用黄色方格代表蛇身，简易的小游戏。原文件：#!/usr/bin/python
from Tkinter import *
import random
class snake(Frame):
def __init__(self, master=None):
Frame.__init__(self, master)
self.body = [(0,0)]
self.bodyid = []
self.food = [ -1, -1 ]
self.foodid = -1
self.gridcount = 10
self.size = 500
self.di = 3
self.speed = 500
self.top = self.winfo_toplevel()
self.top.resizable(False, False)
self.grid()
self.canvas = Canvas(self)
self.canvas.grid()
self.canvas.config(width=self.size, height=self.size,relief=RIDGE)
self.drawgrid()
s = self.size/self.gridcount
id = self.canvas.create_rectangle(self.body[0][0]*s,self.body[0][1]*s,
(self.body[0][0]+1)*s, (self.body[0][1]+1)*s, fill="yellow")
self.bodyid.insert(0, id)
self.bind_all("<KeyRelease>", self.keyrelease)
self.drawfood()
self.after(self.speed, self.drawsnake)
def drawgrid(self):
s = self.size/self.gridcount
for i in range(0, self.gridcount+1):
self.canvas.create_line(i*s, 0, i*s, self.size)
self.canvas.create_line(0, i*s, self.size, i*s)
def drawsnake(self):
s = self.size/self.gridcount
head = self.body[0]
new = [head[0], head[1]]
if self.di == 1:
new[1] = (head[1]-1) % self.gridcount
elif self.di == 2:
new[0] = (head[0]+1) % self.gridcount
elif self.di == 3:
new[1] = (head[1]+1) % self.gridcount
else:
new[0] = (head[0]-1) % self.gridcount
next = ( new[0], new[1] )
if next in self.body:
exit()
elif next == (self.food[0], self.food[1]):
self.body.insert(0, next)
self.bodyid.insert(0, self.foodid)
self.drawfood()
else:
tail = self.body.pop()
id = self.bodyid.pop()
self.canvas.move(id, (next[0]-tail[0])*s, (next[1]-tail[1])*s)
self.body.insert(0, next)
self.bodyid.insert(0, id)
self.after(self.speed, self.drawsnake)
def drawfood(self):
s = self.size/self.gridcount
x = random.randrange(0, self.gridcount)
y = random.randrange(0, self.gridcount)
while (x, y) in self.body:
x = random.randrange(0, self.gridcount)
y = random.randrange(0, self.gridcount)
id = self.canvas.create_rectangle(x*s,y*s, (x+1)*s, (y+1)*s, fill="yellow")
self.food[0] = x
self.food[1] = y
self.foodid = id
def keyrelease(self, event):
if event.keysym == "Up" and self.di != 3:
self.di = 1
elif event.keysym == "Right" and self.di !=4:
self.di = 2
elif event.keysym == "Down" and self.di != 1:
self.di = 3
elif event.keysym == "Left" and self.di != 2:
self.di = 4
app = snake()
app.master.title("Greedy Snake")
app.mainloop()
