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datasheet for csr 57e687cg.pdf
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csr 57e687cg 蓝牙芯片资料
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Features
_äìÉ`çêÉ
∆
RJjìäíáãÉÇá~=bñíÉêå~ä
■
Fully qualified Bluetooth v2.1 + EDR specification
system
■
Best-in-class Bluetooth radio with 8dBm transmit
power and -90dBm receive sensitivity
■
64MIPS Kalimba DSP coprocessor
■
16-bit internal stereo codec: 95dB SNR for DAC
■
Low-power 1.5V operation, 1.8V to 3.6V I/O
■
Integrated 1.5V and 1.8V linear regulators
■
Integrated switch-mode regulator
■
Integrated battery charger
■
USB, I²C and UART with dual-port bypass mode
to 4Mbits/s
■
Supports up to 32Mb of external flash memory
(8Mb typical requirement)
■
Multi-configurable I²S, PCM or SPDIF interface
■
Enhanced audibility and noise cancellation
■
8 x 8 x 1.2mm, 0.5mm pitch 169-ball TFBGA
■
Support for IEEE 802.11 coexistence
■
Green (RoHS compliant and no antimony or
halogenated flame retardants)
Fully Qualified Single-chip
Bluetooth
®
v2.1 + EDR System
Production Information
BC57E687C
Issue 4
General Description
The _äìÉ`çêÉ
∆
RJjìäíáãÉÇá~=bñíÉêå~ä is a product from
CSR's Connectivity Centre. It is a single-chip radio and
baseband IC for Bluetooth 2.4GHz systems.
BlueCore5‑Multimedia External interfaces up to 32Mb
of external flash memory. When used with the CSR
Bluetooth stack, it provides a fully compliant Bluetooth
v2.1 + EDR specification system for data and voice.
BlueCore5‑Multimedia External contains the Kalimba
DSP coprocessor with double the MIPS of
BlueCore3‑Multimedia External, supporting enhanced
audio applications.
BlueCore5‑Multimedia External is designed to reduce
the number of external components required which
ensures production costs are minimised. The device
incorporates auto-calibration and BIST routines to
simplify development, type approval and production
test.
Applications
■
High-quality stereo wireless headsets
■
High-quality mono headsets
■
Hands-free car kits
■
Wireless speakers
■
VoIP handsets
■
Analogue and USB multimedia dongles
■
Bluetooth automotive wireless gateways
To improve the performance of both Bluetooth and
802.11 b/g co-located systems, dedicated hardware
has been implemented to support coexistence
features including support for CSR's Unity coexistence
scheme.
For radio performance over temperature and
additional performance information refer to the
BlueCore
®
5‑Multimedia External Performance
Specification
.
2.4
GHz
Radio
I/O
RF IN
RF OUT
Flash
RAM
Baseband
DSP
MCU
Kalimba
DSP
XTAL
External Memory
UART/USB
PIO
Audio In/Out
PCM/I
2
S/SPDIF
SPI
CS-121064-DSP4
Production Information
This material is subject to CSR's non-disclosure agreement
© Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited 2006 - 2010
Page 1 of 104
_äìÉ`çêÉRJjìäíáãÉÇá~=bñíÉêå~ä=E_`RTbSUT`F Data Sheet
Document History
Revision Date Change Reason
Issue 1 10 JUL 08 Original publication of document as BlueCore5-Multimedia External changed to
revision C silicon.
Data sheet replaces revision B silicon, document number CS-101568-DSP.
Issue 2 15 JUL 08 USB interface updated
Issue 3 08 MAY 09 Internal release only.
Issue 4 09 FEB 10 SPI interface updated.
High-voltage linear regulator description updated.
Electrical Characteristics updates:
■
Correction of the units for the stereo codec ADC mic mode impedance
■
Reworded output current parameter in all linear regulator electrical
characterisation tables to remove ambiguity
■
ESD precautions section moved to Electrical Characteristics
Tape dimensions added.
Status Information updated.
Power Consumption conditions updated.
Various editorial updates.
If you have any comments about this document, email comments@csr.com giving
number, title and section with your feedback.
Document History
CS-121064-DSP4
Production Information
This material is subject to CSR's non-disclosure agreement
© Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited 2006 - 2010
Page 2 of 104
_äìÉ`çêÉRJjìäíáãÉÇá~=bñíÉêå~ä=E_`RTbSUT`F Data Sheet
Status Information
The status of this Data Sheet is Production Information.
CSR Product Data Sheets progress according to the following format:
Advance Information
Information for designers concerning CSR product in development. All values specified are the target values of the
design. Minimum and maximum values specified are only given as guidance to the final specification limits and must
not be considered as the final values.
All detailed specifications including pinouts and electrical specifications may be changed by CSR without notice.
Pre-production Information
Pinout and mechanical dimension specifications finalised. All values specified are the target values of the design.
Minimum and maximum values specified are only given as guidance to the final specification limits and must not be
considered as the final values.
All electrical specifications may be changed by CSR without notice.
Production Information
Final Data Sheet including the guaranteed minimum and maximum limits for the electrical specifications.
Production Data Sheets supersede all previous document versions.
Life Support Policy and Use in Safety-critical Applications
CSR's products are not authorised for use in life-support or safety-critical applications. Use in such applications is
done at the sole discretion of the customer. CSR will not warrant the use of its devices in such applications.
CSR Green Semiconductor Products and RoHS Compliance
BlueCore5‑Multimedia External devices meet the requirements of Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament
and of the Council on the Restriction of Hazardous Substance (RoHS).
BlueCore5‑Multimedia External devices are also free from halogenated or antimony trioxide-based flame retardants
and other hazardous chemicals. For more information, see CSR's
Environmental Compliance Statement for CSR
Green Semiconductor Products
.
Trademarks, Patents and Licences
Unless otherwise stated, words and logos marked with
™
or
®
are trademarks registered or owned by CSR plc or its
affiliates. Bluetooth
®
and the Bluetooth
®
logos are trademarks owned by Bluetooth
®
SIG, Inc. and licensed to
CSR. Other products, services and names used in this document may have been trademarked by their respective
owners.
The publication of this information does not imply that any license is granted under any patent or other rights owned
by CSR plc and/or its affiliates.
CSR reserves the right to make technical changes to its products as part of its development programme.
While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this document, CSR cannot accept
responsibility for any errors.
Refer to www.csrsupport.com for compliance and conformance to standards information.
No statements or representations in this document are to be construed as advertising, marketing, or offering for sale
in the United States imported covered products subject to the Cease and Desist Order issued by the U.S.
International Trade Commission in its Investigation No. 337-TA-602. Such products include SiRFstarIII chips that
operate with SiRF software that supports SiRFInstantFix, and/or SiRFLoc servers, or contains SyncFreeNav
functionality.
Status Information
CS-121064-DSP4
Production Information
This material is subject to CSR's non-disclosure agreement
© Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited 2006 - 2010
Page 3 of 104
_äìÉ`çêÉRJjìäíáãÉÇá~=bñíÉêå~ä=E_`RTbSUT`F Data Sheet
Contents
1 Device Details ............................................................................................................................................... 10
2 Functional Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................ 11
3 Package Information ..................................................................................................................................... 12
3.1 Pinout Diagram .................................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Device Terminal Functions .................................................................................................................. 13
3.3 Package Dimensions ........................................................................................................................... 21
3.4 PCB Design and Assembly Considerations ......................................................................................... 22
3.5 Typical Solder Reflow Profile ............................................................................................................... 22
4 Bluetooth Modem .......................................................................................................................................... 23
4.1 RF Ports ............................................................................................................................................... 23
4.1.1 RF_N and RF_P ..................................................................................................................... 23
4.2 RF Receiver ......................................................................................................................................... 23
4.2.1 Low Noise Amplifier ............................................................................................................... 23
4.2.2 RSSI Analogue to Digital Converter ....................................................................................... 23
4.3 RF Transmitter ..................................................................................................................................... 23
4.3.1 IQ Modulator .......................................................................................................................... 23
4.3.2 Power Amplifier ...................................................................................................................... 24
4.3.3 Transmit RF Power Control for Class 1 Applications (TX_PWR) ........................................... 24
4.4 Bluetooth Radio Synthesiser ............................................................................................................... 25
4.5 Baseband ............................................................................................................................................. 25
4.5.1 Burst Mode Controller ............................................................................................................ 25
4.5.2 Physical Layer Hardware Engine ........................................................................................... 25
4.6 Basic Rate Modem .............................................................................................................................. 25
4.7 Enhanced Data Rate Modem .............................................................................................................. 25
5 Clock Generation .......................................................................................................................................... 27
5.1 Clock Architecture ................................................................................................................................ 27
5.2 Input Frequencies and PS Key Settings .............................................................................................. 27
5.3 External Reference Clock .................................................................................................................... 28
5.3.1 Input (XTAL_IN) ..................................................................................................................... 28
5.3.2 XTAL_IN Impedance in External Mode .................................................................................. 28
5.3.3 Clock Start-up Delay ....................................................................................................
.......... 28
5.3.4 Clock Timing Accuracy ........................................................................................................... 28
5.4 Crystal Oscillator (XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT) ........................................................................................... 29
5.4.1 Load Capacitance .................................................................................................................. 30
5.4.2 Frequency Trim ...................................................................................................................... 30
5.4.3 Transconductance Driver Model ............................................................................................ 31
5.4.4 Negative Resistance Model ................................................................................................... 31
5.4.5 Crystal PS Key Settings ......................................................................................................... 31
6 Bluetooth Stack Microcontroller .................................................................................................................... 32
6.1 Programmable I/O Ports, PIO and AIO ................................................................................................ 32
6.2 TCXO Enable OR Function ................................................................................................................. 32
6.3 WLAN Coexistence Interface ............................................................................................................... 33
7 Kalimba DSP ................................................................................................................................................ 34
8 Memory Interface and Management ............................................................................................................. 35
8.1 Memory Management Unit .................................................................................................................. 35
8.2 System RAM ........................................................................................................................................ 35
8.3 Kalimba DSP RAM .............................................................................................................................. 35
8.4 External Memory Driver ....................................................................................................................... 35
8.5 External Flash Memory (32Mb) ........................................................................................................... 35
8.6 Off-chip Program Memory ................................................................................................................... 35
Contents
CS-121064-DSP4
Production Information
This material is subject to CSR's non-disclosure agreement
© Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited 2006 - 2010
Page 4 of 104
_äìÉ`çêÉRJjìäíáãÉÇá~=bñíÉêå~ä=E_`RTbSUT`F Data Sheet
8.6.1 Minimum Flash Specification ................................................................................................. 36
8.6.2 Common Flash Interface ........................................................................................................ 36
8.6.3 Virtual Machine Requirements ............................................................................................... 37
8.6.4 Memory Timing ...................................................................................................................... 38
9 Serial Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................ 40
9.1 UART Interface .................................................................................................................................... 40
9.1.1 UART Configuration While Reset is Active ............................................................................ 41
9.1.2 UART Bypass Mode ............................................................................................................... 42
9.1.3 Current Consumption in UART Bypass Mode ........................................................................ 42
9.2 USB Interface ...................................................................................................................................... 42
9.3 Programming and Debug Interface ...................................................................................................... 43
9.3.1 Instruction Cycle ..................................................................................................................... 43
9.3.2 Multi-slave Operation ............................................................................................................. 43
9.4 I²C Interface ......................................................................................................................................... 43
9.4.1 Software I²C Interface ............................................................................................................ 43
9.4.2 Bit-serialiser Interface ............................................................................................................ 44
10 Audio Interface .............................................................................................................................................. 45
10.1 Audio Input and Output ........................................................................................................................ 45
10.2 Stereo Audio Codec Interface .............................................................................................................. 45
10.2.1 Stereo Audio Codec Block Diagram ....................................................................................... 46
10.2.2 Stereo Codec Set-up .............................................................................................................. 46
10.2.3 ADC ........................................................................................................................................ 47
10.2.4 ADC Sample Rate Selection .................................................................................................. 47
10.2.5 ADC Digital Gain .................................................................................................................... 47
10.2.6 ADC Analogue Gain ............................................................................................................... 47
10.2.7 DAC ........................................................................................................................................ 48
10.2.8 DAC Sample Rate Selection .................................................................................................. 48
10.2.9 DAC Digital Gain .................................................................................................................... 48
10.2.10 DAC Analogue Gain ............................................................................................................... 49
10.2.11 IEC 60958 Interface ............................................................................................................... 49
10.2.12 Microphone Input ................................................................................................................... 50
10.2.13 Line Input ............................................................................................................................... 53
10.2.14 Output Stage .......................................................................................................................... 54
10.2.15 Mono Operation ..................................................................................................................... 55
10.2.16 Side Tone ............................................................................................................................... 55
10.2.17 Integrated Digital Filter ........................................................................................................... 55
10.3 PCM Interface ...................................................................................................................................... 56
10.3.1 PCM Interface Master/Slave .................................................................................................. 56
10.3.2 Long Frame Sync ................................................................................................................... 57
10.3.3 Short Frame Sync .................................................................................................................. 57
10.3.4 Multi-slot Operation ................................................................................................................ 58
10.3.5 GCI Interface .......................................................................................................................... 58
10.3.6 Slots and Sample Formats ..................................................................................................... 59
10.3.7 Additional Features ................................................................................................................ 59
10.3.8 PCM Timing Information ........................................................................................................ 60
10.3.9 PCM_CLK and PCM_SYNC Generation ................................................................................ 63
10.3.10 PCM Configuration ................................................................................................................. 63
10.4 Digital Audio Interface (I²S) .................................................................................................................. 65
11 Power Control and Regulation ...................................................................................................................... 70
11.1 Power Sequencing ............................................................................................................................... 70
11.2 External Voltage Source ...................................................................................................................... 71
11.3 Switch-mode Regulator ....................................................................................................................... 71
11.4 High-voltage Linear Regulator ............................................................................................................. 71
11.5 Low-voltage Linear Regulator .............................................................................................................. 71
Contents
CS-121064-DSP4
Production Information
This material is subject to CSR's non-disclosure agreement
© Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited 2006 - 2010
Page 5 of 104
_äìÉ`çêÉRJjìäíáãÉÇá~=bñíÉêå~ä=E_`RTbSUT`F Data Sheet
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