常见的linux命令行大全汇总

姓名：王永硕 学号：201524302 成绩： 实验9（2017-10-11） 64、监视进程 方法：ps aux 参数解释： a：显示其他用户启动的进程 x：查看系统中属于自己的进程 u：启动这个进程的用户和它启动的时间 显示：USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 1 0.0 0.1 185348 5888 ? Ss 21:29 0:01 /sbin/init spla root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [kthreadd] root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/0:0H] root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [kworker/0:1] root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [ksoftirqd/0] root 8 0.1 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:02 [rcu_sched] root 9 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [rcu_bh] root 10 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [migration/0] root 11 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [lru-add-drain] root 12 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [watchdog/0] root 13 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [cpuhp/0] root 14 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [cpuhp/1] root 15 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [watchdog/1] root 16 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [migration/1] root 17 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [ksoftirqd/1] root 19 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/1:0H] root 20 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [cpuhp/2] root 21 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [watchdog/2] root 22 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [migration/2] root 23 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [ksoftirqd/2] root 24 0.1 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:01 [kworker/2:0] root 25 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/2:0H] root 26 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [cpuhp/3] root 27 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [watchdog/3] root 28 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [migration/3] root 29 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [ksoftirqd/3] root 31 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/3:0H] root 32 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [kdevtmpfs] root 33 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [netns] root 34 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [khungtaskd] root 35 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [oom_reaper] root 36 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [writeback] root 37 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [kcompactd0] root 38 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN 21:29 0:00 [ksmd] root 39 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN 21:29 0:00 [khugepaged] root 40 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [crypto] root 41 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kintegrityd] root 42 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 43 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kblockd] root 44 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [ata_sff] root 45 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [md] root 46 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [devfreq_wq] root 47 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [watchdogd] root 50 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [kauditd] root 51 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [kswapd0] root 52 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [vmstat] root 53 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 54 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [ecryptfs-kthre root 94 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kthrotld] root 95 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [acpi_thermal_p root 96 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 97 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 99 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 100 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 101 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 102 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 103 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 104 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 110 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [ipv6_addrconf] root 111 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:01 [kworker/3:2] root 132 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [charger_manage root 179 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [scsi_eh_0] root 180 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [scsi_tmf_0] root 181 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [scsi_eh_1] root 182 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [scsi_tmf_1] root 183 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [scsi_eh_2] root 184 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [scsi_tmf_2] root 185 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [scsi_eh_3] root 186 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [scsi_tmf_3] root 187 0.5 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:06 [kworker/u16:3] root 189 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [i915/signal:0] root 190 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [i915/signal:1] root 191 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [i915/signal:2] root 192 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [i915/signal:4] root 197 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [ttm_swap] root 198 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 199 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [bioset] root 201 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/0:1H] root 204 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/1:1H] root 205 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/3:1H] root 229 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [jbd2/sda8-8] root 230 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [ext4-rsv-conve root 246 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [jbd2/sda9-8] root 247 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [ext4-rsv-conve root 259 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/2:1H] root 278 0.0 0.0 32112 3928 ? Ss 21:29 0:00 /lib/systemd/sy root 298 0.0 0.1 46452 5396 ? Ss 21:29 0:00 /lib/systemd/sy root 351 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [irq/50-mei_me] root 393 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [cfg80211] root 418 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/u17:0] root 419 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [hci0] root 420 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [hci0] root 422 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kworker/u17:2] root 592 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [kmemstick] root 594 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? D 21:29 0:00 [rtsx_usb_ms_1] root 678 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [jbd2/sda10-8] root 679 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 21:29 0:00 [ext4-rsv-conve root 703 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 21:29 0:00 [jbd2/sda11-8] root 704 0.0