基于Matlab编程的公路裂缝检测[Matlab编程].zip

A=imread('3.jpg'); figure(1); subplot(241); imshow(A);title('原图'); I=rgb2gray(A); subplot(242);;imshow(I);title('灰度图'); K=medfilt2(I,[16,16]); subplot(243);;imshow(A);title('中值滤波'); s=size(K); all_white=255*ones(s(1),s(2)); all_white_uint8=uint8(all_white); L=imsubtract(all_white_uint8,K); level=graythresh(L); I2=im2bw(L,level); subplot(244); imshow(I2);title('二值图'); se=strel('square',3); J=imopen(I2,se); J1=imclose(J,se); subplot(245);imshow(J1);title('形态学处理'); J1=~J1; subplot(246);imshow(J1);title('形态学处理'); mainfc; hold on subplot(241); [L,num1] = bwlabel(J1,8); %区域标记， STATS = regionprops(L, 'all'); for k = 1:num1 %area(k)=STATS(k).Area; %计算各区域的面积。 boundary = STATS(k).BoundingBox; rectangle('Position',boundary,'edgecolor','r' ); end BW=edge(J1,'canny'); subplot(247);imshow(BW);title('边缘检测'); BW1=bwareaopen(BW,400,8); subplot(248);imshow(BW1);title('去除小面积');