使用python将xml转化为Excel

# coding:utf-8 import os import sys reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8") from easy_excel import easy_excel class operate(): def __init__(self, ExcelFileName, SheetName): self.excelFile = ExcelFileName + '.xls' self.excelSheet = SheetName self.temp = easy_excel(self.excelFile) self.dic_testlink = {} self.row_flag = 3 self.testsuite = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, 2, 1) self.dic_testlink[self.testsuite] = {"node_order": "13", "details": "", "testcase": []} self.content = "" self.content_list = [] def xlsx_to_dic(self, SheetName): while True: # print 'loop1' # list_testcase = dic_testlink[testsuite].["testcase"] testcase = {"name": "", "node_order": "100", "externalid": "", "version": "1", "summary": "", "preconditions": "", "execution_type": "1", "importance": "3", "steps": [], "keywords": "P1"} testcase["name"] = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 1) testcase["summary"] = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 3) testcase["preconditions"] = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 4) execution_type = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 7) if execution_type == "自动": testcase["execution_type"] = 2 # print self.temp.getCell('Sheet1',self.row_flag,3) step_number = 1 testcase["keywords"] = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 2) # print testcase["keywords"] while True: # print 'loop2' step = {"step_number": "", "actions": "", "expectedresults": "", "execution_type": ""} step["step_number"] = step_number step["actions"] = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 5) step["expectedresults"] = self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 6) testcase["steps"].append(step) step_number += 1 self.row_flag += 1 if self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 1) is not None or self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 5) is None: break # print testcase self.dic_testlink[self.testsuite]["testcase"].append(testcase) # print self.row_flag if self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag, 5) is None and self.temp.getCell(self.excelSheet, self.row_flag + 1, 5) is None: break self.temp.close() # print self.dic_testlink def content_to_xml(self, key, value=None): if key == 'step_number' or key == 'execution_type' or key == 'node_order' or key == 'externalid' or key == 'version' or key == 'importance': return "<" + str(key) + "><![CDATA[" + str(value) + "]]></" + str(key) + ">" elif key == 'actions' or key == 'expectedresults' or key == 'summary' or key == 'preconditions': return "<" + str(key) + "><![CDATA[<p> " + str(value) + "</p> ]]></" + str(key) + ">" elif key == 'keywords': return '<keywords><keyword name="' + str(value) + '"><notes><![CDATA[ aaaa ]]></notes></keyword></keywords>' elif key == 'name': return '<testcase name="' + str(value) + '">' else: return '##########' def dic_to_xml(self, ExcelFileName, SheetName): testcase_list = self.dic_testlink[self.testsuite]["testcase"] for testcase in testcase_list: for step in testcase["steps"]: self.content += "<step>" self.content += self.content_to_xml("step_number", step["step_number"]) self.content += self.content_to_xml("actions", step["actions"]) self.content += self.content_to_xml("expectedresults", step["expectedresults"]) self.content += self.content_to_xml("execution_type", step["execution_type"]) self.content += "</step>" self.content = "<steps>" + self.content + "</steps>" self.content = self.content_to_xml("importance", testcase["importance"]) + self.content self.content = self.content_to_xml("execution_type", testcase["execution_type"]) + self.content self.content = self.content_to_xml("preconditions", testcase["preconditions"]) + self.content self.content = self.content_to_xml("summary", testcase["summary"]) + self.content self.content = self.content_to_xml("version", testcase["version"]) + self.content self.content = self.content_to_xml("externalid", testcase["externalid"]) + self.content self.content = self.content_to_xml("node_order", testcase["node_order"]) + self.content self.content = self.content + self.content_to_xml("keywords", testcase["keywords"]) self.content = self.content_to_xml("name", testcase["name"]) + self.content self.content = self.content + "</testcase>" self.content_list.append(self.content) self.content = "" self.content = "".join(self.content_list) self.content = '<testsuite name="' + self.testsuite + '">' + self.content + "</testsuite>" self.content = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>' + self.content self.write_to_file(ExcelFileName, SheetName) def write_to_file(self, ExcelFileName, SheetName): xmlFileName = ExcelFileName + '_' + SheetName + '.xml' cp = open(xmlFileName, "w") cp.write(self.content) cp.close() if __name__ == "__main__": fileName = raw_input('enter excel name:') sheetName = raw_input('enter sheet name:') sheetList = sheetName.split(" ") for sheetName in sheetList: test = operate(fileName, sheetName) test.xlsx_to_dic(sheetName) test.dic_to_xml(fileName, sheetName) print "Convert success!" os.system('pause')