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用心赢得下一个十年 (Intentions to win the next ten years) created by showmeself
项目经理必读系列
:
用心赢得下一个十年(初版)
(Intentions to win the next ten years)
Author: showmeself
msn/mail:showmself@hotmail.com
1. Table of contents
1. Table of contents......................................................................................................1
2. Foreword..................................................................................................................4
3. Keyword...................................................................................................................5
3.1 Management Science...................................................................................................5
3.2 Project Management....................................................................................................5
3.3 Software Development Model.....................................................................................5
3.4 Feasibility Study..........................................................................................................5
3.5 Project Plan.................................................................................................................5
3.6 Requirement analysis...................................................................................................5
3.7 Architecture Design.....................................................................................................5
3.8 Detail Design...............................................................................................................5
3.9 Program.......................................................................................................................5
3.10 Testing.......................................................................................................................5
3.11 Release......................................................................................................................5
3.12 Maintenance..............................................................................................................5
4. Management Science...............................................................................................6
4.1 Summary.....................................................................................................................6
4.2 Guidelines....................................................................................................................6
5. Project Management...............................................................................................7
5.1 Summary.....................................................................................................................7
5.2 Guidelines..................................................................................................................13
5.2.1 PMP (Project Management Professional)........................................................................13
5.2.1.1 Initiating (启动过程组)..............................................................13
5.2.1.2 Planning(规划过程组)...............................................................13
5.2.1.3 Executing(执行过程组).............................................................14
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用心赢得下一个十年 (Intentions to win the next ten years) created by showmeself
5.2.1.4 Monitoring(监控过程组)...........................................................14
5.2.1.5 Closing(收尾过程组).................................................................15
5.2.1.6 Scope Management(范围管理)..................................................15
5.2.1.7 Time Management(时间管理)...................................................15
5.2.1.8 Cost Management(成本管理)....................................................15
5.2.1.9 Quality Management(质量管理)...............................................15
5.2.1.10 Human Management(人力资源管理)......................................15
5.2.1.11 Communication Management(沟通管理)................................15
5.2.1.12 Risk Management(项目风险管理).....................................15
5.2.1.13 Procurement Management(采购管理).....................................15
5.2.1.14 Integration Management (集成管理).......................................16
5.2.2 CMM/CMMI (Capability Maturity Model Integrated)...................................................16
5.2.2.1 Initial(初始级)......................................................................16
5.2.2.2 Repeatable(可重复级)..........................................................16
5.2.2.3 Defined (已定义级)...................................................................17
5.2.2.4 Managed(已管理级).............................................................17
5.2.2.5 Optimizing(优化级)..............................................................18
5.2.3 SLC/SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle)............................................................18
5.2.3.1 Feasibility Study (可行性研究).................................................18
5.2.3.2 Analysis (需求分析)..................................................................18
5.2.3.3 Design(设计)..............................................................................18
5.2.3.4 Development(开发)....................................................................18
5.2.3.5 Testing(测试).............................................................................18
5.2.3.6 Implementation(实施)................................................................18
5.2.3.7 Maintenance (维护)....................................................................19
5.3 Software....................................................................................................................19
5.3.1 Choosing Standard (选择标准) :..................................................................................20
5.3.2 Apply Advantage (应用益处).........................................................................................21
5.3.3 Warning Points(注意点)..................................................................................................22
5.3.4 P3 (primavera project planner)........................................................................................23
5.3.5 Artemis Views.................................................................................................................23
5.3.6 MS Project.......................................................................................................................24
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用心赢得下一个十年 (Intentions to win the next ten years) created by showmeself
5.3.7 Open Workbench.............................................................................................................25
5.3.8 OpenPlan.........................................................................................................................26
5.3.9 Project Scheduler.............................................................................................................26
5.3.10 SureTrak........................................................................................................................26
6. Software Development Model (Methodology)....................................................26
6.1 Summary...................................................................................................................26
6.2 Guidelines..................................................................................................................27
6.2.1 Build-and-Fix Model(边做边改)....................................................................................27
6.2.2 Waterfall Model(瀑布)....................................................................................................28
6.2.3 Rapid Prototype Model(快速原型).................................................................................30
6.2.4 Incremental Model(增量)................................................................................................31
6.2.5 Spiral Model(螺旋)..........................................................................................................32
6.2.6 RAD Model(快速应用)...................................................................................................33
6.2.7 XP Model(极限编程)......................................................................................................35
6.2.8 TDD(测试驱动开发)......................................................................................................38
6.2.9 RUP(统一软件过程).......................................................................................................39
6.2.10 4GT(第 4 代技术)..........................................................................................................41
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用心赢得下一个十年 (Intentions to win the next ten years) created by showmeself
2. Foreword
1999 年到 2009 年,从一个不会使用鼠标的大学新生发展成为能够轻松应对
大部分软件项目的中高级管理者,从初级程序员到高级程序员,又到项目经理,
再到技术总监,最后成为研发部门经理,一步一个台阶相当顺利;2003 年毕业
后的这段时间,供职过国企,外企和民企,每到一个公司都能够发挥自己才能,
得到认可;可以用工作愉悦,意气风发,扶摇直上来形容,如 2007-2008 初的
A 股一样直上 8000 点;同时 MSN 里聚集了大量“挖”我的猎头,貌似新的机会就
在眼前。
然而,突然间全球“感冒”了,次贷危机(Sub-prime Crisis)爆发了,老美的
投行,银行倒闭了,失业率居高不下;传导到国内,企业倒闭,裁员,缩减成
本,企业控制成本了,招聘停止了,原本热闹的猎头们沉寂了,A 股也没逃过
这轮危机,从 6000 多点一泄千里,说回我自己,2009 年初因不满手头工作就结
束了一年的合同,重新加入到求职大军中;本以为凭借自己多年的工作经验能
够很快找到满意的工作,然而情况与我所想刚好相反,企业本已拮据,即使需
要人,也宁愿招聘低成本的大学生;几乎每天都能听到某某朋友或某某同事也
失业了,职位竞争相当惨烈。
时间来到 2009 年的 8 月,我找到了一份相对不错的工作,空闲考虑一个问
题:各方面能力都不错的我在金融危机面前为何也如此弱不禁风?如何能让我
下次的求职过程顺利些?如何能够赢得下一个十年?带着这个问题,工作了两
个月,今天终于找到了答案:总结自己掌握过的技能,接触过的知识,重新梳
理,使之成为赢得下一个十年的必备利器。
本书就此诞生了,从管理学作为起始点,以软件项目开发生命周期
(SDLC)为主线,包括管理学,项目管理,开发模型,可行性研究,框架设
计等章节,囊括了我十年来的所掌握或理解的知识,希望本书能够给有多年经
验的软件从业者带去一些共鸣,同时给程序新手一些方向性的指点。
最后,要感谢完成本书给予指导的同学,朋友和同事们,特别要感觉我的
老婆和父母,在我最困难的时候给予我无私的支持和帮助,让我对下一个十年
充满信心和期盼。
2009-10-28
Showmeself
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用心赢得下一个十年 (Intentions to win the next ten years) created by showmeself
3. Keyword
3.1 Management Science
Peter Drucker,Enterprise Management
3.2 Project Management
PMP, CMM/CMMI, SDL/SDLC, P3, Artemis Views, MS project, Open Plan,
Project Scheduler
3.3 Software Development Model
Build-and-Fix Model, Waterfall Model, Rapid Prototype Model, Incremental
Model, Spiral Model, RAD Model, XP, TDD, RUP, 4GT
3.4 Feasibility Study
Feasibility Study, Necessity, Technology, Financial, Organizational, Economic,
Social, Risk and strategy, Feasibility Study Documentation
3.5 Project Plan
Classic features, Objective, Deliverables, Schedule, Support, Principle
3.6 Requirement analysis
Acquisition, Modeling, Description, Estimation, Management
3.7 Architecture Design
Architecture diagram, Presentation layer, UI, B/S, RIA, Business layer, DAL,
Data layer
3.8 Detail Design
N/A
3.9 Program
Naming Standard, Hungarian, Camel, Pascal, Coding Standard
3.10 Testing
Verification, Validation, White(glass)-box testing, Black-box testing, Gray-box
testing, Unit Testing, Integration Testing, Validation Testing, System Testing,
Acceptance Testing, Alpha, AutoRunner, TestCenter, TAR(Terminal AutoRunner),
LoadRunner
3.11 Release
N/A
3.12 Maintenance
N/A
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剩余40页未读,继续阅读
资源评论
- Neetgo2011-10-05很不错的一本书, 内容比较丰富, 覆盖项目管理的几大块, 以及处理一些实际问题的一般解决方法, 值得学习和借鉴.
showmetoyou
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