -jar selenium-server-standalone-xxx.jar -role hub Server:http://localhost:4444/grid/console

Start node:java -jar selenium-server-standalone-xxx.jar -role node -hub http://localhost:4444/grid/register

Selenium Grid