IEC 60068-2-6
Edition 7.0 2007-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Environmental testing –
Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
Essais d'environnement –
Partie 2-6: Essais – Essai Fc: Vibrations (sinusoïdales)
IEC 60068-2-6:2007
IEC 60068-2-6
Edition 7.0 2007-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Environmental testing –
Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
Essais d'environnement –
Partie 2-6: Essais – Essai Fc: Vibrations (sinusoïdales)
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
X
ICS 19.040
PRICE CODE
CODE PRIX
ISBN 2-8318-9490-5
– 2 – 60068-2-6 © IEC:2007
CONTENTS
FOREWORD...........................................................................................................................4
INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................6
1
Scope...............................................................................................................................7
2 Normative references........................................................................................................7
3 Terms and definitions .......................................................................................................7
4 Requirements for testing.................................................................................................10
4.1 Required characteristics ........................................................................................10
4.1.1 Basic motion..............................................................................................10
4.1.2 Spurious motion.........................................................................................10
4.1.3 Signal tolerance.........................................................................................11
4.1.4 Vibration amplitude tolerances ...................................................................11
4.1.5 Frequency tolerances.................................................................................11
4.1.6 Sweep .......................................................................................................12
4.2 Control strategy .....................................................................................................12
4.2.1 Single/multipoint control.............................................................................12
4.2.2 Multi-reference control ...............................................................................13
4.3 Mounting ...............................................................................................................13
5 Severities .......................................................................................................................13
5.1 Frequency range....................................................................................................14
5.1.1 Lower frequency f
1
Hz ...............................................................................14
5.1.2 Upper frequency f
2
Hz ...............................................................................14
5.2 Vibration amplitude................................................................................................14
5.3 Duration of endurance ...........................................................................................17
5.3.1 Endurance by sweeping .............................................................................17
5.3.2 Endurance at fixed frequencies ..................................................................18
6 Preconditioning...............................................................................................................18
7 Initial measurements.......................................................................................................18
8 Testing ...........................................................................................................................18
8.1 General .................................................................................................................18
8.2 Vibration response investigation.............................................................................19
8.3 Endurance procedures...........................................................................................19
8.3.1 Endurance by sweeping .............................................................................19
8.3.2 Endurance at fixed frequencies ..................................................................19
9 Intermediate measurements............................................................................................20
10 Recovery ........................................................................................................................20
11 Final measurements .......................................................................................................20
12 Information to be given in the relevant specification.........................................................20
13 Information to be given in the test report .........................................................................21
Annex A (informative) Guide to test Fc .................................................................................23
Annex B (informative) Examples of severities primarily intended for components ..................36
Annex C (informative) Examples of severities primarily intended for equipment.....................37
Bibliography..........................................................................................................................39
60068-2-6 © IEC:2007 – 3 –
Figure 1 – Nomogram relating vibration amplitude to frequency with lower cross-over
frequency (8 Hz to 10 Hz)......................................................................................................15
Figure 2 – Nomogram relating vibration amplitude to frequency with higher cross-over
frequency (58 Hz to 62 Hz)....................................................................................................16
Figure 3 – Nomogram relating vibration displacement amplitude to frequency (only
applicable for frequency ranges with an upper frequency of 10 Hz) ........................................17
Figure A.1 – Generalized transmissibility factors for vibration isolators...................................33
Table A.1 – Number of sweep cycles and associated endurance times per axis .....................30
Table A.2 – CB response time ...............................................................................................31
Table A.3 – CPB response time.............................................................................................32
Table B.1 – Endurance by sweeping – Examples with higher cross-over frequency ................36
Table C.1 – Endurance by sweeping – Examples with lower cross-over frequency .................37
Table C.2 – Endurance by sweeping – Examples with higher cross-over frequency................38
– 4 – 60068-2-6 © IEC:2007
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING –
Part 2: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60068-2-6 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 104:
Environmental conditions, classification and methods of test.
This seventh edition cancels and replaces the sixth edition, published in 1995. It consitutes a
technical revision.
The major changes with regard to the previous edition concern:
⎯ The agreed wording from IEC technical committee 104 meeting held in Stockholm:2000
on the testing of soft packages.
⎯ Reference to the latest version of IEC 60068-2-47:Mounting
⎯ Simplification of the layout of the standard by replacing some tables with text.
⎯ Addition of the test report requirements (see Clause 13).