The Constitution of the United States of America
Preamble
We the people of the United States, in order to form a
more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic
tranquillity, provide for the common defense, promote
the general welfare, and secure the blessings of
liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and
establish this Constitution for the United States of
America.
Article 1.Section 1.
All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested
in a Congress of the United States, which shall
consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
Article 1.Section 2.
1. The House of Representatives shall be composed of
members chosen every second year by the people of the
several States, and the electors in each State shall
have the qualifications requisite for electors of the
most numerous branch of the State Legislature.
2. No person shall be a Representative who shall not
have attained to the age of twenty five years, and
been seven years a citizen of the United States, and
who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that
State in which he shall be chosen.
3. Representatives and direct taxes shall be
apportioned among the several States which may be
included within this Union, according to their
respective numbers, which shall be determined by
adding to the whole number of free persons, including
those bound to service for a term of years, and
excluding Indians not taxed, three fifths of all other
persons. The actual enumeration shall be made within
three years after the first meeting of the Congress of
the United States, and within every subsequent term of
ten years, in such manner as they shall by law
direct. The number of Representatives shall not
exceed one for every thirty thousand, but each State
shall have at least one Representative; and until such
enumeration shall be made, the State of New Hampshire
shall be entitled to choose three, Massachusetts
eight, Rhode-Island and Providence Plantations one,
Connecticut five, New-York six, New Jersey four,
Pennsylvania eight, Delaware one, Maryland six,
Virginia ten, North Carolina five, South Carolina
five, and Georgia three.
4. When vacancies happen in the representation from
any State, the executive authority thereof shall issue
writs of election to fill such vacancies.
5. The House of Representatives shall choose their
speaker and other officers; and shall have the sole
power of impeachment
Article 1.Section 3.
1. The Senate of the United States shall be composed
of two Senators from each State, chosen by the
Legislature thereof, for six years; and each Senator
shall have one vote.
2. Immediately after they shall be assembled in
consequence of the first election, they shall be
divided as equally as may be into three classes. The
Seats of the Senators of the first class shall be
vacated at the expiration of the second year, of the
second class at the expiration of the fourth year, and
of the third class at the expiration of the sixth
year, so that one third may be chosen every second
year; and if vacancies happen by resignation, or
otherwise, during the recess of the Legislature of any
State, the executive thereof may make temporary
appointments until the next meeting of the
Legislature, which shall then fill such vacancies.
3. No person shall be a Senator who shall not have
attained to the age of thirty years, and been nine
years a citizen of the United States, and who shall
not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that State for
which he shall be chosen.
4. The Vice President of the United States shall be
President of the Senate, but shall have no vote,
unless they be equally divided.
5. The Senate shall choose their other officers, and
also a President pro tempore, in the absence of the
Vice President, or when he shall exercise the office
of President of the United States.
6. The Senate shall have the sole power to try all
impeachments. When sitting for that purpose, they
shall be on oath or affirmation. When the President of
the United States is tried the Chief Justice shall
preside: And no person shall be convicted without the
concurrence of two thirds of the members present.
7. Judgment in cases of impeachment shall not extend
further than to removal from office, and
disqualification to hold and enjoy any office of
honor, trust or profit under the United States: but
the party convicted shall nevertheless be liable and
subject to indictment, trial, judgment and punishment,
according to law.
Article 1.Section 4.
1. The times, places and manner of holding elections
for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed
in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the
Congress may at any time by law make or alter such
regulations, except as to the places of choosing
Senators.
2. The Congress shall assemble at least once in every
year, and such meeting shall be on the first Monday in
December, unless they shall by law appoint a different
day.
Article 1.Section 5.
1. Each House shall be the judge of the elections,
returns and qualifications of its own members, and a
majority of each shall constitute a quorum to do
business; but a smaller number may adjourn from day to
day, and may be authorized to compel the attendance of
absent members, in such manner, and under such
penalties as each House may provide.
2. Each House may determine the rules of its
Proceedings, punish its members for disorderly
behavior, and, with the concurrence of two thirds,
expel a member.
3. Each House shall keep a journal of its proceedings,
and from time to time publish the same, excepting such
parts as may in their judgment require secrecy; and
the yeas and nays of the members of either House on
any question shall, at the desire of one fifth of
those present, be entered on the journal.
4. Neither House, during the session of Congress,
shall, without the consent of the other, adjourn for
more than three days, nor to any other place than that
in which the two Houses shall be sitting.
Article 1.Section 6.
1. The Senators and Representatives shall receive a
compensation for their services, to be ascertained by
law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United
States. They shall in all cases, except treason,
felony and breach of the peace, be privileged from
arrest during their attendance at the session of their
respective Houses, and in going to and returning from
the same; and for any speech or debate in either
House, they shall not be questioned in any other
place.
2. No Senator or Representative shall, during the time
for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil
office under the authority of the United States, which
shall have been created, or the emoluments whereof
shall have been increased during such time; and no
person holding any office under the United States,
shall be a member of either House during his
continuance in office.
Artical 1.Section 7.
1. All bills for raising revenue shall originate in
the House of Representatives; but the Senate may
propose or concur with amendments as on other bills.
2. Every bill which shall have passed the House of
Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it
become a law, be presented to the President of the
United States; If he approve he shall sign it, but if
not he shall return it, with his objections to that
House in which it shall have originated, who shall
enter the objections at large on their journal, and
proceed to reconsider it. If after such
reconsideration two thirds of that House shall agree
to pass the bill, it shall be sent, together with the
objections, to the other House, by which it shall
likewise be reconsidered, and if approved by two
thirds of that House, it shall become a law. But in
all such cases the votes of both Houses shall be
determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the
persons voting for and against the bill shall be
entered on the journal of each House respectively. If
any bill shall not be returned by the President within
ten days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been
presented to h
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Hello.asp 394B
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compile.bat 54B
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