GData解析xml（iphone开发）（源码）

/* Copyright (c) 2008 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ // These node, element, and document classes implement a subset of the methods // provided by NSXML. While NSXML behavior is mimicked as much as possible, // there are important differences. // // The biggest difference is that, since this is based on libxml2, there // is no retain model for the underlying node data. Rather than copy every // node obtained from a parse tree (which would have a substantial memory // impact), we rely on weak references, and it is up to the code that // created a document to retain it for as long as any // references rely on nodes inside that document tree. #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> // libxml includes require that the target Header Search Paths contain // // /usr/include/libxml2 // // and Other Linker Flags contain // // -lxml2 #import <libxml/tree.h> #import <libxml/parser.h> #import <libxml/xmlstring.h> #import <libxml/xpath.h> #import <libxml/xpathInternals.h> #if (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED <= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_4) || defined(GDATA_TARGET_NAMESPACE) // we need NSInteger for the 10.4 SDK, or we're using target namespace macros #import "GDataDefines.h" #endif #undef _EXTERN #undef _INITIALIZE_AS #ifdef GDATAXMLNODE_DEFINE_GLOBALS #define _EXTERN #define _INITIALIZE_AS(x) =x #else #if defined(__cplusplus) #define _EXTERN extern "C" #else #define _EXTERN extern #endif #define _INITIALIZE_AS(x) #endif // when no namespace dictionary is supplied for XPath, the default namespace // for the evaluated tree is registered with the prefix _def_ns _EXTERN const char* kGDataXMLXPathDefaultNamespacePrefix _INITIALIZE_AS("_def_ns"); // Nomenclature for method names: // // Node = GData node // XMLNode = xmlNodePtr // // So, for example: // + (id)nodeConsumingXMLNode:(xmlNodePtr)theXMLNode; @class NSArray, NSDictionary, NSError, NSString, NSURL; @class GDataXMLElement, GDataXMLDocument; enum { GDataXMLInvalidKind = 0, GDataXMLDocumentKind, GDataXMLElementKind, GDataXMLAttributeKind, GDataXMLNamespaceKind, GDataXMLProcessingInstructionKind, GDataXMLCommentKind, GDataXMLTextKind, GDataXMLDTDKind, GDataXMLEntityDeclarationKind, GDataXMLAttributeDeclarationKind, GDataXMLElementDeclarationKind, GDataXMLNotationDeclarationKind }; typedef NSUInteger GDataXMLNodeKind; @interface GDataXMLNode : NSObject <NSCopying> { @protected // NSXMLNodes can have a namespace URI or prefix even if not part // of a tree; xmlNodes cannot. When we create nodes apart from // a tree, we'll store the dangling prefix or URI in the xmlNode's name, // like // "prefix:name" // or // "{http://uri}:name" // // We will fix up the node's namespace and name (and those of any children) // later when adding the node to a tree with addChild: or addAttribute:. // See fixUpNamespacesForNode:. xmlNodePtr xmlNode_; // may also be an xmlAttrPtr or xmlNsPtr BOOL shouldFreeXMLNode_; // if yes, xmlNode_ will be free'd in dealloc // cached values NSString *cachedName_; NSArray *cachedChildren_; NSArray *cachedAttributes_; } + (GDataXMLElement *)elementWithName:(NSString *)name; + (GDataXMLElement *)elementWithName:(NSString *)name stringValue:(NSString *)value; + (GDataXMLElement *)elementWithName:(NSString *)name URI:(NSString *)value; + (id)attributeWithName:(NSString *)name stringValue:(NSString *)value; + (id)attributeWithName:(NSString *)name URI:(NSString *)attributeURI stringValue:(NSString *)value; + (id)namespaceWithName:(NSString *)name stringValue:(NSString *)value; + (id)textWithStringValue:(NSString *)value; - (NSString *)stringValue; - (void)setStringValue:(NSString *)str; - (NSUInteger)childCount; - (NSArray *)children; - (GDataXMLNode *)childAtIndex:(unsigned)index; - (NSString *)localName; - (NSString *)name; - (NSString *)prefix; - (NSString *)URI; - (GDataXMLNodeKind)kind; - (NSString *)XMLString; + (NSString *)localNameForName:(NSString *)name; + (NSString *)prefixForName:(NSString *)name; // This is the preferred entry point for nodesForXPath. This takes an explicit // namespace dictionary (keys are prefixes, values are URIs). - (NSArray *)nodesForXPath:(NSString *)xpath namespaces:(NSDictionary *)namespaces error:(NSError **)error; // This implementation of nodesForXPath registers namespaces only from the // document's root node. _def_ns may be used as a prefix for the default // namespace, though there's no guarantee that the default namespace will // be consistenly the same namespace in server responses. - (NSArray *)nodesForXPath:(NSString *)xpath error:(NSError **)error; // access to the underlying libxml node; be sure to release the cached values // if you change the underlying tree at all - (xmlNodePtr)XMLNode; - (void)releaseCachedValues; @end @interface GDataXMLElement : GDataXMLNode - (id)initWithXMLString:(NSString *)str error:(NSError **)error; - (NSArray *)namespaces; - (void)setNamespaces:(NSArray *)namespaces; - (void)addNamespace:(GDataXMLNode *)aNamespace; // addChild adds a copy of the child node to the element - (void)addChild:(GDataXMLNode *)child; - (void)removeChild:(GDataXMLNode *)child; - (NSArray *)elementsForName:(NSString *)name; - (NSArray *)elementsForLocalName:(NSString *)localName URI:(NSString *)URI; - (NSArray *)attributes; - (GDataXMLNode *)attributeForName:(NSString *)name; - (GDataXMLNode *)attributeForLocalName:(NSString *)name URI:(NSString *)attributeURI; - (void)addAttribute:(GDataXMLNode *)attribute; - (NSString *)resolvePrefixForNamespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI; @end @interface GDataXMLDocument : NSObject { @protected xmlDoc* xmlDoc_; // strong; always free'd in dealloc } - (id)initWithXMLString:(NSString *)str options:(unsigned int)mask error:(NSError **)error; - (id)initWithData:(NSData *)data options:(unsigned int)mask error:(NSError **)error; // initWithRootElement uses a copy of the argument as the new document's root - (id)initWithRootElement:(GDataXMLElement *)element; - (GDataXMLElement *)rootElement; - (NSData *)XMLData; - (void)setVersion:(NSString *)version; - (void)setCharacterEncoding:(NSString *)encoding; // This is the preferred entry point for nodesForXPath. This takes an explicit // namespace dictionary (keys are prefixes, values are URIs). - (NSArray *)nodesForXPath:(NSString *)xpath namespaces:(NSDictionary *)namespaces error:(NSError **)error; // This implementation of nodesForXPath registers namespaces only from the // document's root node. _def_ns may be used as a prefix for the default // namespace, though there's no guarantee that the default namespace will // be consistenly the same namespace in server responses. - (NSArray *)nodesForXPath:(NSString *)xpath error:(NSError **)error; - (NSString *)description; @end