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www.ti.com
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
DOUT1
DOUT2
DOUT3
RIN1
RIN2
DOUT4
RIN3
N.C.
C1–
DIN1
DIN2
DIN3
ROUT1
ROUT2
DIN4
ROUT3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
C2+
GND
C2-
V-
DOUT1
DOUT2
DOUT3
RIN1
RIN2
DOUT4
RIN3
DOUT5
FORCEON
FORCEOFF
C1+
V+
V
CC
C1-
DIN1
DIN2
DIN3
ROUT1
ROUT2
DIN4
ROUT3
DIN5
ROUT1B
INVALID
DB, DW, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
RHB PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
V-
C2–
GND
C2+
C1+
V+
V
CC
N.C.
DOUT5
FORCEON
FORCEOFF
INVALID
N.C.
ROUT1B
DIN5
N.C.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
3132 30 29 28 27 26 25
109 11 12 13 14 15 16
N.C. - Not inter nally connected
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION
TRS3238E
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH ± 15-kV ESD (HBM) PROTECTION
SLLS797 – JUNE 2007
• RS-232 Bus-Pin ESD Protection Exceeds
± 15 kV Using Human-Body Model (HBM)
• Meets or Exceeds the Requirements of
TIA/EIA-232-F and ITU v.28 Standards
• Operates With 3-V to 5.5-V V
CC
Supply
• Operates up to 400 kbit/s
• Five Drivers and Three Receivers
• Auto-Powerdown Plus Feature Enables
Flexible Power-Down Mode
• Low Standby Current . . . 1 μ A Typical
• External Capacitors . . . 4 × 0.1 μ F
• Accepts 5-V Logic Input With 3.3-V Supply
• Always-Active Noninverting Receiver Output
(ROUT1B)
• Alternative High-Speed Pin-Compatible Device
(1 Mbit/s) for TRSF3238
• ESD Protection for RS-232 Interface Pins
– ± 15 kV – Human-Body Model (HBM)
– ± 8 kV – IEC61000-4-2, Contact Discharge
– ± 15 kV – IEC61000-4-2, Air-Gap Discharge
• Battery-Powered Systems
• PDAs
• Notebooks
• Subnotebooks
• Laptops
• Palmtop PCs
• Hand-Held Equipment
• Modems
• Printers
The TRS3238E consists of five line drivers, three line receivers, and a dual charge-pump circuit with ± 15-kV
ESD (HBM) protection on the driver output (DOUT) and receiver input (RIN) terminals. The device meets the
requirements of TIA/EIA-232-F and provides the electrical interface between notebook and subnotebook
computer applications. The charge pump and four small external capacitors allow operation from a single 3-V to
5.5-V supply. In addition, the device includes an always-active noninverting output (ROUT1B), which allows
applications using the ring indicator to transmit data while the device is powered down. This device operates at
data signaling rates up to 250 kbit/s and a maximum of 30-V/ μ s driver output slew rate.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED this document contains
Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.

www.ti.com
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
TRS3238E
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH ± 15-kV ESD (HBM) PROTECTION
SLLS797 – JUNE 2007
Flexible control options for power management are featured when the serial port and driver inputs are inactive.
The auto-powerdown plus feature functions when FORCEON is low and FORCEOFF is high. During this mode
of operation, if the device does not sense valid signal transitions on all receiver and driver inputs for
approximately 30 s, the built-in charge pump and drivers are powered down, reducing the supply current to
1 μ A. By disconnecting the serial port or placing the peripheral drivers off, auto-powerdown plus occurs if there
is no activity in the logic levels for the driver inputs. Auto-powerdown plus can be disabled when FORCEON and
FORCEOFF are high. With auto-powerdown plus enabled, the device activates automatically when a valid signal
is applied to any receiver or driver input. INVALID is high (valid data) if any receiver input voltage is greater than
2.7 V or less than –2.7 V, or has been between –0.3 V and 0.3 V for less than 30 μ s. INVALID is low (invalid
data) if all receiver input voltages are between –0.3 V and 0.3 V for more than 30 μ s. Refer to Figure 5 for
receiver input levels.
ORDERING INFORMATION
T
A
PACKAGE
(1) (2)
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE MARKING
Tube of 50 TRS3238ECDB
SSOP – DB TRS3238EC
Reel of 2000 TRS3238ECDBR
Tube of 50 TRS3238ECPW
0 ° C to 70 ° C TSSOP – PW RS38EC
Reel of 2000 TRS3238ECPWR
SOIC – DW Reel of 2000 TRS3238ECDWR TRS3238EC
QFN – RHB Reel of 2000 TRS3238ECRHBR PREVIEW
Tube of 50 TRS3238EIDB
SSOP – DB TRS3238EI
Reel of 2000 TRS3238EIDBR
Tube of 50 TRS3238EIPW
–40 ° C to 85 ° C TSSOP – PW RS38EI
Reel of 2000 TRS3238EIPWR
SOIC – DW Reel of 2000 TRS3238ICDWR TRS3238EI
QFN – RHB Reel of 2000 TRS3238EIRHBR PREVIEW
(1) Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at
www.ti.com/sc/package .
(2) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI
website at www.ti.com .
2
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www.ti.com
TRS3238E
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH ± 15-kV ESD (HBM) PROTECTION
SLLS797 – JUNE 2007
FUNCTION TABLES
abc
Each Driver
(1)
INPUTS
OUTPUT
DRIVER STATUS
TIME ELAPSED SINCE LAST
DOUT
DIN FORCEON FORCEOFF
RIN OR DIN TRANSITION
X X L X Z Powered off
L H H X H
Normal operation with
auto-powerdown plus disabled
H H H X L
L L H <30 s H
Normal operation with
auto-powerdown plus enabled
H L H <30 s L
L L H >30 s Z
Powered off by
auto-powerdown plus feature
H L H >30 s Z
(1) H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant, Z = high impedance
Each Receiver
(1)
INPUTS OUTPUTS
RECEIVER STATUS
TIME ELAPSED SINCE LAST ROUT2 AND
RIN1 RIN2–RIN3 FORCEOFF ROUT1B
RIN OR DIN TRANSITION ROUT3
L X L X L Z
Powered off while
ROUT1B is active
H X L X H Z
L L H <30 s L H
L H H <30 s L L
Normal operation with
H L H <30 s H H auto-powerdown plus
disabled/enabled
H H H <30 s H L
Open Open H <30 s L H
(1) H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant, Z = high impedance (off), Open = input disconnected or connected driver off
3
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DIN3
DIN2
DIN1
DOUT3
DOUT2
DOUT1
Auto-powerdown Plus
INVALID
RIN1
RIN2
RIN3
FORCEOFF
FORCEON
ROUT1
ROUT1B
ROUT2
ROUT3
24
23
22
14
13
21
16
20
18
5
6
7
15
8
9
11
DIN4
DOUT4
19 10
DIN5
DOUT5
17 12
TRS3238E
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH ± 15-kV ESD (HBM) PROTECTION
SLLS797 – JUNE 2007
LOGIC DIAGRAM (POSITIVE LOGIC)
4
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1)
Recommended Operating Conditions
(1)
Electrical Characteristics
(1)
TRS3238E
3-V TO 5.5-V MULTICHANNEL RS-232 LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER
WITH ± 15-kV ESD (HBM) PROTECTION
SLLS797 – JUNE 2007
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN MAX UNIT
V
CC
Supply voltage range
(2)
–0.3 6 V
V+ Positive-output supply voltage range
(2)
–0.3 7 V
V– Negative-output supply voltage range
(2)
0.3 –7 V
V+ – V– Supply voltage difference
(2)
13 V
Driver ( FORCEOFF, FORCEON) –0.3 6
V
I
Input voltage range V
Receiver –25 25
Driver –13.2 13.2
V
O
Output voltage range V
Receiver ( INVALID) –0.3 V
CC
+ 0.3
DB package 62
DW package 46
θ
JA
Package thermal impedance
(3) (4)
° C/W
PW package 62
RHB package PREVIEW
T
J
Operating virtual junction temperature 150 ° C
T
stg
Storage temperature range –65 150 ° C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltages are with respect to network GND.
(3) Maximum power dissipation is a function of T
J
(max), θ
JA
, and T
A
. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient
temperature is P
D
= (T
J
(max) – T
A
)/ θ
JA
. Operating at the absolute maximum T
J
of 150 ° C can affect reliability.
(4) The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
See Figure 6
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
V
CC
= 3.3 V 3 3.3 3.6
Supply voltage V
V
CC
= 5 V 4.5 5 5.5
V
CC
= 3.3 V 2 5.5
DIN, FORCEOFF,
V
IH
Driver and control high-level input voltage V
FORCEON
V
CC
= 5 V 2.4 5.5
V
IL
Driver and control low-level input voltage DIN, FORCEOFF, FORCEON 0 0.8 V
V
I
Receiver input voltage –25 25 V
TRS3238EC 0 70
T
A
Operating free-air temperature ° C
TRS3238EI –40 85
(1) Testing supply conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μ F at V
CC
= 3.3 V ± 0.15 V; C1–C4 = 0.22 μ F at V
CC
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; and C1 = 0.047 μ F
and C2–C4 = 0.33 μ F at V
CC
= 5 V ± 0.5 V.
over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 6 )
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP
(2)
MAX UNIT
I
I
Input leakage current FORCEOFF, FORCEON ± 0.01 ± 1 μ A
Auto-powerdown plus No load,
0.5 2 mA
disabled FORCEOFF and FORCEON at V
CC
Supply current Powered off No load, FORCEOFF at GND 1 10
I
CC
(T
A
= 25 ° C)
No load, FORCEOFF at V
CC
,
μ A
Auto-powerdown plus
FORCEON at GND, 1 10
enabled
All RIN are open or grounded
(1) Testing supply conditions are C1–C4 = 0.1 μ F at V
CC
= 3.3 V ± 0.15 V; C1–C4 = 0.22 μ F at V
CC
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V; and C1 = 0.047 μ F
and C2–C4 = 0.33 μ F at V
CC
= 5 V ± 0.5 V.
(2) All typical values are at V
CC
= 3.3 V or V
CC
= 5 V, and T
A
= 25 ° C.
5
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