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Atmel peps system.pdf
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2019-06-10
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Car access PEPS,RKE,PKS,PKE,AES,Immobilizer系统的方案介绍说明。
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Car Access
PEPS, RKE, AES Immobilizer
2
• Atmel
®
launched the first
dedicated transmitter PLL U2741B
for Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)
applications in 1997
• Atmel is a leading car access
supplier and delivered already
more than 250 Mio ICs in this
application
• Strong relationships to the key
players in the automotive market
Atmel Car Access System Solutions
3
Car Access – Basic of RKE
Remote Start
Like RKE but RF is typically 2-way
Fob sends RF to car to "start engine"
Car replies with RF to fob "engine running"
Importand Design Considerations
Very long range, > 300m, requires high RF link budget
RF Link budget = f (TX power, RX sensitivity, antenna efficiencies)
Higher TX power by managing RF "on" time (averaging)
Higher RX sensitivity with narrower IF bandwidth & lower data rate
Requires tight frequency control & compensation
(temp/voltage/lot)
4
Passive Entry / Passive Start
From outside the vehicle: Touch car door (PE)
From inside the vehicle: Press "start" button on dashboard (PS)
LF from car awakens fob (LF downlink)
Fob measures field strength vectors & sends info to vehicle
Fob orientation is arbitrary - must measure x, y, & z axis (3D)
Fob localized: Allow "Unlock" if outside (confirm if 2-way RF)
Fob localized: Allow "Start" if inside (confirm if 2-way RF)
Important system design considerations:
LF field strength regulation over across voltage/temp/coil variation
Accurate LF field strength measurement
High LF field sensitivity
Car Access – Basic of PEPS
outside
detection
outside
detection
outside rear
detection
inside
detection
trunk
separation
RF
outside
detection
outside
detection
5
Wide Range Of Car Access Solutions
RKE
Single chip key
solution, best in class
performance –
ATA5774C
Best in class receiver,
with minimum external
component, no
external IF filter,
supports self polling –
ATA5724C / ATA5781
RKE + Immo
Single chip key
solution, 128 bit AES
H/W encryption engine,
up to 12.5dBm output
power, works down to
1.9V – ATA5795C
Best in class receiver,
with minimum external
component, no
external IF filter,
supports self polling –
ATA5724C / ATA5781
Immo transponder with
built in coil, AES
standard – ATA5580
PKE + Immo
Single chip MCU,
Immo + 3D LF Wake
up – ATA5791
Single chip LF driver +
Immo Basestation –
ATA5291
Immo transponder with
built in coil, AES
standard – ATA5580
Optional
RF transceiver for
smart key and 2 way
BCM basestation –
ATA5831
Smart RF receiver with
Flash+MCU –
ATA5782
TPMS Receiver
support
Door handle touch
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