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Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification – Part 2: Requirements for testing
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IEC 61730-2
Edition 2.0 2016-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification –
Part 2: Requirements for testing
Qualification pour la sûreté de fonctionnement des modules photovoltaïques
(PV) –
Partie 2: Exigences pour les essais
IEC 61730-2:2016-08(en-fr)
®
colour
inside
Customer: Roger Miao - No. of User(s): 1 - Company: China
Order No.: WS-2016-008063 - IMPORTANT: This file is copyright of IEC, Geneva, Switzerland. All rights reserved.
This file is subject to a licence agreement. Enquiries to Email: custserv@iec.ch - Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11

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Customer: Roger Miao - No. of User(s): 1 - Company: China
Order No.: WS-2016-008063 - IMPORTANT: This file is copyright of IEC, Geneva, Switzerland. All rights reserved.
This file is subject to a licence agreement. Enquiries to Email: custserv@iec.ch - Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11

IEC 61730-2
Edition 2.0 2016-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Photovoltaic (PV) module safety qualification –
Part 2: Requirements for testing
Qualification pour la sûreté de fonctionnement des modules photovoltaïques
(PV) –
Partie 2: Exigences pour les essais
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 27.160
ISBN 978-2-8322-3575-1
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
®
Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.
Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.
colour
inside
Customer: Roger Miao - No. of User(s): 1 - Company: China
Order No.: WS-2016-008063 - IMPORTANT: This file is copyright of IEC, Geneva, Switzerland. All rights reserved.
This file is subject to a licence agreement. Enquiries to Email: custserv@iec.ch - Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11

– 2 – IEC 61730-2:2016 © IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD......................................................................................................................... 6
1 Scope ............................................................................................................................ 8
2 Normative references .................................................................................................... 8
3 Terms and definitions .................................................................................................. 10
4 Test categories ............................................................................................................ 10
4.1 General ............................................................................................................... 10
4.2 Environmental stress tests .................................................................................. 10
4.3 General inspection .............................................................................................. 10
4.4 Electrical shock hazard tests ............................................................................... 11
4.5 Fire hazard tests ................................................................................................. 11
4.6 Mechanical stress tests ....................................................................................... 11
5 Classes and their necessary test procedures ................................................................ 12
6 Sampling ..................................................................................................................... 14
7 Test report .................................................................................................................. 14
8 Testing ........................................................................................................................ 15
9 Pass criteria ................................................................................................................ 17
10 Test procedures .......................................................................................................... 17
10.1 General ............................................................................................................... 17
10.2 Visual inspection MST 01 .................................................................................... 17
10.2.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 17
10.2.2 Procedure .................................................................................................... 17
10.2.3 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 17
10.3 Performance at STC MST 02 ............................................................................... 19
10.3.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 19
10.3.2 Procedure .................................................................................................... 19
10.3.3 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 19
10.4 Maximum power determination MST 03 ............................................................... 19
10.4.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 19
10.4.2 Procedure .................................................................................................... 19
10.4.3 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 19
10.5 Insulation thickness test MST 04 ......................................................................... 19
10.5.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 19
10.5.2 Procedure .................................................................................................... 20
10.5.3 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 20
10.6 Durability of markings MST 05 ............................................................................. 20
10.7 Sharp edge test MST 06 ...................................................................................... 20
10.8 Bypass diode functionality test MST 07 ................................................................ 21
10.9 Accessibility test MST 11 ..................................................................................... 21
10.9.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 21
10.9.2 Apparatus .................................................................................................... 21
10.9.3 Procedure .................................................................................................... 21
10.9.4 Final measurements ..................................................................................... 21
10.9.5 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 21
10.10 Cut susceptibility test MST 12 ............................................................................. 21
10.10.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 21
10.10.2 Apparatus .................................................................................................... 22
Customer: Roger Miao - No. of User(s): 1 - Company: China
Order No.: WS-2016-008063 - IMPORTANT: This file is copyright of IEC, Geneva, Switzerland. All rights reserved.
This file is subject to a licence agreement. Enquiries to Email: custserv@iec.ch - Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11

IEC 61730-2:2016 © IEC 2016 – 3 –
10.10.3
Procedure .................................................................................................... 22
10.10.4 Final measurements ..................................................................................... 22
10.10.5 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 22
10.11 Continuity test of equipotential bonding MST 13 ................................................... 23
10.11.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 23
10.11.2 Apparatus .................................................................................................... 23
10.11.3 Procedure .................................................................................................... 24
10.11.4 Final measurements ..................................................................................... 24
10.11.5 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 24
10.12 Impulse voltage test MST 14 ............................................................................... 24
10.12.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 24
10.12.2 Apparatus .................................................................................................... 24
10.12.3 Procedure .................................................................................................... 25
10.12.4 Final measurement ...................................................................................... 26
10.12.5 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 26
10.13 Insulation test MST 16 ......................................................................................... 26
10.13.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 26
10.13.2 Procedure .................................................................................................... 26
10.13.3 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 26
10.14 Wet leakage current test MST 17 ......................................................................... 26
10.15 Temperature test MST 21 .................................................................................... 27
10.15.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 27
10.15.2 Outdoor method ........................................................................................... 27
10.15.3 Solar simulator method ................................................................................ 28
10.15.4 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 30
10.16 Hot-spot endurance test MST 22 ......................................................................... 30
10.17 Fire test MST 23 ................................................................................................. 30
10.17.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 30
10.18 Ignitability test MST 24 ........................................................................................ 31
10.18.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 31
10.18.2 Apparatus .................................................................................................... 31
10.18.3 Test specimen ............................................................................................. 32
10.18.4 Conditioning ................................................................................................ 32
10.18.5 Procedure .................................................................................................... 32
10.18.6 Duration of test ............................................................................................ 33
10.18.7 Observations ............................................................................................... 33
10.18.8 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 33
10.19 Bypass diode thermal test MST 25 ....................................................................... 34
10.20 Reverse current overload test MST 26 ................................................................. 34
10.20.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 34
10.20.2 Procedure .................................................................................................... 34
10.20.3 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 34
10.21 Module breakage test MST 32 ............................................................................. 35
10.21.1 Purpose ....................................................................................................... 35
10.21.2 Apparatus .................................................................................................... 35
10.21.3 Procedure .................................................................................................... 35
10.21.4 Pass criteria ................................................................................................. 35
10.22 Screw connections test MST 33 ........................................................................... 38
10.22.1 Test for general screw connections MST 33a ................................................ 38
Customer: Roger Miao - No. of User(s): 1 - Company: China
Order No.: WS-2016-008063 - IMPORTANT: This file is copyright of IEC, Geneva, Switzerland. All rights reserved.
This file is subject to a licence agreement. Enquiries to Email: custserv@iec.ch - Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
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