98~08考研大作文范文及解析

一.1998 年真题解说

　　Directions:

　　A. Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.

　　B. Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET Ⅱ.

　　C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:

　　1. Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.

　　2. Give your comments.

　　1998 年的考研作文是第一次出现图画作文，图画作文又可以细分为照片、图片、漫画

要的，与之相比，揭示出其中的深刻寓意更为重要。本题的提纲要求两点：第一点是写出

漫画所包含的信息；第二点是给出评论。总的说来，第一点是相当固定的，考生只要对漫

画进行简单描述就可以了。需要提醒的是我们应着力描写母鸡手中的承诺书，而不需要将

旁边的诗进行逐句翻译，不过诗歌的题目倒是可以借鉴——《如此承诺》，因此考生可以

将本文的题目写成如 My View on So called Promises 等。提纲的第二点为考生留出了很大的

想象的空间。诚信问题一直是社会热点问题，相信考生写作都会有很多的思路，只要选择

自己能够驾驭的语言将其意义揭示出来，并发表自己的看法即可。考生可以从此种承诺产

生的原因，和此种承诺的危害性等方面进行扩展。

　　二.经典范文赏析

　　As can be seen from the cartoon, a hen is making promises that her eggs are all round and

fame are by all means politicizing their deeds, but actually they just do what they should do.

　 　 In my opinion, doing more is better than promising more, since people are willing to be

served sincerely. What we should lay more emphasis on is what we do and how we can virtually

improve the level of service. Only in this way can we make people satisfied with what we do.

　　译文

　　从漫画中我们看到一只母鸡正在承诺，它下的蛋都是圆的并且包含所有鸡蛋的成分。

我们都知道母鸡的职责就是下蛋，但它却为自己份内的事情作承诺。在现实生活中，很多

人同这只鸡一样，把自己的责任和义务当作值得夸耀的奉献。

　　我认为之所以有这样的承诺原因有二。第一，一些受利益驱使的企业利用这样的承诺

来赢得人们的信任，但他们的广告基本上不过是误导和欺骗。第二，一些有名的机构和个

　　Such promises, I think, come into being mainly for two reasons. First..., second...

　　我认为之所以有这样的承诺原因有二。第一……，第二……

　 　 In my opinion, doing more is better than promising more, since people are willing to be

served sincerely.

　　我认为，做事比承诺更重要，因为每个人都希望真诚相待。

　　What we should lay more emphasis on is...

　　Directions:

　　A. Study the following two pictures carefully and write and essay of at least 150 words.

　　B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

　　C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:

　　1. Describe the pictures.

　　2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the pictures.

　　3. Suggest counter measures.

　　2000 年考研作文是真正意义上的图画作文考查的开始，这是继 1998 年之后第二次出

现图画作文，也是之后连续考查图画作文的开始。这道题目中所给出的两张图片，形成了

　　二.经典范文赏析

　　This picture shows a drastic change in the world s commercial fishing. The two parts display

totally different scenes in 1900 and 1995. In 1900, there were a large number of fish while only

one boat was fishing on the ocean. But in 1995 fishing boats increased sharply while only one fish

was left. The fish supplies have almost been exhausted by overfishing.

　　Judging from the picture, we can see that within about 100 years, humans have stripped the

sea of her generous offerings. If we don t put an end to the trend, then the fish in the ocean could

become extinct species in the foreseeable future.

　　Therefore, it is high time we took effective measures to solve this problem. First, we must

bring world population under a reasonable control, as overfishing is largely due to the need to fill

the additional mouths. Second, every year in the fish s mating season, a "grace period" should be

enforced during which the fish are allowed to reproduce themselves. Third, strict laws should be

implemented. Last but not least, we should enhance the awareness of the public that the ocean

resources are very vital to us. Only when these above mentioned measures are put into practice

　　译文

同的情况。1900 年海里鱼儿很多，但只有一艘渔船在捕鱼。但 1995 年渔船的数量猛增，

束这已趋势，鱼类可能在不远的将来变成灭绝品种。

　　因此，我们必须采取有效的措施来解决这个问题。首先，我们应该控制人口数量，过

　　The two parts display totally different scenes...

　　两部分显示了……的不同情况。

　　Judging from the picture, we can see that...

　　从图中，我们可以看到

　 　 Therefore, it is high time we took effective measures to solve this problem. First...

second...third...last but not least...

　　因此，我们必须采取有效的措施来解决这个问题。首先……第二……第三……最后…

…

his/her own understanding of it. There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper.

Write an essay to the newspaper to

　　1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,

　　2) give a specific example, and

　　3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love. You should write about 200 words

on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

　　2001 年考研作文经历了一次重大的变革——文章要求有所改动：字数增多，由原来的

150 字增到 200 字，也就是说 180 字以下的文章要扣分。同时写作部分的分值也由 15 分提

高到 20 分，充分体现了写作在考研英语测试中的重要地位。

　　本文中的图画非常简单，结合提示考生很容易理解其含义，但这张图片的意义却很深