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高通AR6103 ROCm DataSheet 规格书
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高通AR6103 ROCm DataSheet 规格书: 高通的ar6103是一个完整的,小封装802.11B/G/N Wi-Fi解决方案,经优化适合应用于低功耗,低成本,高度集成的移动和便携式消费电子设备。它以低成本的PCB设计集成了所有Wi-Fi功能并带有友好的软件包,只需要很少的外部旁路电容器以及天线即可。 该ar6103是第三代移动11n设备家族的成员之一,采用世界上最低的功耗的嵌入式架构。 该ar6103可以支持大量的外部蓝牙设备,包括先进的PTA共存的支持。这一灵活的架构使得我们可以根据客户特定的需求和使用情况做出功能定制。
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PRELIMINARY: ATHEROS CONFIDENTIAL • 1
Data Sheet
© 2012 by Atheros Communications, Inc. All rights reserved. Atheros
®
, Atheros Driven
®
, Atheros XR
®
, Driving the Wireless Future
®
, ROCm
®
, Super A/G
®
,
Super G
®
, Total 802.11
®
, and Wake on Wireless
®
are registered by Atheros Communications, Inc. Atheros SST™, Signal-Sustain Technology™, the Air is
Cleaner at 5-GHz™, XSPAN
®
, Wireless Future. Unleashed Now.
®
, and 5-UP™ are trademarks of Atheros Communications, Inc. The Atheros logo is a
registered trademark of Atheros Communications, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders. Subject to change without notice.
At
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November 2012
AR6103 ROCm
TM
Integrated 802.11n
General Description
The AR6103 is a complete, small form factor
802.11 b/g/n Wi-Fi solution optimized for low-
power, low-cost, and highly integrated mobile
and portable consumer electronic devices. The
device integrates all Wi-Fi functionality in a
package friendly to low-cost PCB design,
requiring only a few external bypass capacitors
and connection to an antenna.
The AR6103 is part of the 3rd generation
ROCm™ family
of mobile 11n devices,
employing the world's lowest power
consumption embedded architecture.
The AR6103 can support numerous external
Bl
uetooth devices, and includes advanced PTA
coexistence support. A flexible architecture
enables optional customization to meet
customer specific profiles and use cases.
On-chip high-efficiency high-output EPA™
pow
er amplifier with zero calibration,
integrated LNAs, integrated receive and
transmit RF matching circuits, integrated
reference crystal, and integrated T/R switch
eliminate the need for external RF components
and enable direct antenna connection.
Ultra low power consumption radio
ar
chitecture and proprietary power save
technologies extend battery life. On-chip high-
efficiency PMU (power management unit)
enables direct-connect to battery, eliminating
the need for external regulators. An on-chip
embedded CPU handles complete 11n
processing to minimize host processor loading.
AR6103 Block Diagram
for waching
customer

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2 • AR6103 ROCm® Data Sheet Atheros Communications, Inc.
2 • November 2012 PRELIMINARY: ATHEROS CONFIDENTIAL
The AR6103 is available in a low profile 8.3mm
x 9.2mm LGA package with 500um pitch pads
for robust low-cost PCB design.
The AR6103 can be treated as a single -row
QFN for dir
ect on-board designs.
The AR6103 is halogen-free, Pb-free and fully
ROH
S compliant.
AR6103 Features
AR6103 High performance, ultra-low power,
single stream (1x1) IEEE 802.11n featuring:
■
Support for standard interfaces including
SDIO 2.0 (50MHz, 4-bit and 1-bit)
■
Integrated Sleep Clock eliminates the need
for expensive bulky 32kHz real-time clock
■
Integrated conformal RF shielding and
near-zero RBOM for lowest cost
■
Atheros proprietary AP Mode for mobile
devices, and DirectConnect™ Peer-to-Peer
connectivity.
■
Half Guard Interval for high max
throughput;
■
Frame Aggregation for high max
throughput;
■
Space Time Block Coding (STBC) for
improved downlink robustness over range;
and
■
Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoding
for improved uplink robustness over range
■
Near zero power consumption in idle and
stand-by enables users to leave Wi-Fi
always on"
■
Integrated high-power, high efficiency
linearized Power Amplifier
■
Best in class Rx sensitivity for superior
throughput rate-over-range performance
■ Integrated reference crystal reduces BOM
cost and foot-print.
■
Completely integrated transmit/receive RF
paths including balun, matching, and T/R
switch for direct antenna connection.
for waching
customer

Atheros Communications, Inc. AR6103 ROCm® Data Sheet • 3
PRELIMINARY: ATHEROS CONFIDENTIALNovember 2012 • 3
Table of Contents
1 Features Summary ......................... 5
1.1 Overview ............................................... 5
1.2 Radio Front End
................................... 5
1.3 Power Management
............................. 5
1.4 Manufacturing Calibration
................. 5
1.5 Internal One-Time Programmable
Memory 5
1.6 Reference Frequency
............................ 5
1.7 Internal Sleep Clock
............................. 5
1.8 Interfaces
................................................ 5
1.8.1 Standard Host Interface
............... 5
1.9 Mobile 802.11n
...................................... 6
1.10 Advanced Wi-Fi Features
.................... 7
1.10.1 AP Mode (Mobile Hot Spot) .... 8
1.10.2 DirectConnect™ (Peer-to-Peer)
.. 8
1.11 Host Offloading (Wi-Fi)
...................... 8
1.11.1 TCP Checksum .......................... 8
1.11.2 Security Negotiation
.................... 8
2 Wi-Fi Functional Description ..... 9
2.1 Overview ............................................... 9
2.2 XTENSA CPU
....................................... 9
2.3 Virtual Memory Controller (VMC)
.... 9
2.4 AHB and APB Blocks
........................... 9
2.5 GPIO
....................................................... 9
2.6 MBOX
................................................... 10
2.7 Debug UART
....................................... 10
2.8 Reset Control
....................................... 10
2.8.1 CPU Reset
................................. 10
2.9 Reset Sequence
.................................... 10
2.10 Power Management Unit
.................. 10
2.11 Power Transition Diagram
................ 11
2.11.1 Hardware Power States
.......... 11
2.11.2 Sleep State Management ............ 11
2.12 System Clocking (RTC Block)
........... 13
2.12.1 High Speed Clocking
.............. 13
2.12.2 Low-Speed Clocking .................. 13
2.12.3 Sleep Clock Option
..................... 14
2.12.4 Interface Clock ............................ 14
2.13 Front End Control
.............................. 14
2.14 MAC/BB/RF Block
........................... 14
2.15 Baseband Block
................................... 14
2.16 Design for Test
.................................... 14
3 Electrical Characteristics ............15
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............. 15
3.2 Recommended Operating
Conditions
........................................... 16
3.3 DC Electrical Characteristics
............ 17
3.4 Radio Receiver Characteristics
......... 20
3.5 Radio Transmitter Characteristics
... 21
3.6 AR6103 Synthesizer Characteristics 22
3.7 Typical Power Consumption
Performance
........................................ 23
3.7.1 Measurement Conditions
for Low Power States .............. 23
3.7.2 Measurement Conditions for
Continuous Receive [2.4 GHz
Operation] ................................... 24
3.7.3 Measurement Conditions for
Continuous Transmit [2.4 GHz
Operation] ................................... 24
4 Pin Assignments and Descriptions
25
5 Package Dimensions ...................33
6 Assembly Guidelines
..................35
6.1 Solder Material Information ............. 35
7 Design Guidelines .......................37
7.1 Application Schematic ....................... 37
7.2 Bluetooth Coexistence
....................... 38
7.3 Antenna Diversity Option
................ 38
7.4 Power Supply and the PMU
............. 38
7.4.1 On-chip PMU Configuration . 38
7.4.2 External Supply Configuration 40
7.4.3 Designing for External Supplies
with PMU Option
....................... 40
7.5 Power Supply Bypassing
.................. 40
7.6 Sleep Clock Option
............................ 41
7.7 Testability Recommendations
.......... 41
for waching
customer

4 • AR6103 ROCm® Data Sheet Atheros Communications, Inc.
4 • November 2012 PRELIMINARY: ATHEROS CONFIDENTIAL
7.8 Power Up/Power Down Sequence . 41
7.9 Host Interface Configuration ............ 42
7.10 Cellular Coexistence
.......................... 43
7.11 PCB Layout Requirements
................ 44
7.11.1 RF Layout
................................. 45
7.11.2 SDIO Interface
............................. 45
7.11.3 Power Supply Bypass
Capacitance Placement .............. 45
8 Ordering Information ................. 47
for waching
customer

Atheros Communications, Inc. AR6103 ROCm® Data Sheet • 5
PRELIMINARY: ATHEROS CONFIDENTIAL November 2012 • 5
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1. Features Summary
1.1 Overview
The AR6103 is a single package combination
IEEE 802.11 (b, g, n) based on cutting edge
technology from the AR6003 ROCm™ family
of mobile 11n. The AR6103 contains 802.11
including full digital MAC and baseband
engines handling all 802.11b (CCK), 11g/n
(OFDM). An embedded low-power CPU cores
minimize host loading and maximize flexibility
to support customer specific profiles and use
cases.
The AR6103 is architected for ultra-low power
consumption,
with near zero power
consumption in idle and stand-by modes,
enabling users to leave Wi-Fi "always on".
A pin-compatible standalone 802.11n plus
advanced Bluetooth
device (AR6133) is also
available.
1.2 Radio Front End
The AR6103 features a high-power high-
efficiency on-chip power amplifier that
features the following:
■
Atheros proprietary EPA™ linearization
technology for Wi-Fi.
■
Highly integrated LNAs .
■
Integrated receive and transmit RF
matching and switching enable direct
antenna connection with high performance,
low power consumption, and near-zero
RBOM for lowest solution cost.
1.3 Power Management
The AR6103 features direct connection to
battery, eliminating the need for external
regulators and/or PMU. The AR6103
supports operating voltage from 4.2V down to
3.1V and is tolerant of momentary overvoltage
up to 5.5V. An on-chip switching regulator
supports PWM mode and burst mode to
optimize power efficiency under both peak
operation and low load conditions. An internal
PMU with separate analog and digital LDO
regulation provides superior noise isolation for
analog and digital supplies.
An optional PMU bypass mode, disables the
on-chi
p switching regulator to allow an
external 1.8V regulated supply to directly
power the device, if so desired.
The AR6103 power management engine
utilizes advanced
power save techniques such
as: gating clocks to idle or inactive blocks,
voltage scaling to specific blocks in certain
states, fast start and settling circuits to reduce
Tx and active duty cycles, CPU frequency
scaling, and other techniques to optimize
power consumption across all operation states.
1.4 Manufacturing Calibration
The AR6103 utilizes internal self-calibration
and BIST (built-in self test) circuits to maintain
optimal performance over temperature, time
and process variation. The AR6103 is delivered
fully tested and does not require any customer
manufacturing line calibration.
1.5 Internal One-Time Programmable
Memory
The AR6103 includes internal one-time
programmable memory which may be used to
store the device MAC address, eliminating the
need for external EEPROM.
1.6 Reference Frequency
The AR6103 incorporates an on-chip 26MHz
(20ppm) reference frequency source.
Internally, the system reference frequency is
sleep regulated and gated to enable the internal
crystal to be powered down when the device is
in sleep mode. Manufacturing calibration of
the crystal is not required, but is supported as
an option.
1.7 Internal Sleep Clock
The AR6103 incorporates integrated on-chip
low power sleep clocks to regulate internal
timing, eliminating the need for any external
32kHz real time clocks or crystal oscillators.
1.8 Interfaces
The AR6103 supports SDIO 1.x and the latest
2.0 standard.
1.8.1 Standard Host Interface
The AR6103 supports industry standard SDIO
2.0 (50MHz, 4-bit and 1-bit) and GSPI (Generic
SPI) for Wi-Fi.
for waching
customer
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