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时空的扭转运动能模型和相对论中作为能量物质张量的运动能张量被认为证明了重力的可能行为,即引力波是在时空中推导出质能源的。其扭曲的图像是在时空中作用的扭转场的频谱。 该场的能量是其第二曲率的能量。 同样,假设在扭转运动学框架中作为谱曲率的曲率能量是在扭转-转子框架中的曲率,这是这项工作的平均结果。 这证明了扭转是合法的,作为时空引力波的标记。 利用曲率能量设计了一种在时空中检测引力波的检查系统。
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Journal of Modern Physics, 2017, 8, 1723-1736
http://www.scirp.org/journal/jmp
ISSN Online: 2153-120X
ISSN Print: 2153-1196
DOI:
10.4236/jmp.2017.810101 Sep. 12, 2017 1723 Journal of Modern Physics
Curvature Energy and Their Spectrum in the
Spinor-Twistor Framework: Torsion as
Indicium of Gravitational Waves
Francisco Bulnes
1
, Yuri Stropovsvky
2
, Igor Rabinovich
2
1
Research Department in Mathematics and Engineering, TESCHA, IINAMEI, Chalco, Mexico
2
Mathematics Department, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
Abstract
The twistor kinematic-energy model of the space-time and the kinema
t-
ic-energy tensor as the energy-matter tensor in relativity are considered
to
demonstrate the
possible behavior of gravity as gravitational waves that derive
of mass-energy source in the space-
time and whose contorted image is the
spectrum of the torsion field acting in the space-time.
The energy of this field
is the energy of their second curvature. Likewise, it is assumed that the curv
a-
ture energy as spectral curvature in the twistor kinematic frame is the curv
a-
ture in twistor-
spinor framework, which is the mean result of this work. This
demonstrates the lawfulness of the torsion
as the indicium of the gravitational
waves in the space-time. A
censorship to detect gravitational waves in the
space-time is designed using the curvature energy.
Keywords
Censorship Condition, Contorted Surface, Curvature Energy, Gravitational
Waves, Matter-Energy Tensor, 3-Dimensional Sphere, Spinor Fields, Twistor
Kinematic-Energy Model, Weyl Curvature
1. Introduction
The twistor kinematic energy model could establish to the future-null-infinity in
the space-time, a quasi-local matter model represented through gravitational
waves of cylindrical type considering the condition on the spinor fields respec-
tive, in the null-infinity. Here, is obtained the asymptotical flat space-time far
away of the mass-energy source.
We consider the Penrose’s definition of the kinematic twistor associated to a
How to cite this paper:
Bulnes, F., Stro-
povsvky, Y
. and Rabinovich, I. (2017) Cur-
vature Energy and Their Spectrum in the
Spinor
-
Twistor Framework: Torsion as
Indicium of Gravitational Waves
.
Journal
of Modern Physics
,
8
, 1723-1736.
https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2017.810101
Received:
August 3, 2017
Accepted:
September 9, 2017
Published:
September 12, 2017
Copyright © 201
7 by authors and
Scientific
Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY
4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access
F. Bulnes et al.
DOI:
10.4236/jmp.2017.810101 1724 Journal of Modern Physics
2-surface in a general curved space when the total momentum of energy and
angular momentum to a system in special relativity and in linearized general re-
lativity can be characterized geometrically. Of fact, the geometrical evidence of
torsion through a contorted surface is wanted.
We consider a source as total charge depending of
,k
a
(Killing vector) of the
Minkowski space background, modeled this as
,≅⊗⊗MC
22
SM
which has an
important analytic system of twistor solution in the same space-time
.
+−
≅⊕MS S
Then their system has a complex 4-dimensional solutions family
(
2
≅ C
) and the family defines the 2-surface twistor space
( )
T S
.
But, in a surface of arbitrary genus
,g
and of index
( )
4,
− g
1
the solution
is a general twistor solution, which can be given though a model problem be-
tween bosonic fields deduced of the dual problem given by the relation:
,
βγ β γ
αβ γα α γ γ α
Σ= Σ
''
'' '
AI AI
(1)
to the energy-matter tensors
,
ab
T
and the integral solution given to the kine-
matic tensor
,
αβ
A
through the energy-matter tensor,
1
,
4
αβ
αβ
σσ
π
Σ
= =
∫∫
ab cd a b
1 2 abcd ab
S
A Z Z R f d T kd
G
(2)
The exhibition of the kinematic tensor happens when the special surface in-
side space-time background
,M
results to be the product
,
+−
⊗SS
of the
twistor 2-surface
( )
,T
1
S
and also (2) defines a kinematic twistor tensor
,
αβ
A
as element of this symmetrized product of two 2-surfaces
( ) ( )
( )
,
αβ
∈⊗TTA S S*
which is a twistor space of (valence-2) and symmetric
dual twistor.
Proposition 1.1. The twistor kinematic tensor
,
αβ
A
is an element in duality
of the energy-mass tensor
ab
T.
We observe the following figure establishing the duality signed in the proposi-
tion 1.1. (see
Figure 1).
Proof
. Their demonstration is given considering the relation
,
βγ β γ
αβ γα α γ γ α
Σ= Σ
''
'' '
AI AI
where the second member can be had as a spinor using
the integral (2):
1
,
4
B
αβ
αβ
ωω σ
π
=
∫
A cd
1 2 ABcd 1 2
A ZZ R d
G
(3)
Figure 1. Duality between tensors
,
αβ
A
and
.
ab
T
F. Bulnes et al.
DOI:
10.4236/jmp.2017.810101 1725 Journal of Modern Physics
which, using the spinor framework [1] [2] inside the integral (3) we have:
( )
(
)
(
)
( )
{ }
01 10 11
1 1 11 2 1 2 1 2 21 3 1 2
1
,
4
αβ
αβ
φ ψ ω ω φ ψ ωω ωω φ ψ ωω
π
= − + +Λ− + + −
∫
AB
1 2 01 2
A Z Z dS
G
(4)
which is simplified using the spinor frame equations
1
:
( )
( )
( )
( )
01 2
1 0 3 2 11
,
,
π ρπ ψ φ ω ψ φ ω
π ρπ ψ φ ω ψ φ ω
′′
′′
℘ + = − −Λ + −
′′
℘ + = − + − −Λ
10
11 1 01
10
21
ii
ii
(5)
to the integral
( )
2 12
1 10
,
4
αβ
αβ
ππ ππ
π
′ ′′
−
= +
∫
1
12 0
i
A Z Z dS
G
(6)
which establishes the required duality.
◆
Of the integral involved in (6), we note that the twistor kinematic tensor
,
αβ
A
depends of
,
S
which has more mean, that is to say, depends on the first
and second fundamental forms of
S.
This means the presence of curvature inside spinor terms in the integrating of
(6). This explains only the dependence of the energy due to curvature. Then to
spinor fields of the form
( )
,
ωπ
′
A
A
, we have the quantity [1]:
,
ωπ ωπ
′
′′
Σ= +
AA
AA
(7)
which is constant to constant curvature space. However, for a 2-surface in a
general space-time
,M
there is no reason to that (7) could be constant. Like-
wise, we have the following proposition:
Proposition 1.2. (7) is constant for every 2-surface twistor if and only if the
2-surface with their field
( )
,,
ωπ
′
A
A
is embedded in a conformally flat space-
time modulo certain genericity conditions.
Then in little words, the proposition 1.2. prepares a detection condition from
a contorted property of the 2-surface when is affected by the presence of a field
source. This in the conformally conditions detects curvature which is measured
and modeled in the spinor waves as is showed in
Figure 1 in the 2-surface twis-
tor of the twistor kinematic tensor
αβ
A
. In our study of spectral curvature we
can define this measure as curvature energy obtained through twistor frame of
the energy-mass tensor, as in the integrals (3) and (6). These have involved a
curvature tensor, which has curvature energy as spinor field energy or spinor
wave, this last understood as energy manifestation in the kinematic tensor space
(
) ( )
( )
.
⊗TTS S*
Likewise, the curvature energy as spectral curvature in the twistor kinematic
frame is the curvature in twistor-spinor framework.
1
The twistor equations to valence-2 on symmetric spinor
,
ω
AB
can be written as:
,
ω
′′
∇ =−∈
A BC A(B C)
AA
ik
which has a 10-
dimensional complex solutions space. Their solution space is spanned by fields
,
ω
AB
of the form
,
ωω
(A B)
12
(such and is showed in
Figure 1
), where each
,
ω
A
i
satisfies the twistor
equation
,
ωπ
∇ =−∈
A B AB
A' A'
i
whose solutions defines a 4-dimensional complex vector space which is the twistor space
T.
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