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HVremote0.7.7z （2个子文件）

HVRemote Documentation 0.7.pdf 1.31MB

hvremote.wsf 248KB

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Script (HVRemote) Version 0.7 Page 1

John Howard, Hyper-V Team, Microsoft Corporation August 2009

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Script

Contents

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Script .................................................................................... 1

Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 3

License........................................................................................................................................................... 4

Quick start ..................................................................................................................................................... 5

About............................................................................................................................................................. 6

Installation & Removal .................................................................................................................................. 6

Hyper-V versions and updates ...................................................................................................................... 7

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Steps .................................................................................... 8

Server Usage ................................................................................................................................................. 9

Elevation requirements............................................................................................................................. 9

Displaying the current server settings ...................................................................................................... 9

Server verification. .............................................................................................................................. 10

WMI Security ....................................................................................................................................... 10

Authorization Manager Policy Store ................................................................................................... 11

Distributed COM Users ....................................................................................................................... 12

COM Security for Launch and Activation Permissions ........................................................................ 12

Firewall Settings (Hyper-V server rules).............................................................................................. 13

Firewall Settings (Remote WMI) ......................................................................................................... 14

IP Configuration .................................................................................................................................. 15

Latest version verification ................................................................................................................... 15

Warnings and Errors summary ........................................................................................................... 16

Verification tester ............................................................................................................................... 17

Granting a user permission to remotely manage Hyper-V ..................................................................... 19

Removing user permissions for remotely manage Hyper-V ................................................................... 20

Advanced parameters ............................................................................................................................. 21

Client Usage ................................................................................................................................................ 22

Elevation requirements........................................................................................................................... 22

Display the current settings .................................................................................................................... 22

Basic information. ............................................................................................................................... 22

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Script (HVRemote) Version 0.7 Page 2

John Howard, Hyper-V Team, Microsoft Corporation August 2009

COM Security for Access Permissions ................................................................................................. 23

ANONYMOUS LOGON remote access to Distributed COM ................................................................ 23

Firewall settings for Hyper-V Management Clients ............................................................................ 25

Firewall exception for Microsoft Management Console (mmc.exe) .................................................. 25

IP Configuration .................................................................................................................................. 26

Stored Credential summary ................................................................................................................ 26

Warnings and Errors summary ........................................................................................................... 27

Change ANONYMOUS LOGON remote access to Distributed COM setting ....................................... 27

Change Windows Firewall settings for Hyper-V Management Clients ............................................... 27

Verification tester ............................................................................................................................... 28

Tracing ......................................................................................................................................................... 32

Additional Options ...................................................................................................................................... 33

debug .................................................................................................................................................. 33

noversioncheck ................................................................................................................................... 33

Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................................... 34

Future Enhancements ................................................................................................................................. 35

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Script (HVRemote) Version 0.7 Page 3

John Howard, Hyper-V Team, Microsoft Corporation August 2009

Introduction

HVRemote was developed by John Howard, Senior Program Manager in the Hyper-V team at Microsoft

Corporation, November 2008. To contact me, follow the blog hyperlink above and use the email option.

If you find a bug or want to suggest an improvement, please drop me an email or add a comment to the

blog post announcing this tool. Of course, I’d love to hear from you if you find it useful.

HVRemote was developed to avoid the manual steps required for remote configuration as I documented

in March 2008 on my blog, in these five parts: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. The official Microsoft documentation is at

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc794756.aspx, which, at the time of writing, covers the

domain joined scenario only.

Typically, without remote management configuration, you will get the error “You do not have the

required permission to complete this task. Contact the administrator of the authorization policy for the

computer ‘COMPUTERNAME’.”.

Version

Date

Change History

0.1

November 2008

First draft

0.2

November 2008

Explaining additional capabilities added since 0.1

0.3

November 2008

Clarifications, typo corrections and additional capabilities, largely

based on feedback from lots of people. Thank you!

Script changes:

- Check for elevation if needed

- Corrected error message if not elevated

- Outputs currently logged on user

- Checks for System Center Virtual Machine Manager

- Outputs Machine access permissions (client)

- Outputs Machine launch and activation perms (server)

- Graceful error handling if firewall disabled or not running

- Latest version check

0.4

January 2009

More clarifications based on your feedback. Again, thank you!

Script changes:

- Checks for problem (eg disabled) accounts on server side

- Displays a summary of warnings/errors at end

- Fixed a bug where hvremote on its own had no output

- Outputs IP Configuration (saves me keep asking)

- Outputs list of stored credentials in cmdkey

- Vista check for known unsupported SKUs

- Vista check for KB952627 being installed

- Fixed a problem a couple of users hit with ADs reference

- Fixed silly capitalization mistake

- Some really minor other fixes not worth enumerating.

0.7

August 2009

(Note – No functional changes in 0.5 and 0.6)

0.7 contains many changes, in particular full support of Windows 7

as a client, and Windows Server 2008 R2 (and Microsoft Hyper-V

Server 2008 R2) as a server, plus verification of the remote client

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Script (HVRemote) Version 0.7 Page 4

John Howard, Hyper-V Team, Microsoft Corporation August 2009

or server for common configuration issues.

Script changes:

- Outputs build number during /show

- Detect Windows 7/Server 2008 R2 pre-release builds

- Warns if v1 client targeting an R2 server

- Looks for Windows Vista SP2 hotfix

- Can turn client tracing on/off, plus query current status

- Test mode, server side

o Ping and DNS check

- Test mode, client side

o Ping and DNS check

o Connect attempt cimv2 and virtualization

namespaces

o Instance Creation Event check

- Changes when client and server are in the same domain

- Checks for RSAT installation and windows feature

enablement on Windows 7 client

- Better warnings about when anonymous DCOM is required

- Timeout mechanism introduced

- Modified netsh commands for Windows 7/R2

- A few other minor alterations and code cleanup

License

HVRemote and this document are licensed as described at

http://code.msdn.microsoft.com/HVRemote/Project/License.aspx.

HVRemote and the associated documentation are provided “as-is”. You bear the risk of using it. No

express warranties, guarantees or conditions are provided. It is not supported or endorsed by Microsoft

Corporation and should be used at your own risk.

Note

If your server is being managed by System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008, you should not

use this script. As of version 0.3 of the script, a check is made by the script.

Hyper-V Remote Management Configuration Script (HVRemote) Version 0.7 Page 5

John Howard, Hyper-V Team, Microsoft Corporation August 2009

Quick start

1. Add a user rights to remotely access Hyper-V.

On the server, from an elevated command prompt, run:

cscript hvremote.wsf /add:domain\user (if machine is in a domain) or

cscript hvremote.wsf /add:user (if machine is in a workgroup)

2. Add a firewall exception for the Microsoft Management Console on the client if using Vista or

Windows 7 client (not needed on Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2).

On the client, from an elevated command prompt, run:

cscript hvremote.wsf /mmc:enable

3. Allow anonymous DCOM access on the client if the client and server are both in workgroups, or

the client and server are in untrusted domains (this is not needed for trusted domains or the

same domain).

On the client, from an elevated command prompt, run:

cscript hvremote.wsf /anondcom:grant

4. Reboot server and client if this is the first time some reconfiguration has been done.

5. Display current configuration and verify common configuration problems

On the client, from an elevated command prompt, run:

cscript hvremote.wsf /show /target:servercomputername

On the server, from an elevated command prompt, run:

cscript hvremote.wsf /show /target:clientcomputername

评论收藏

内容反馈

zoushjde

2014-04-29

很好。虽然最后我还是没解决。。。。
yuusekitei

2016-08-23

很不错的工具，非常有用，解决了实际问题
xhdjlh

2016-09-26

找了好久，总算找到了，多谢
weixin_45119286

2020-03-09

可用，不过没能解决我的问题
vagesinger

2012-08-15

不过hyper-v是免费的啊。。。。而且一般功能也都有

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