// Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// ---
// Revamped and reorganized by Craig Silverstein
//
// This is the file that should be included by any file which declares
// or defines a command line flag or wants to parse command line flags
// or print a program usage message (which will include information about
// flags). Executive summary, in the form of an example foo.cc file:
//
// #include "foo.h" // foo.h has a line "DECLARE_int32(start);"
// #include "validators.h" // hypothetical file defining ValidateIsFile()
//
// DEFINE_int32(end, 1000, "The last record to read");
//
// DEFINE_string(filename, "my_file.txt", "The file to read");
// // Crash if the specified file does not exist.
// static bool dummy = RegisterFlagValidator(&FLAGS_filename,
// &ValidateIsFile);
//
// DECLARE_bool(verbose); // some other file has a DEFINE_bool(verbose, ...)
//
// void MyFunc() {
// if (FLAGS_verbose) printf("Records %d-%d\n", FLAGS_start, FLAGS_end);
// }
//
// Then, at the command-line:
// ./foo --noverbose --start=5 --end=100
//
// For more details, see
// doc/gflags.html
//
// --- A note about thread-safety:
//
// We describe many functions in this routine as being thread-hostile,
// thread-compatible, or thread-safe. Here are the meanings we use:
//
// thread-safe: it is safe for multiple threads to call this routine
// (or, when referring to a class, methods of this class)
// concurrently.
// thread-hostile: it is not safe for multiple threads to call this
// routine (or methods of this class) concurrently. In gflags,
// most thread-hostile routines are intended to be called early in,
// or even before, main() -- that is, before threads are spawned.
// thread-compatible: it is safe for multiple threads to read from
// this variable (when applied to variables), or to call const
// methods of this class (when applied to classes), as long as no
// other thread is writing to the variable or calling non-const
// methods of this class.
#ifndef GFLAGS_GFLAGS_H_
#define GFLAGS_GFLAGS_H_
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "gflags_declare.h" // IWYU pragma: export
// We always want to export variables defined in user code
#ifndef GFLAGS_DLL_DEFINE_FLAG
# ifdef _MSC_VER
# define GFLAGS_DLL_DEFINE_FLAG __declspec(dllexport)
# else
# define GFLAGS_DLL_DEFINE_FLAG
# endif
#endif
namespace gflags {
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
// To actually define a flag in a file, use DEFINE_bool,
// DEFINE_string, etc. at the bottom of this file. You may also find
// it useful to register a validator with the flag. This ensures that
// when the flag is parsed from the commandline, or is later set via
// SetCommandLineOption, we call the validation function. It is _not_
// called when you assign the value to the flag directly using the = operator.
//
// The validation function should return true if the flag value is valid, and
// false otherwise. If the function returns false for the new setting of the
// flag, the flag will retain its current value. If it returns false for the
// default value, ParseCommandLineFlags() will die.
//
// This function is safe to call at global construct time (as in the
// example below).
//
// Example use:
// static bool ValidatePort(const char* flagname, int32 value) {
// if (value > 0 && value < 32768) // value is ok
// return true;
// printf("Invalid value for --%s: %d\n", flagname, (int)value);
// return false;
// }
// DEFINE_int32(port, 0, "What port to listen on");
// static bool dummy = RegisterFlagValidator(&FLAGS_port, &ValidatePort);
// Returns true if successfully registered, false if not (because the
// first argument doesn't point to a command-line flag, or because a
// validator is already registered for this flag).
extern GFLAGS_DLL_DECL bool RegisterFlagValidator(const bool* flag, bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, bool));
extern GFLAGS_DLL_DECL bool RegisterFlagValidator(const int32* flag, bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, int32));
extern GFLAGS_DLL_DECL bool RegisterFlagValidator(const int64* flag, bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, int64));
extern GFLAGS_DLL_DECL bool RegisterFlagValidator(const uint64* flag, bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, uint64));
extern GFLAGS_DLL_DECL bool RegisterFlagValidator(const double* flag, bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, double));
extern GFLAGS_DLL_DECL bool RegisterFlagValidator(const std::string* flag, bool (*validate_fn)(const char*, const std::string&));
// Convenience macro for the registration of a flag validator
#define DEFINE_validator(name, validator) \
static const bool name##_validator_registered = \
gflags::RegisterFlagValidator(&FLAGS_##name, validator)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
// These methods are the best way to get access to info about the
// list of commandline flags. Note that these routines are pretty slow.
// GetAllFlags: mostly-complete info about the list, sorted by file.
// ShowUsageWithFlags: pretty-prints the list to stdout (what --help does)
// ShowUsageWithFlagsRestrict: limit to filenames with restrict as a substr
//
// In addition to accessing flags, you can also access argv[0] (the program
// name) and argv (the entire commandline), which we sock away a copy of.
// These variables are static, so you should only set them once.
//
// No need to export this data only structure from DLL, avoiding VS warning 4251.
struct CommandLineFlagInfo {
std::string name; // the name of the flag
std::string type; // the type of the flag: int32, etc
std::string description; // the "help text" associated with the flag
std::string current_value; // the current value, as a string
std::string default_value; // the default value, as a string
std::string filename; // 'cleaned' version of filename holding the flag
bool has_validator_fn; // true if RegisterFlagValidator called on this flag
bool is_default; // true if the flag has the default value and
// has not been set explicitly from the cmdline
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